pandas to_datetime() then concat() on DateTime Index












2














I'm trying to merge 2 DataFrames using concat, on their DateTime Index, but it's not working as I expected. I copied some of this code from the example in the documentation for this example:



import pandas as pd

df = pd.DataFrame({'year': [2015, 2016],
'month': [2, 3],
'day': [4, 5],
'value': [444,555]})

df.set_index(pd.to_datetime(df.loc[:,['year','month','day']]),inplace=True)

df.drop(['year','month','day'],axis=1,inplace=True)

df2 = pd.DataFrame(data=[222,333],
index=pd.to_datetime(['2015-02-04','2016-03-05']))

pd.concat([df,df2])
Out[1]:
value 0
2015-02-04 444.0 NaN
2016-03-05 555.0 NaN
2015-02-04 NaN 222.0
2016-03-05 NaN 333.0


Why isn't it recognizing the same dates on the index and merging accordingly? I verified that both Indexes are DateTime:



df.index
Out[2]: DatetimeIndex(['2015-02-04', '2016-03-05'], dtype='datetime64[ns]', freq=None)

df2.index
Out[3]: DatetimeIndex(['2015-02-04', '2016-03-05'], dtype='datetime64[ns]', freq=None)


Thanks.










share|improve this question



























    2














    I'm trying to merge 2 DataFrames using concat, on their DateTime Index, but it's not working as I expected. I copied some of this code from the example in the documentation for this example:



    import pandas as pd

    df = pd.DataFrame({'year': [2015, 2016],
    'month': [2, 3],
    'day': [4, 5],
    'value': [444,555]})

    df.set_index(pd.to_datetime(df.loc[:,['year','month','day']]),inplace=True)

    df.drop(['year','month','day'],axis=1,inplace=True)

    df2 = pd.DataFrame(data=[222,333],
    index=pd.to_datetime(['2015-02-04','2016-03-05']))

    pd.concat([df,df2])
    Out[1]:
    value 0
    2015-02-04 444.0 NaN
    2016-03-05 555.0 NaN
    2015-02-04 NaN 222.0
    2016-03-05 NaN 333.0


    Why isn't it recognizing the same dates on the index and merging accordingly? I verified that both Indexes are DateTime:



    df.index
    Out[2]: DatetimeIndex(['2015-02-04', '2016-03-05'], dtype='datetime64[ns]', freq=None)

    df2.index
    Out[3]: DatetimeIndex(['2015-02-04', '2016-03-05'], dtype='datetime64[ns]', freq=None)


    Thanks.










    share|improve this question

























      2












      2








      2







      I'm trying to merge 2 DataFrames using concat, on their DateTime Index, but it's not working as I expected. I copied some of this code from the example in the documentation for this example:



      import pandas as pd

      df = pd.DataFrame({'year': [2015, 2016],
      'month': [2, 3],
      'day': [4, 5],
      'value': [444,555]})

      df.set_index(pd.to_datetime(df.loc[:,['year','month','day']]),inplace=True)

      df.drop(['year','month','day'],axis=1,inplace=True)

      df2 = pd.DataFrame(data=[222,333],
      index=pd.to_datetime(['2015-02-04','2016-03-05']))

      pd.concat([df,df2])
      Out[1]:
      value 0
      2015-02-04 444.0 NaN
      2016-03-05 555.0 NaN
      2015-02-04 NaN 222.0
      2016-03-05 NaN 333.0


      Why isn't it recognizing the same dates on the index and merging accordingly? I verified that both Indexes are DateTime:



      df.index
      Out[2]: DatetimeIndex(['2015-02-04', '2016-03-05'], dtype='datetime64[ns]', freq=None)

      df2.index
      Out[3]: DatetimeIndex(['2015-02-04', '2016-03-05'], dtype='datetime64[ns]', freq=None)


      Thanks.










      share|improve this question













      I'm trying to merge 2 DataFrames using concat, on their DateTime Index, but it's not working as I expected. I copied some of this code from the example in the documentation for this example:



      import pandas as pd

      df = pd.DataFrame({'year': [2015, 2016],
      'month': [2, 3],
      'day': [4, 5],
      'value': [444,555]})

      df.set_index(pd.to_datetime(df.loc[:,['year','month','day']]),inplace=True)

      df.drop(['year','month','day'],axis=1,inplace=True)

      df2 = pd.DataFrame(data=[222,333],
      index=pd.to_datetime(['2015-02-04','2016-03-05']))

      pd.concat([df,df2])
      Out[1]:
      value 0
      2015-02-04 444.0 NaN
      2016-03-05 555.0 NaN
      2015-02-04 NaN 222.0
      2016-03-05 NaN 333.0


      Why isn't it recognizing the same dates on the index and merging accordingly? I verified that both Indexes are DateTime:



      df.index
      Out[2]: DatetimeIndex(['2015-02-04', '2016-03-05'], dtype='datetime64[ns]', freq=None)

      df2.index
      Out[3]: DatetimeIndex(['2015-02-04', '2016-03-05'], dtype='datetime64[ns]', freq=None)


      Thanks.







      python pandas datetime






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      share|improve this question










      asked May 10 '17 at 15:35









      Josh D

      13413




      13413
























          2 Answers
          2






          active

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          3














          pass axis=1 to concatenate column-wise:



          In [7]:
          pd.concat([df,df2], axis=1)

          Out[7]:
          value 0
          2015-02-04 444 222
          2016-03-05 555 333


          Alternatively you could've joined:



          In [5]:
          df.join(df2)

          Out[5]:
          value 0
          2015-02-04 444 222
          2016-03-05 555 333


          or merged:



          In [8]:
          df.merge(df2, left_index=True, right_index=True)

          Out[8]:
          value 0
          2015-02-04 444 222
          2016-03-05 555 333





          share|improve this answer





























            1














            You need axis=1:



            pd.concat([df,df2], axis=1)


            Output:



                        value    0
            2015-02-04 444 222
            2016-03-05 555 333





            share|improve this answer





















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              2 Answers
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              oldest

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              2 Answers
              2






              active

              oldest

              votes









              active

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              active

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              3














              pass axis=1 to concatenate column-wise:



              In [7]:
              pd.concat([df,df2], axis=1)

              Out[7]:
              value 0
              2015-02-04 444 222
              2016-03-05 555 333


              Alternatively you could've joined:



              In [5]:
              df.join(df2)

              Out[5]:
              value 0
              2015-02-04 444 222
              2016-03-05 555 333


              or merged:



              In [8]:
              df.merge(df2, left_index=True, right_index=True)

              Out[8]:
              value 0
              2015-02-04 444 222
              2016-03-05 555 333





              share|improve this answer


























                3














                pass axis=1 to concatenate column-wise:



                In [7]:
                pd.concat([df,df2], axis=1)

                Out[7]:
                value 0
                2015-02-04 444 222
                2016-03-05 555 333


                Alternatively you could've joined:



                In [5]:
                df.join(df2)

                Out[5]:
                value 0
                2015-02-04 444 222
                2016-03-05 555 333


                or merged:



                In [8]:
                df.merge(df2, left_index=True, right_index=True)

                Out[8]:
                value 0
                2015-02-04 444 222
                2016-03-05 555 333





                share|improve this answer
























                  3












                  3








                  3






                  pass axis=1 to concatenate column-wise:



                  In [7]:
                  pd.concat([df,df2], axis=1)

                  Out[7]:
                  value 0
                  2015-02-04 444 222
                  2016-03-05 555 333


                  Alternatively you could've joined:



                  In [5]:
                  df.join(df2)

                  Out[5]:
                  value 0
                  2015-02-04 444 222
                  2016-03-05 555 333


                  or merged:



                  In [8]:
                  df.merge(df2, left_index=True, right_index=True)

                  Out[8]:
                  value 0
                  2015-02-04 444 222
                  2016-03-05 555 333





                  share|improve this answer












                  pass axis=1 to concatenate column-wise:



                  In [7]:
                  pd.concat([df,df2], axis=1)

                  Out[7]:
                  value 0
                  2015-02-04 444 222
                  2016-03-05 555 333


                  Alternatively you could've joined:



                  In [5]:
                  df.join(df2)

                  Out[5]:
                  value 0
                  2015-02-04 444 222
                  2016-03-05 555 333


                  or merged:



                  In [8]:
                  df.merge(df2, left_index=True, right_index=True)

                  Out[8]:
                  value 0
                  2015-02-04 444 222
                  2016-03-05 555 333






                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered May 10 '17 at 15:39









                  EdChum

                  170k32359310




                  170k32359310

























                      1














                      You need axis=1:



                      pd.concat([df,df2], axis=1)


                      Output:



                                  value    0
                      2015-02-04 444 222
                      2016-03-05 555 333





                      share|improve this answer


























                        1














                        You need axis=1:



                        pd.concat([df,df2], axis=1)


                        Output:



                                    value    0
                        2015-02-04 444 222
                        2016-03-05 555 333





                        share|improve this answer
























                          1












                          1








                          1






                          You need axis=1:



                          pd.concat([df,df2], axis=1)


                          Output:



                                      value    0
                          2015-02-04 444 222
                          2016-03-05 555 333





                          share|improve this answer












                          You need axis=1:



                          pd.concat([df,df2], axis=1)


                          Output:



                                      value    0
                          2015-02-04 444 222
                          2016-03-05 555 333






                          share|improve this answer












                          share|improve this answer



                          share|improve this answer










                          answered May 10 '17 at 15:40









                          Scott Boston

                          50.7k72754




                          50.7k72754






























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