Are framed manifolds cubulatable?












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Let's say an $n$-manifold is cubulated if it is glued out of cubes $[0,1]^n$ in a way that looks locally like the standard cubulation of $mathbb R^n$. For instance, the face $[0,1]^{k-1} times {1} times [0,1]^{n-k}$ of some cube must be glued to the face $[0,1]^{k-1} times {0} times [0,1]^{n-k}$ of some other cube, for the same value of $k$; the torus $(mathbb R/mathbb Z)^n$ is cubulated with just one cube (coming from the standard map $[0,1] to mathbb R/mathbb Z$); the Klein bottle is not cubulated in my sense.



One can imagine an equivalence relation on cubulations of $M$ in which two cubulations are equivalent if they share a common refinement. But I haven't thought through the details of exactly what "refinement" should mean.



It's clear that every cubulated manifold is framed. (A framing of an $n$-manifold $M$ is a homotopy class of trivializations of the tangent bundle, i.e. a homotopy class of vector bundle isomorphisms $TM cong mathbb R^n times M$.) Locally, a framing determines a cubulation (or rather an equivalence class of cubulations). But globally I'm not so sure. I'm worried about things like the irrational line on the torus, which could prevent a framing from arising from any finite cubulation.




Question: Does every framed manifold admit a framing-compatible cubulation?











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  • $begingroup$
    Does the 3-sphere admit a cubulation in your sense?
    $endgroup$
    – Chris Schommer-Pries
    10 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    @ChrisSchommer-Pries A hypercube provides one, I believe.
    $endgroup$
    – მამუკა ჯიბლაძე
    10 hours ago






  • 3




    $begingroup$
    Your restrictions on the cubulation seem to imply that $M$ has a flat metric and that the action of $pi_1 M$ on the universal covering space $mathbb R^n$ is an action by translation, so $pi_1 M$ is isomorphic to $mathbb Z^n$.
    $endgroup$
    – Lee Mosher
    8 hours ago


















5












$begingroup$


Let's say an $n$-manifold is cubulated if it is glued out of cubes $[0,1]^n$ in a way that looks locally like the standard cubulation of $mathbb R^n$. For instance, the face $[0,1]^{k-1} times {1} times [0,1]^{n-k}$ of some cube must be glued to the face $[0,1]^{k-1} times {0} times [0,1]^{n-k}$ of some other cube, for the same value of $k$; the torus $(mathbb R/mathbb Z)^n$ is cubulated with just one cube (coming from the standard map $[0,1] to mathbb R/mathbb Z$); the Klein bottle is not cubulated in my sense.



One can imagine an equivalence relation on cubulations of $M$ in which two cubulations are equivalent if they share a common refinement. But I haven't thought through the details of exactly what "refinement" should mean.



It's clear that every cubulated manifold is framed. (A framing of an $n$-manifold $M$ is a homotopy class of trivializations of the tangent bundle, i.e. a homotopy class of vector bundle isomorphisms $TM cong mathbb R^n times M$.) Locally, a framing determines a cubulation (or rather an equivalence class of cubulations). But globally I'm not so sure. I'm worried about things like the irrational line on the torus, which could prevent a framing from arising from any finite cubulation.




Question: Does every framed manifold admit a framing-compatible cubulation?











share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Does the 3-sphere admit a cubulation in your sense?
    $endgroup$
    – Chris Schommer-Pries
    10 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    @ChrisSchommer-Pries A hypercube provides one, I believe.
    $endgroup$
    – მამუკა ჯიბლაძე
    10 hours ago






  • 3




    $begingroup$
    Your restrictions on the cubulation seem to imply that $M$ has a flat metric and that the action of $pi_1 M$ on the universal covering space $mathbb R^n$ is an action by translation, so $pi_1 M$ is isomorphic to $mathbb Z^n$.
    $endgroup$
    – Lee Mosher
    8 hours ago
















5












5








5


1



$begingroup$


Let's say an $n$-manifold is cubulated if it is glued out of cubes $[0,1]^n$ in a way that looks locally like the standard cubulation of $mathbb R^n$. For instance, the face $[0,1]^{k-1} times {1} times [0,1]^{n-k}$ of some cube must be glued to the face $[0,1]^{k-1} times {0} times [0,1]^{n-k}$ of some other cube, for the same value of $k$; the torus $(mathbb R/mathbb Z)^n$ is cubulated with just one cube (coming from the standard map $[0,1] to mathbb R/mathbb Z$); the Klein bottle is not cubulated in my sense.



One can imagine an equivalence relation on cubulations of $M$ in which two cubulations are equivalent if they share a common refinement. But I haven't thought through the details of exactly what "refinement" should mean.



It's clear that every cubulated manifold is framed. (A framing of an $n$-manifold $M$ is a homotopy class of trivializations of the tangent bundle, i.e. a homotopy class of vector bundle isomorphisms $TM cong mathbb R^n times M$.) Locally, a framing determines a cubulation (or rather an equivalence class of cubulations). But globally I'm not so sure. I'm worried about things like the irrational line on the torus, which could prevent a framing from arising from any finite cubulation.




Question: Does every framed manifold admit a framing-compatible cubulation?











share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




Let's say an $n$-manifold is cubulated if it is glued out of cubes $[0,1]^n$ in a way that looks locally like the standard cubulation of $mathbb R^n$. For instance, the face $[0,1]^{k-1} times {1} times [0,1]^{n-k}$ of some cube must be glued to the face $[0,1]^{k-1} times {0} times [0,1]^{n-k}$ of some other cube, for the same value of $k$; the torus $(mathbb R/mathbb Z)^n$ is cubulated with just one cube (coming from the standard map $[0,1] to mathbb R/mathbb Z$); the Klein bottle is not cubulated in my sense.



One can imagine an equivalence relation on cubulations of $M$ in which two cubulations are equivalent if they share a common refinement. But I haven't thought through the details of exactly what "refinement" should mean.



It's clear that every cubulated manifold is framed. (A framing of an $n$-manifold $M$ is a homotopy class of trivializations of the tangent bundle, i.e. a homotopy class of vector bundle isomorphisms $TM cong mathbb R^n times M$.) Locally, a framing determines a cubulation (or rather an equivalence class of cubulations). But globally I'm not so sure. I'm worried about things like the irrational line on the torus, which could prevent a framing from arising from any finite cubulation.




Question: Does every framed manifold admit a framing-compatible cubulation?








at.algebraic-topology gt.geometric-topology smooth-manifolds condensed-matter






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asked 12 hours ago









Theo Johnson-FreydTheo Johnson-Freyd

29.6k879252




29.6k879252












  • $begingroup$
    Does the 3-sphere admit a cubulation in your sense?
    $endgroup$
    – Chris Schommer-Pries
    10 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    @ChrisSchommer-Pries A hypercube provides one, I believe.
    $endgroup$
    – მამუკა ჯიბლაძე
    10 hours ago






  • 3




    $begingroup$
    Your restrictions on the cubulation seem to imply that $M$ has a flat metric and that the action of $pi_1 M$ on the universal covering space $mathbb R^n$ is an action by translation, so $pi_1 M$ is isomorphic to $mathbb Z^n$.
    $endgroup$
    – Lee Mosher
    8 hours ago




















  • $begingroup$
    Does the 3-sphere admit a cubulation in your sense?
    $endgroup$
    – Chris Schommer-Pries
    10 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    @ChrisSchommer-Pries A hypercube provides one, I believe.
    $endgroup$
    – მამუკა ჯიბლაძე
    10 hours ago






  • 3




    $begingroup$
    Your restrictions on the cubulation seem to imply that $M$ has a flat metric and that the action of $pi_1 M$ on the universal covering space $mathbb R^n$ is an action by translation, so $pi_1 M$ is isomorphic to $mathbb Z^n$.
    $endgroup$
    – Lee Mosher
    8 hours ago


















$begingroup$
Does the 3-sphere admit a cubulation in your sense?
$endgroup$
– Chris Schommer-Pries
10 hours ago




$begingroup$
Does the 3-sphere admit a cubulation in your sense?
$endgroup$
– Chris Schommer-Pries
10 hours ago












$begingroup$
@ChrisSchommer-Pries A hypercube provides one, I believe.
$endgroup$
– მამუკა ჯიბლაძე
10 hours ago




$begingroup$
@ChrisSchommer-Pries A hypercube provides one, I believe.
$endgroup$
– მამუკა ჯიბლაძე
10 hours ago




3




3




$begingroup$
Your restrictions on the cubulation seem to imply that $M$ has a flat metric and that the action of $pi_1 M$ on the universal covering space $mathbb R^n$ is an action by translation, so $pi_1 M$ is isomorphic to $mathbb Z^n$.
$endgroup$
– Lee Mosher
8 hours ago






$begingroup$
Your restrictions on the cubulation seem to imply that $M$ has a flat metric and that the action of $pi_1 M$ on the universal covering space $mathbb R^n$ is an action by translation, so $pi_1 M$ is isomorphic to $mathbb Z^n$.
$endgroup$
– Lee Mosher
8 hours ago












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If you glue together the Riemannian metrics on the various cubes you obtain a flat metric on your cubulated manifold. So e.g. $S^3cong SU(2)$ is framed but not cubulated.






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    $begingroup$

    If you glue together the Riemannian metrics on the various cubes you obtain a flat metric on your cubulated manifold. So e.g. $S^3cong SU(2)$ is framed but not cubulated.






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      $begingroup$

      If you glue together the Riemannian metrics on the various cubes you obtain a flat metric on your cubulated manifold. So e.g. $S^3cong SU(2)$ is framed but not cubulated.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        8












        8








        8





        $begingroup$

        If you glue together the Riemannian metrics on the various cubes you obtain a flat metric on your cubulated manifold. So e.g. $S^3cong SU(2)$ is framed but not cubulated.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        If you glue together the Riemannian metrics on the various cubes you obtain a flat metric on your cubulated manifold. So e.g. $S^3cong SU(2)$ is framed but not cubulated.







        share|cite|improve this answer












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        answered 10 hours ago









        Dan PetersenDan Petersen

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