Does one resign their office, or resign from office?












0















Stylistically, is it more appropriate to use it in the transitive, or intransitive way? Merriam-Webster has examples in both cases.



In Nixon's resignation speech, he says




"Therefore, I shall resign the Presidency effective at noon tomorrow"




using "the Presidency" as the object of "resign" without a predicate. This feels clunky. Would it also be correct to say




Therefore, I shall resign from the office of president effective at noon tomorrow




Which style is preferred?










share|improve this question























  • if it is in MW both ways ...

    – lbf
    2 days ago











  • I'm more curious about style. Sure it means the same thing, but what's more pleasing to read, or what situation would you use either use in. ie is one more formal than the other

    – Zaya
    2 days ago











  • What's more pleasing? is subjective. There is no single answer that can be given. Different people will have different opinions.

    – Jason Bassford
    2 days ago
















0















Stylistically, is it more appropriate to use it in the transitive, or intransitive way? Merriam-Webster has examples in both cases.



In Nixon's resignation speech, he says




"Therefore, I shall resign the Presidency effective at noon tomorrow"




using "the Presidency" as the object of "resign" without a predicate. This feels clunky. Would it also be correct to say




Therefore, I shall resign from the office of president effective at noon tomorrow




Which style is preferred?










share|improve this question























  • if it is in MW both ways ...

    – lbf
    2 days ago











  • I'm more curious about style. Sure it means the same thing, but what's more pleasing to read, or what situation would you use either use in. ie is one more formal than the other

    – Zaya
    2 days ago











  • What's more pleasing? is subjective. There is no single answer that can be given. Different people will have different opinions.

    – Jason Bassford
    2 days ago














0












0








0


1






Stylistically, is it more appropriate to use it in the transitive, or intransitive way? Merriam-Webster has examples in both cases.



In Nixon's resignation speech, he says




"Therefore, I shall resign the Presidency effective at noon tomorrow"




using "the Presidency" as the object of "resign" without a predicate. This feels clunky. Would it also be correct to say




Therefore, I shall resign from the office of president effective at noon tomorrow




Which style is preferred?










share|improve this question














Stylistically, is it more appropriate to use it in the transitive, or intransitive way? Merriam-Webster has examples in both cases.



In Nixon's resignation speech, he says




"Therefore, I shall resign the Presidency effective at noon tomorrow"




using "the Presidency" as the object of "resign" without a predicate. This feels clunky. Would it also be correct to say




Therefore, I shall resign from the office of president effective at noon tomorrow




Which style is preferred?







grammar writing-style






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked 2 days ago









ZayaZaya

4268




4268













  • if it is in MW both ways ...

    – lbf
    2 days ago











  • I'm more curious about style. Sure it means the same thing, but what's more pleasing to read, or what situation would you use either use in. ie is one more formal than the other

    – Zaya
    2 days ago











  • What's more pleasing? is subjective. There is no single answer that can be given. Different people will have different opinions.

    – Jason Bassford
    2 days ago



















  • if it is in MW both ways ...

    – lbf
    2 days ago











  • I'm more curious about style. Sure it means the same thing, but what's more pleasing to read, or what situation would you use either use in. ie is one more formal than the other

    – Zaya
    2 days ago











  • What's more pleasing? is subjective. There is no single answer that can be given. Different people will have different opinions.

    – Jason Bassford
    2 days ago

















if it is in MW both ways ...

– lbf
2 days ago





if it is in MW both ways ...

– lbf
2 days ago













I'm more curious about style. Sure it means the same thing, but what's more pleasing to read, or what situation would you use either use in. ie is one more formal than the other

– Zaya
2 days ago





I'm more curious about style. Sure it means the same thing, but what's more pleasing to read, or what situation would you use either use in. ie is one more formal than the other

– Zaya
2 days ago













What's more pleasing? is subjective. There is no single answer that can be given. Different people will have different opinions.

– Jason Bassford
2 days ago





What's more pleasing? is subjective. There is no single answer that can be given. Different people will have different opinions.

– Jason Bassford
2 days ago










1 Answer
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oldest

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Either usage would be valid, depending on your rhetorical purpose and personal preference.



The most obvious difference between the two is whether you are using resign as a transitive or intransitive verb. Both mean giving up a position. As a transitive verb, resign takes the position being resigned from as the object. As an intransitive verb, the prepositional phrase beginning with from may be used to describe the position being resigned.



So there's a slight shift of emphasis:




  • using the transitive verb, the office is more directly connected to the action as a predicate. To rephrase in the passive, the presidency is resigned.

  • using the intransitive verb, the office is less directly connected to the action in a prepositional phrase. Someone resigns - without changing the prepositional phrase into a direct object, there is no way to make that passive.


More variation is also possible with the intransitive form, since one could either resign from a position or an organization. Compare this real example using an intransitive verb with a hypothetical one using a transitive:




In the event that any board member changes residence outside of the district from which elected, such member promptly shall resign from the state board.



In the event that any board member changes residence outside of the district from which elected, such member promptly shall resign their position on the state board.




In this case, the transitive verb requires specifying what position is being resigned, and this will be longer if the position has no convenient or easily-recognizable title.



Summarily, you could select either usage based on how concise the resulting sentence is, how it specifies a position or organization, or for an arbitrary preference for a transitive or intransitive form.






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    Either usage would be valid, depending on your rhetorical purpose and personal preference.



    The most obvious difference between the two is whether you are using resign as a transitive or intransitive verb. Both mean giving up a position. As a transitive verb, resign takes the position being resigned from as the object. As an intransitive verb, the prepositional phrase beginning with from may be used to describe the position being resigned.



    So there's a slight shift of emphasis:




    • using the transitive verb, the office is more directly connected to the action as a predicate. To rephrase in the passive, the presidency is resigned.

    • using the intransitive verb, the office is less directly connected to the action in a prepositional phrase. Someone resigns - without changing the prepositional phrase into a direct object, there is no way to make that passive.


    More variation is also possible with the intransitive form, since one could either resign from a position or an organization. Compare this real example using an intransitive verb with a hypothetical one using a transitive:




    In the event that any board member changes residence outside of the district from which elected, such member promptly shall resign from the state board.



    In the event that any board member changes residence outside of the district from which elected, such member promptly shall resign their position on the state board.




    In this case, the transitive verb requires specifying what position is being resigned, and this will be longer if the position has no convenient or easily-recognizable title.



    Summarily, you could select either usage based on how concise the resulting sentence is, how it specifies a position or organization, or for an arbitrary preference for a transitive or intransitive form.






    share|improve this answer




























      1














      Either usage would be valid, depending on your rhetorical purpose and personal preference.



      The most obvious difference between the two is whether you are using resign as a transitive or intransitive verb. Both mean giving up a position. As a transitive verb, resign takes the position being resigned from as the object. As an intransitive verb, the prepositional phrase beginning with from may be used to describe the position being resigned.



      So there's a slight shift of emphasis:




      • using the transitive verb, the office is more directly connected to the action as a predicate. To rephrase in the passive, the presidency is resigned.

      • using the intransitive verb, the office is less directly connected to the action in a prepositional phrase. Someone resigns - without changing the prepositional phrase into a direct object, there is no way to make that passive.


      More variation is also possible with the intransitive form, since one could either resign from a position or an organization. Compare this real example using an intransitive verb with a hypothetical one using a transitive:




      In the event that any board member changes residence outside of the district from which elected, such member promptly shall resign from the state board.



      In the event that any board member changes residence outside of the district from which elected, such member promptly shall resign their position on the state board.




      In this case, the transitive verb requires specifying what position is being resigned, and this will be longer if the position has no convenient or easily-recognizable title.



      Summarily, you could select either usage based on how concise the resulting sentence is, how it specifies a position or organization, or for an arbitrary preference for a transitive or intransitive form.






      share|improve this answer


























        1












        1








        1







        Either usage would be valid, depending on your rhetorical purpose and personal preference.



        The most obvious difference between the two is whether you are using resign as a transitive or intransitive verb. Both mean giving up a position. As a transitive verb, resign takes the position being resigned from as the object. As an intransitive verb, the prepositional phrase beginning with from may be used to describe the position being resigned.



        So there's a slight shift of emphasis:




        • using the transitive verb, the office is more directly connected to the action as a predicate. To rephrase in the passive, the presidency is resigned.

        • using the intransitive verb, the office is less directly connected to the action in a prepositional phrase. Someone resigns - without changing the prepositional phrase into a direct object, there is no way to make that passive.


        More variation is also possible with the intransitive form, since one could either resign from a position or an organization. Compare this real example using an intransitive verb with a hypothetical one using a transitive:




        In the event that any board member changes residence outside of the district from which elected, such member promptly shall resign from the state board.



        In the event that any board member changes residence outside of the district from which elected, such member promptly shall resign their position on the state board.




        In this case, the transitive verb requires specifying what position is being resigned, and this will be longer if the position has no convenient or easily-recognizable title.



        Summarily, you could select either usage based on how concise the resulting sentence is, how it specifies a position or organization, or for an arbitrary preference for a transitive or intransitive form.






        share|improve this answer













        Either usage would be valid, depending on your rhetorical purpose and personal preference.



        The most obvious difference between the two is whether you are using resign as a transitive or intransitive verb. Both mean giving up a position. As a transitive verb, resign takes the position being resigned from as the object. As an intransitive verb, the prepositional phrase beginning with from may be used to describe the position being resigned.



        So there's a slight shift of emphasis:




        • using the transitive verb, the office is more directly connected to the action as a predicate. To rephrase in the passive, the presidency is resigned.

        • using the intransitive verb, the office is less directly connected to the action in a prepositional phrase. Someone resigns - without changing the prepositional phrase into a direct object, there is no way to make that passive.


        More variation is also possible with the intransitive form, since one could either resign from a position or an organization. Compare this real example using an intransitive verb with a hypothetical one using a transitive:




        In the event that any board member changes residence outside of the district from which elected, such member promptly shall resign from the state board.



        In the event that any board member changes residence outside of the district from which elected, such member promptly shall resign their position on the state board.




        In this case, the transitive verb requires specifying what position is being resigned, and this will be longer if the position has no convenient or easily-recognizable title.



        Summarily, you could select either usage based on how concise the resulting sentence is, how it specifies a position or organization, or for an arbitrary preference for a transitive or intransitive form.







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered 2 days ago









        TaliesinMerlinTaliesinMerlin

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