{}.hasOwnProperty('id'); returns syntax error in console












2















I played around in the Chrome console and wondered why this statement throws a syntax error:



{}.hasOwnProperty('id');


My expectation was the return value false.

A syntax error also occurs in Firefox and IE .

The same works if I use an empty array instead of an empty object.

The same also works if I put braces around:



({}.hasOwnProperty('id'));









share|improve this question

























  • FYI: ({}).hasOwnProperty('id'); works, too.

    – Cerbrus
    Oct 9 '14 at 11:55








  • 6





    {} without surrounding parentheses (or an operator applied) is parsed as a statement block, not an object literal.

    – Frédéric Hamidi
    Oct 9 '14 at 11:56






  • 2





    In this case, {} will be interpreted as a block statement rather than an object literal.

    – Ben Jackson
    Oct 9 '14 at 11:57











  • Object.hasOwnProperty('id'); return false. I think something about naming convention could explain that ?

    – enguerranws
    Oct 9 '14 at 11:58
















2















I played around in the Chrome console and wondered why this statement throws a syntax error:



{}.hasOwnProperty('id');


My expectation was the return value false.

A syntax error also occurs in Firefox and IE .

The same works if I use an empty array instead of an empty object.

The same also works if I put braces around:



({}.hasOwnProperty('id'));









share|improve this question

























  • FYI: ({}).hasOwnProperty('id'); works, too.

    – Cerbrus
    Oct 9 '14 at 11:55








  • 6





    {} without surrounding parentheses (or an operator applied) is parsed as a statement block, not an object literal.

    – Frédéric Hamidi
    Oct 9 '14 at 11:56






  • 2





    In this case, {} will be interpreted as a block statement rather than an object literal.

    – Ben Jackson
    Oct 9 '14 at 11:57











  • Object.hasOwnProperty('id'); return false. I think something about naming convention could explain that ?

    – enguerranws
    Oct 9 '14 at 11:58














2












2








2








I played around in the Chrome console and wondered why this statement throws a syntax error:



{}.hasOwnProperty('id');


My expectation was the return value false.

A syntax error also occurs in Firefox and IE .

The same works if I use an empty array instead of an empty object.

The same also works if I put braces around:



({}.hasOwnProperty('id'));









share|improve this question
















I played around in the Chrome console and wondered why this statement throws a syntax error:



{}.hasOwnProperty('id');


My expectation was the return value false.

A syntax error also occurs in Firefox and IE .

The same works if I use an empty array instead of an empty object.

The same also works if I put braces around:



({}.hasOwnProperty('id'));






javascript google-chrome






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Oct 9 '14 at 11:55









Cerbrus

50k1096117




50k1096117










asked Oct 9 '14 at 11:52









user3745438user3745438

134




134













  • FYI: ({}).hasOwnProperty('id'); works, too.

    – Cerbrus
    Oct 9 '14 at 11:55








  • 6





    {} without surrounding parentheses (or an operator applied) is parsed as a statement block, not an object literal.

    – Frédéric Hamidi
    Oct 9 '14 at 11:56






  • 2





    In this case, {} will be interpreted as a block statement rather than an object literal.

    – Ben Jackson
    Oct 9 '14 at 11:57











  • Object.hasOwnProperty('id'); return false. I think something about naming convention could explain that ?

    – enguerranws
    Oct 9 '14 at 11:58



















  • FYI: ({}).hasOwnProperty('id'); works, too.

    – Cerbrus
    Oct 9 '14 at 11:55








  • 6





    {} without surrounding parentheses (or an operator applied) is parsed as a statement block, not an object literal.

    – Frédéric Hamidi
    Oct 9 '14 at 11:56






  • 2





    In this case, {} will be interpreted as a block statement rather than an object literal.

    – Ben Jackson
    Oct 9 '14 at 11:57











  • Object.hasOwnProperty('id'); return false. I think something about naming convention could explain that ?

    – enguerranws
    Oct 9 '14 at 11:58

















FYI: ({}).hasOwnProperty('id'); works, too.

– Cerbrus
Oct 9 '14 at 11:55







FYI: ({}).hasOwnProperty('id'); works, too.

– Cerbrus
Oct 9 '14 at 11:55






6




6





{} without surrounding parentheses (or an operator applied) is parsed as a statement block, not an object literal.

– Frédéric Hamidi
Oct 9 '14 at 11:56





{} without surrounding parentheses (or an operator applied) is parsed as a statement block, not an object literal.

– Frédéric Hamidi
Oct 9 '14 at 11:56




2




2





In this case, {} will be interpreted as a block statement rather than an object literal.

– Ben Jackson
Oct 9 '14 at 11:57





In this case, {} will be interpreted as a block statement rather than an object literal.

– Ben Jackson
Oct 9 '14 at 11:57













Object.hasOwnProperty('id'); return false. I think something about naming convention could explain that ?

– enguerranws
Oct 9 '14 at 11:58





Object.hasOwnProperty('id'); return false. I think something about naming convention could explain that ?

– enguerranws
Oct 9 '14 at 11:58












2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















4














There's syntax ambiguity in snippet in question. Curly braces in JavaScript have two meanings: they are used to delimit code blocks, for example:



if (x) {
...
}


and they are used to declare object literals:



var obj = {
prop: "value"
}


Constext is used to differentiate between the two interpretations, and in case of:



{}.hasOwnProperty('id');


braces are resolved to block declaration, so this yields syntax error. On the other hand:



({}.hasOwnProperty('id'));


One cannot declare block inside parentheses, so {} is recognized as object literal in this context.






share|improve this answer


























  • This is a complete answer IMHO.

    – enguerranws
    Oct 9 '14 at 12:04



















0














{} is treated as a statement block rather than an object, as you are expecting. Hence the error.



EDIT: As @Cerbrus mentioned in the comments, ({}).hasOwnProperty('id'); would return false and not an error. This is because when surrounding {} with parenthesis, it is interpreted as an Object.






share|improve this answer
























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    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes








    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    4














    There's syntax ambiguity in snippet in question. Curly braces in JavaScript have two meanings: they are used to delimit code blocks, for example:



    if (x) {
    ...
    }


    and they are used to declare object literals:



    var obj = {
    prop: "value"
    }


    Constext is used to differentiate between the two interpretations, and in case of:



    {}.hasOwnProperty('id');


    braces are resolved to block declaration, so this yields syntax error. On the other hand:



    ({}.hasOwnProperty('id'));


    One cannot declare block inside parentheses, so {} is recognized as object literal in this context.






    share|improve this answer


























    • This is a complete answer IMHO.

      – enguerranws
      Oct 9 '14 at 12:04
















    4














    There's syntax ambiguity in snippet in question. Curly braces in JavaScript have two meanings: they are used to delimit code blocks, for example:



    if (x) {
    ...
    }


    and they are used to declare object literals:



    var obj = {
    prop: "value"
    }


    Constext is used to differentiate between the two interpretations, and in case of:



    {}.hasOwnProperty('id');


    braces are resolved to block declaration, so this yields syntax error. On the other hand:



    ({}.hasOwnProperty('id'));


    One cannot declare block inside parentheses, so {} is recognized as object literal in this context.






    share|improve this answer


























    • This is a complete answer IMHO.

      – enguerranws
      Oct 9 '14 at 12:04














    4












    4








    4







    There's syntax ambiguity in snippet in question. Curly braces in JavaScript have two meanings: they are used to delimit code blocks, for example:



    if (x) {
    ...
    }


    and they are used to declare object literals:



    var obj = {
    prop: "value"
    }


    Constext is used to differentiate between the two interpretations, and in case of:



    {}.hasOwnProperty('id');


    braces are resolved to block declaration, so this yields syntax error. On the other hand:



    ({}.hasOwnProperty('id'));


    One cannot declare block inside parentheses, so {} is recognized as object literal in this context.






    share|improve this answer















    There's syntax ambiguity in snippet in question. Curly braces in JavaScript have two meanings: they are used to delimit code blocks, for example:



    if (x) {
    ...
    }


    and they are used to declare object literals:



    var obj = {
    prop: "value"
    }


    Constext is used to differentiate between the two interpretations, and in case of:



    {}.hasOwnProperty('id');


    braces are resolved to block declaration, so this yields syntax error. On the other hand:



    ({}.hasOwnProperty('id'));


    One cannot declare block inside parentheses, so {} is recognized as object literal in this context.







    share|improve this answer














    share|improve this answer



    share|improve this answer








    edited Oct 9 '14 at 12:02









    enguerranws

    5,57543472




    5,57543472










    answered Oct 9 '14 at 12:00









    el.pescadoel.pescado

    16k23073




    16k23073













    • This is a complete answer IMHO.

      – enguerranws
      Oct 9 '14 at 12:04



















    • This is a complete answer IMHO.

      – enguerranws
      Oct 9 '14 at 12:04

















    This is a complete answer IMHO.

    – enguerranws
    Oct 9 '14 at 12:04





    This is a complete answer IMHO.

    – enguerranws
    Oct 9 '14 at 12:04













    0














    {} is treated as a statement block rather than an object, as you are expecting. Hence the error.



    EDIT: As @Cerbrus mentioned in the comments, ({}).hasOwnProperty('id'); would return false and not an error. This is because when surrounding {} with parenthesis, it is interpreted as an Object.






    share|improve this answer




























      0














      {} is treated as a statement block rather than an object, as you are expecting. Hence the error.



      EDIT: As @Cerbrus mentioned in the comments, ({}).hasOwnProperty('id'); would return false and not an error. This is because when surrounding {} with parenthesis, it is interpreted as an Object.






      share|improve this answer


























        0












        0








        0







        {} is treated as a statement block rather than an object, as you are expecting. Hence the error.



        EDIT: As @Cerbrus mentioned in the comments, ({}).hasOwnProperty('id'); would return false and not an error. This is because when surrounding {} with parenthesis, it is interpreted as an Object.






        share|improve this answer













        {} is treated as a statement block rather than an object, as you are expecting. Hence the error.



        EDIT: As @Cerbrus mentioned in the comments, ({}).hasOwnProperty('id'); would return false and not an error. This is because when surrounding {} with parenthesis, it is interpreted as an Object.







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Oct 9 '14 at 12:00









        gopi1410gopi1410

        4,15073368




        4,15073368






























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