Gnuplot: weird every behaviour





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3















I would like to plot a file like the following:



this is some header
that is written by the measurement software
for example it contains the date: 2018/1/1

column 1 column 2 column 3 column 4
1 12 13 13 14
2 15 15 15 15
3 10 12 13 15
4 9 9 8 8
5 7 9 10 11
6 6 6 6 6


So there is a multi-line header separated to the data by a blank line. Well easy enough just use the every command I thought. But there are some Problems (MWE):



reset

$testdata << EOD
this is some header
that is written by the measurement software
for example it contains the date: 2018/1/1

column 1 column 2 column 3 column 4
1 12 13 13 14
2 15 15 15 15
3 10 12 13 15
4 9 9 8 8
5 7 9 10 11
6 6 6 6 6
EOD

# set datafile separator "t"
# set key autotitle columnhead
# set datafile commentschars "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"

# errors: bad data on line X:
# plot $testdata
# plot $testdata every ::1
# plot $testdata every ::2
# plot $testdata every ::3
plot $testdata every ::4


If I plot just the file without every I get a bad data error (as expected). My understanding is that I need to ignore the first 4 lines because they are just text and hence have to use plot $testdata every ::4, but this also ignores the first 3 data points and the plot starts at x=4.
Using every ::3 is possible, the plot then starts at x=3.
Using every ::1 or every ::2 yields a bad data error again.



If I uncomment set key autotitle columnhead the title just changes to "is" or "this is some Header" (depending on datafile separator), so the head is not ignored at all. Also while now every ::2 works (..and the plot starts at x=2), every ::1 still yields the error.



My goal is to get a plot that includes every datapoint obviously + using the columnheaders as title. My current workaround is set datafile commentschars "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz", but this prevents me from using the columnhead-titles. Is there a gnuplot-only way to handle this? I can NOT change the file formatting as it is the output of a measurement device. Also, I am aware of tools like awk, but I'm not the admin and cannot install Software. This should also be avoided to allow running the script on different machines.



Any help is greatly appreciated!
Thanks a lot










share|improve this question




















  • 3





    Use the skip keyword to avoid interpretation of the first few line, like plot $testdata skip 4. The selection of data with every is only done after the full data was already parsed and interpreted.

    – Christoph
    Nov 23 '18 at 16:07




















3















I would like to plot a file like the following:



this is some header
that is written by the measurement software
for example it contains the date: 2018/1/1

column 1 column 2 column 3 column 4
1 12 13 13 14
2 15 15 15 15
3 10 12 13 15
4 9 9 8 8
5 7 9 10 11
6 6 6 6 6


So there is a multi-line header separated to the data by a blank line. Well easy enough just use the every command I thought. But there are some Problems (MWE):



reset

$testdata << EOD
this is some header
that is written by the measurement software
for example it contains the date: 2018/1/1

column 1 column 2 column 3 column 4
1 12 13 13 14
2 15 15 15 15
3 10 12 13 15
4 9 9 8 8
5 7 9 10 11
6 6 6 6 6
EOD

# set datafile separator "t"
# set key autotitle columnhead
# set datafile commentschars "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"

# errors: bad data on line X:
# plot $testdata
# plot $testdata every ::1
# plot $testdata every ::2
# plot $testdata every ::3
plot $testdata every ::4


If I plot just the file without every I get a bad data error (as expected). My understanding is that I need to ignore the first 4 lines because they are just text and hence have to use plot $testdata every ::4, but this also ignores the first 3 data points and the plot starts at x=4.
Using every ::3 is possible, the plot then starts at x=3.
Using every ::1 or every ::2 yields a bad data error again.



If I uncomment set key autotitle columnhead the title just changes to "is" or "this is some Header" (depending on datafile separator), so the head is not ignored at all. Also while now every ::2 works (..and the plot starts at x=2), every ::1 still yields the error.



My goal is to get a plot that includes every datapoint obviously + using the columnheaders as title. My current workaround is set datafile commentschars "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz", but this prevents me from using the columnhead-titles. Is there a gnuplot-only way to handle this? I can NOT change the file formatting as it is the output of a measurement device. Also, I am aware of tools like awk, but I'm not the admin and cannot install Software. This should also be avoided to allow running the script on different machines.



Any help is greatly appreciated!
Thanks a lot










share|improve this question




















  • 3





    Use the skip keyword to avoid interpretation of the first few line, like plot $testdata skip 4. The selection of data with every is only done after the full data was already parsed and interpreted.

    – Christoph
    Nov 23 '18 at 16:07
















3












3








3








I would like to plot a file like the following:



this is some header
that is written by the measurement software
for example it contains the date: 2018/1/1

column 1 column 2 column 3 column 4
1 12 13 13 14
2 15 15 15 15
3 10 12 13 15
4 9 9 8 8
5 7 9 10 11
6 6 6 6 6


So there is a multi-line header separated to the data by a blank line. Well easy enough just use the every command I thought. But there are some Problems (MWE):



reset

$testdata << EOD
this is some header
that is written by the measurement software
for example it contains the date: 2018/1/1

column 1 column 2 column 3 column 4
1 12 13 13 14
2 15 15 15 15
3 10 12 13 15
4 9 9 8 8
5 7 9 10 11
6 6 6 6 6
EOD

# set datafile separator "t"
# set key autotitle columnhead
# set datafile commentschars "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"

# errors: bad data on line X:
# plot $testdata
# plot $testdata every ::1
# plot $testdata every ::2
# plot $testdata every ::3
plot $testdata every ::4


If I plot just the file without every I get a bad data error (as expected). My understanding is that I need to ignore the first 4 lines because they are just text and hence have to use plot $testdata every ::4, but this also ignores the first 3 data points and the plot starts at x=4.
Using every ::3 is possible, the plot then starts at x=3.
Using every ::1 or every ::2 yields a bad data error again.



If I uncomment set key autotitle columnhead the title just changes to "is" or "this is some Header" (depending on datafile separator), so the head is not ignored at all. Also while now every ::2 works (..and the plot starts at x=2), every ::1 still yields the error.



My goal is to get a plot that includes every datapoint obviously + using the columnheaders as title. My current workaround is set datafile commentschars "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz", but this prevents me from using the columnhead-titles. Is there a gnuplot-only way to handle this? I can NOT change the file formatting as it is the output of a measurement device. Also, I am aware of tools like awk, but I'm not the admin and cannot install Software. This should also be avoided to allow running the script on different machines.



Any help is greatly appreciated!
Thanks a lot










share|improve this question
















I would like to plot a file like the following:



this is some header
that is written by the measurement software
for example it contains the date: 2018/1/1

column 1 column 2 column 3 column 4
1 12 13 13 14
2 15 15 15 15
3 10 12 13 15
4 9 9 8 8
5 7 9 10 11
6 6 6 6 6


So there is a multi-line header separated to the data by a blank line. Well easy enough just use the every command I thought. But there are some Problems (MWE):



reset

$testdata << EOD
this is some header
that is written by the measurement software
for example it contains the date: 2018/1/1

column 1 column 2 column 3 column 4
1 12 13 13 14
2 15 15 15 15
3 10 12 13 15
4 9 9 8 8
5 7 9 10 11
6 6 6 6 6
EOD

# set datafile separator "t"
# set key autotitle columnhead
# set datafile commentschars "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"

# errors: bad data on line X:
# plot $testdata
# plot $testdata every ::1
# plot $testdata every ::2
# plot $testdata every ::3
plot $testdata every ::4


If I plot just the file without every I get a bad data error (as expected). My understanding is that I need to ignore the first 4 lines because they are just text and hence have to use plot $testdata every ::4, but this also ignores the first 3 data points and the plot starts at x=4.
Using every ::3 is possible, the plot then starts at x=3.
Using every ::1 or every ::2 yields a bad data error again.



If I uncomment set key autotitle columnhead the title just changes to "is" or "this is some Header" (depending on datafile separator), so the head is not ignored at all. Also while now every ::2 works (..and the plot starts at x=2), every ::1 still yields the error.



My goal is to get a plot that includes every datapoint obviously + using the columnheaders as title. My current workaround is set datafile commentschars "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz", but this prevents me from using the columnhead-titles. Is there a gnuplot-only way to handle this? I can NOT change the file formatting as it is the output of a measurement device. Also, I am aware of tools like awk, but I'm not the admin and cannot install Software. This should also be avoided to allow running the script on different machines.



Any help is greatly appreciated!
Thanks a lot







header gnuplot head






share|improve this question















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edited Nov 23 '18 at 20:20









Artemis Fowl

1,68641328




1,68641328










asked Nov 23 '18 at 15:21









randomguyrandomguy

183




183








  • 3





    Use the skip keyword to avoid interpretation of the first few line, like plot $testdata skip 4. The selection of data with every is only done after the full data was already parsed and interpreted.

    – Christoph
    Nov 23 '18 at 16:07
















  • 3





    Use the skip keyword to avoid interpretation of the first few line, like plot $testdata skip 4. The selection of data with every is only done after the full data was already parsed and interpreted.

    – Christoph
    Nov 23 '18 at 16:07










3




3





Use the skip keyword to avoid interpretation of the first few line, like plot $testdata skip 4. The selection of data with every is only done after the full data was already parsed and interpreted.

– Christoph
Nov 23 '18 at 16:07







Use the skip keyword to avoid interpretation of the first few line, like plot $testdata skip 4. The selection of data with every is only done after the full data was already parsed and interpreted.

– Christoph
Nov 23 '18 at 16:07














1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















1














Data filtering with every is done only after the whole data was parsed. That's why you get warning and errors, because the first line cannot be parsed correctly.



To skip some line before the actual parsing starts, use the skip keyword:



$testdata <<EOD
this is some header
that is written by the measurement software
for example it contains the date: 2018/1/1

"column 1" "column 2" "column 3" "column 4"
1 12 13 13 14
2 15 15 15 15
3 10 12 13 15
4 9 9 8 8
5 7 9 10 11
6 6 6 6 6
EOD

set key autotitle columnheader
plot $testdata skip 4 using 1:2 w lp


enter image description here






share|improve this answer
























  • Never knew the skip command existed. Thanks a lot, that did the trick!

    – randomguy
    Nov 26 '18 at 11:13












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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









1














Data filtering with every is done only after the whole data was parsed. That's why you get warning and errors, because the first line cannot be parsed correctly.



To skip some line before the actual parsing starts, use the skip keyword:



$testdata <<EOD
this is some header
that is written by the measurement software
for example it contains the date: 2018/1/1

"column 1" "column 2" "column 3" "column 4"
1 12 13 13 14
2 15 15 15 15
3 10 12 13 15
4 9 9 8 8
5 7 9 10 11
6 6 6 6 6
EOD

set key autotitle columnheader
plot $testdata skip 4 using 1:2 w lp


enter image description here






share|improve this answer
























  • Never knew the skip command existed. Thanks a lot, that did the trick!

    – randomguy
    Nov 26 '18 at 11:13
















1














Data filtering with every is done only after the whole data was parsed. That's why you get warning and errors, because the first line cannot be parsed correctly.



To skip some line before the actual parsing starts, use the skip keyword:



$testdata <<EOD
this is some header
that is written by the measurement software
for example it contains the date: 2018/1/1

"column 1" "column 2" "column 3" "column 4"
1 12 13 13 14
2 15 15 15 15
3 10 12 13 15
4 9 9 8 8
5 7 9 10 11
6 6 6 6 6
EOD

set key autotitle columnheader
plot $testdata skip 4 using 1:2 w lp


enter image description here






share|improve this answer
























  • Never knew the skip command existed. Thanks a lot, that did the trick!

    – randomguy
    Nov 26 '18 at 11:13














1












1








1







Data filtering with every is done only after the whole data was parsed. That's why you get warning and errors, because the first line cannot be parsed correctly.



To skip some line before the actual parsing starts, use the skip keyword:



$testdata <<EOD
this is some header
that is written by the measurement software
for example it contains the date: 2018/1/1

"column 1" "column 2" "column 3" "column 4"
1 12 13 13 14
2 15 15 15 15
3 10 12 13 15
4 9 9 8 8
5 7 9 10 11
6 6 6 6 6
EOD

set key autotitle columnheader
plot $testdata skip 4 using 1:2 w lp


enter image description here






share|improve this answer













Data filtering with every is done only after the whole data was parsed. That's why you get warning and errors, because the first line cannot be parsed correctly.



To skip some line before the actual parsing starts, use the skip keyword:



$testdata <<EOD
this is some header
that is written by the measurement software
for example it contains the date: 2018/1/1

"column 1" "column 2" "column 3" "column 4"
1 12 13 13 14
2 15 15 15 15
3 10 12 13 15
4 9 9 8 8
5 7 9 10 11
6 6 6 6 6
EOD

set key autotitle columnheader
plot $testdata skip 4 using 1:2 w lp


enter image description here







share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered Nov 25 '18 at 9:59









ChristophChristoph

39.2k848124




39.2k848124













  • Never knew the skip command existed. Thanks a lot, that did the trick!

    – randomguy
    Nov 26 '18 at 11:13



















  • Never knew the skip command existed. Thanks a lot, that did the trick!

    – randomguy
    Nov 26 '18 at 11:13

















Never knew the skip command existed. Thanks a lot, that did the trick!

– randomguy
Nov 26 '18 at 11:13





Never knew the skip command existed. Thanks a lot, that did the trick!

– randomguy
Nov 26 '18 at 11:13




















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