Find originator of a hotkey












1














How do I find the source of a Windows hotkey / shortcut? I know the keys that start it are Ctrl-Alt-M and I know the program it runs is Windows explorer pointed to the My Documents folder. But how do I find the location of the originator?



I want to find the "source" and remove the hotkey from it so that I can create another one.



We're on fairly secured machines and I won't be able to download any software so I need something native to windows to solve the problem.



I'm on Windows 7 64-bit if that matters.










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  • I don't think there is a native solution. Relevant: Find out what process registered a global hotkey? (Windows API) and How do I get the list of defined shortcut keys in the Start menu?
    – DavidPostill
    Mar 20 '17 at 13:21
















1














How do I find the source of a Windows hotkey / shortcut? I know the keys that start it are Ctrl-Alt-M and I know the program it runs is Windows explorer pointed to the My Documents folder. But how do I find the location of the originator?



I want to find the "source" and remove the hotkey from it so that I can create another one.



We're on fairly secured machines and I won't be able to download any software so I need something native to windows to solve the problem.



I'm on Windows 7 64-bit if that matters.










share|improve this question
























  • I don't think there is a native solution. Relevant: Find out what process registered a global hotkey? (Windows API) and How do I get the list of defined shortcut keys in the Start menu?
    – DavidPostill
    Mar 20 '17 at 13:21














1












1








1







How do I find the source of a Windows hotkey / shortcut? I know the keys that start it are Ctrl-Alt-M and I know the program it runs is Windows explorer pointed to the My Documents folder. But how do I find the location of the originator?



I want to find the "source" and remove the hotkey from it so that I can create another one.



We're on fairly secured machines and I won't be able to download any software so I need something native to windows to solve the problem.



I'm on Windows 7 64-bit if that matters.










share|improve this question















How do I find the source of a Windows hotkey / shortcut? I know the keys that start it are Ctrl-Alt-M and I know the program it runs is Windows explorer pointed to the My Documents folder. But how do I find the location of the originator?



I want to find the "source" and remove the hotkey from it so that I can create another one.



We're on fairly secured machines and I won't be able to download any software so I need something native to windows to solve the problem.



I'm on Windows 7 64-bit if that matters.







windows shortcuts hotkeys






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edited Dec 17 '18 at 18:49









Twisty Impersonator

18k146596




18k146596










asked Mar 20 '17 at 13:12









user563991user563991

61




61












  • I don't think there is a native solution. Relevant: Find out what process registered a global hotkey? (Windows API) and How do I get the list of defined shortcut keys in the Start menu?
    – DavidPostill
    Mar 20 '17 at 13:21


















  • I don't think there is a native solution. Relevant: Find out what process registered a global hotkey? (Windows API) and How do I get the list of defined shortcut keys in the Start menu?
    – DavidPostill
    Mar 20 '17 at 13:21
















I don't think there is a native solution. Relevant: Find out what process registered a global hotkey? (Windows API) and How do I get the list of defined shortcut keys in the Start menu?
– DavidPostill
Mar 20 '17 at 13:21




I don't think there is a native solution. Relevant: Find out what process registered a global hotkey? (Windows API) and How do I get the list of defined shortcut keys in the Start menu?
– DavidPostill
Mar 20 '17 at 13:21










1 Answer
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1














There is a wmi query in vbs that enumerates all .lnk shortcut files, but it doesn't expose the hotkey property.

The wscript.shell comobject does.

I prefer PowerShell, the following script uses a function found on stackoverflow.com.

It recurses the whole c-drive to find .lnk files and checks if it contains a Hotkey



## Enum-ShortcutHotkeys.ps1
# Function from Tim Lewis https://stackoverflow.com/a/21967566/6811411
function Get-Shortcut {
param(
$path = $null
)
$obj = New-Object -ComObject WScript.Shell
if ($path -eq $null) {
$pathUser = [System.Environment]::GetFolderPath('StartMenu')
$pathCommon = $obj.SpecialFolders.Item('AllUsersStartMenu')
$path = dir $pathUser, $pathCommon -Filter *.lnk -Recurse
}
if ($path -is [string]) {$path = dir $path -Filter *.lnk}
$path | ForEach-Object {
if ($_ -is [string]) {$_ = dir $_ -Filter *.lnk}
if ($_) {
$link = $obj.CreateShortcut($_.FullName)
$info = @{}
$info.Hotkey = $link.Hotkey
$info.TargetPath = $link.TargetPath
$info.LinkPath = $link.FullName
$info.WorkingDirectory = $link.WorkingDirectory
$info.Arguments = $link.Arguments
$info.Target = try {Split-Path $info.TargetPath -Leaf } catch { 'n/a'}
$info.Link = try { Split-Path $info.LinkPath -Leaf } catch { 'n/a'}
$info.Description = $link.Description
$info.WindowStyle = $link.WindowStyle
$info.IconLocation = $link.IconLocation
New-Object PSObject -Property $info
}
}
}
Get-ChildItem -path c: -filter *.lnk -rec -force -EA 0|
ForEach-Object {
get-shortcut $_.FullName|where Hotkey
}


This sample output revealed an Acronis hotkey I didn't know off.



> .Enum-ShortcutHotkeys.ps1

WorkingDirectory : C:Program Files (x86)AcronisTrueImageHome
Link : Acronis System Report.lnk
TargetPath : C:Program Files (x86)AcronisTrueImageHomeSystemReport.exe
WindowStyle : 1
Description : Ermöglicht Ihnen, Informationen über Ihr System zu sammeln.
IconLocation : ,1
Hotkey : Ctrl+F7
Target : SystemReport.exe
Arguments :
LinkPath : C:ProgramDataMicrosoftWindowsStart MenuProgramsAcronisTrue ImageExtras und
WerkzeugeAcronis System Report.lnk

WorkingDirectory : C:Program Files (x86)AcronisTrueImageHome
Link : Acronis System Report.lnk
TargetPath : C:Program Files (x86)AcronisTrueImageHomeSystemReport.exe
WindowStyle : 1
Description : Ermöglicht Ihnen, Informationen über Ihr System zu sammeln.
IconLocation : ,1
Hotkey : Ctrl+F7
Target : SystemReport.exe
Arguments :
LinkPath : C:UsersAll UsersMicrosoftWindowsStart MenuProgramsAcronisTrue ImageExtras und
WerkzeugeAcronis System Report.lnk





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    There is a wmi query in vbs that enumerates all .lnk shortcut files, but it doesn't expose the hotkey property.

    The wscript.shell comobject does.

    I prefer PowerShell, the following script uses a function found on stackoverflow.com.

    It recurses the whole c-drive to find .lnk files and checks if it contains a Hotkey



    ## Enum-ShortcutHotkeys.ps1
    # Function from Tim Lewis https://stackoverflow.com/a/21967566/6811411
    function Get-Shortcut {
    param(
    $path = $null
    )
    $obj = New-Object -ComObject WScript.Shell
    if ($path -eq $null) {
    $pathUser = [System.Environment]::GetFolderPath('StartMenu')
    $pathCommon = $obj.SpecialFolders.Item('AllUsersStartMenu')
    $path = dir $pathUser, $pathCommon -Filter *.lnk -Recurse
    }
    if ($path -is [string]) {$path = dir $path -Filter *.lnk}
    $path | ForEach-Object {
    if ($_ -is [string]) {$_ = dir $_ -Filter *.lnk}
    if ($_) {
    $link = $obj.CreateShortcut($_.FullName)
    $info = @{}
    $info.Hotkey = $link.Hotkey
    $info.TargetPath = $link.TargetPath
    $info.LinkPath = $link.FullName
    $info.WorkingDirectory = $link.WorkingDirectory
    $info.Arguments = $link.Arguments
    $info.Target = try {Split-Path $info.TargetPath -Leaf } catch { 'n/a'}
    $info.Link = try { Split-Path $info.LinkPath -Leaf } catch { 'n/a'}
    $info.Description = $link.Description
    $info.WindowStyle = $link.WindowStyle
    $info.IconLocation = $link.IconLocation
    New-Object PSObject -Property $info
    }
    }
    }
    Get-ChildItem -path c: -filter *.lnk -rec -force -EA 0|
    ForEach-Object {
    get-shortcut $_.FullName|where Hotkey
    }


    This sample output revealed an Acronis hotkey I didn't know off.



    > .Enum-ShortcutHotkeys.ps1

    WorkingDirectory : C:Program Files (x86)AcronisTrueImageHome
    Link : Acronis System Report.lnk
    TargetPath : C:Program Files (x86)AcronisTrueImageHomeSystemReport.exe
    WindowStyle : 1
    Description : Ermöglicht Ihnen, Informationen über Ihr System zu sammeln.
    IconLocation : ,1
    Hotkey : Ctrl+F7
    Target : SystemReport.exe
    Arguments :
    LinkPath : C:ProgramDataMicrosoftWindowsStart MenuProgramsAcronisTrue ImageExtras und
    WerkzeugeAcronis System Report.lnk

    WorkingDirectory : C:Program Files (x86)AcronisTrueImageHome
    Link : Acronis System Report.lnk
    TargetPath : C:Program Files (x86)AcronisTrueImageHomeSystemReport.exe
    WindowStyle : 1
    Description : Ermöglicht Ihnen, Informationen über Ihr System zu sammeln.
    IconLocation : ,1
    Hotkey : Ctrl+F7
    Target : SystemReport.exe
    Arguments :
    LinkPath : C:UsersAll UsersMicrosoftWindowsStart MenuProgramsAcronisTrue ImageExtras und
    WerkzeugeAcronis System Report.lnk





    share|improve this answer




























      1














      There is a wmi query in vbs that enumerates all .lnk shortcut files, but it doesn't expose the hotkey property.

      The wscript.shell comobject does.

      I prefer PowerShell, the following script uses a function found on stackoverflow.com.

      It recurses the whole c-drive to find .lnk files and checks if it contains a Hotkey



      ## Enum-ShortcutHotkeys.ps1
      # Function from Tim Lewis https://stackoverflow.com/a/21967566/6811411
      function Get-Shortcut {
      param(
      $path = $null
      )
      $obj = New-Object -ComObject WScript.Shell
      if ($path -eq $null) {
      $pathUser = [System.Environment]::GetFolderPath('StartMenu')
      $pathCommon = $obj.SpecialFolders.Item('AllUsersStartMenu')
      $path = dir $pathUser, $pathCommon -Filter *.lnk -Recurse
      }
      if ($path -is [string]) {$path = dir $path -Filter *.lnk}
      $path | ForEach-Object {
      if ($_ -is [string]) {$_ = dir $_ -Filter *.lnk}
      if ($_) {
      $link = $obj.CreateShortcut($_.FullName)
      $info = @{}
      $info.Hotkey = $link.Hotkey
      $info.TargetPath = $link.TargetPath
      $info.LinkPath = $link.FullName
      $info.WorkingDirectory = $link.WorkingDirectory
      $info.Arguments = $link.Arguments
      $info.Target = try {Split-Path $info.TargetPath -Leaf } catch { 'n/a'}
      $info.Link = try { Split-Path $info.LinkPath -Leaf } catch { 'n/a'}
      $info.Description = $link.Description
      $info.WindowStyle = $link.WindowStyle
      $info.IconLocation = $link.IconLocation
      New-Object PSObject -Property $info
      }
      }
      }
      Get-ChildItem -path c: -filter *.lnk -rec -force -EA 0|
      ForEach-Object {
      get-shortcut $_.FullName|where Hotkey
      }


      This sample output revealed an Acronis hotkey I didn't know off.



      > .Enum-ShortcutHotkeys.ps1

      WorkingDirectory : C:Program Files (x86)AcronisTrueImageHome
      Link : Acronis System Report.lnk
      TargetPath : C:Program Files (x86)AcronisTrueImageHomeSystemReport.exe
      WindowStyle : 1
      Description : Ermöglicht Ihnen, Informationen über Ihr System zu sammeln.
      IconLocation : ,1
      Hotkey : Ctrl+F7
      Target : SystemReport.exe
      Arguments :
      LinkPath : C:ProgramDataMicrosoftWindowsStart MenuProgramsAcronisTrue ImageExtras und
      WerkzeugeAcronis System Report.lnk

      WorkingDirectory : C:Program Files (x86)AcronisTrueImageHome
      Link : Acronis System Report.lnk
      TargetPath : C:Program Files (x86)AcronisTrueImageHomeSystemReport.exe
      WindowStyle : 1
      Description : Ermöglicht Ihnen, Informationen über Ihr System zu sammeln.
      IconLocation : ,1
      Hotkey : Ctrl+F7
      Target : SystemReport.exe
      Arguments :
      LinkPath : C:UsersAll UsersMicrosoftWindowsStart MenuProgramsAcronisTrue ImageExtras und
      WerkzeugeAcronis System Report.lnk





      share|improve this answer


























        1












        1








        1






        There is a wmi query in vbs that enumerates all .lnk shortcut files, but it doesn't expose the hotkey property.

        The wscript.shell comobject does.

        I prefer PowerShell, the following script uses a function found on stackoverflow.com.

        It recurses the whole c-drive to find .lnk files and checks if it contains a Hotkey



        ## Enum-ShortcutHotkeys.ps1
        # Function from Tim Lewis https://stackoverflow.com/a/21967566/6811411
        function Get-Shortcut {
        param(
        $path = $null
        )
        $obj = New-Object -ComObject WScript.Shell
        if ($path -eq $null) {
        $pathUser = [System.Environment]::GetFolderPath('StartMenu')
        $pathCommon = $obj.SpecialFolders.Item('AllUsersStartMenu')
        $path = dir $pathUser, $pathCommon -Filter *.lnk -Recurse
        }
        if ($path -is [string]) {$path = dir $path -Filter *.lnk}
        $path | ForEach-Object {
        if ($_ -is [string]) {$_ = dir $_ -Filter *.lnk}
        if ($_) {
        $link = $obj.CreateShortcut($_.FullName)
        $info = @{}
        $info.Hotkey = $link.Hotkey
        $info.TargetPath = $link.TargetPath
        $info.LinkPath = $link.FullName
        $info.WorkingDirectory = $link.WorkingDirectory
        $info.Arguments = $link.Arguments
        $info.Target = try {Split-Path $info.TargetPath -Leaf } catch { 'n/a'}
        $info.Link = try { Split-Path $info.LinkPath -Leaf } catch { 'n/a'}
        $info.Description = $link.Description
        $info.WindowStyle = $link.WindowStyle
        $info.IconLocation = $link.IconLocation
        New-Object PSObject -Property $info
        }
        }
        }
        Get-ChildItem -path c: -filter *.lnk -rec -force -EA 0|
        ForEach-Object {
        get-shortcut $_.FullName|where Hotkey
        }


        This sample output revealed an Acronis hotkey I didn't know off.



        > .Enum-ShortcutHotkeys.ps1

        WorkingDirectory : C:Program Files (x86)AcronisTrueImageHome
        Link : Acronis System Report.lnk
        TargetPath : C:Program Files (x86)AcronisTrueImageHomeSystemReport.exe
        WindowStyle : 1
        Description : Ermöglicht Ihnen, Informationen über Ihr System zu sammeln.
        IconLocation : ,1
        Hotkey : Ctrl+F7
        Target : SystemReport.exe
        Arguments :
        LinkPath : C:ProgramDataMicrosoftWindowsStart MenuProgramsAcronisTrue ImageExtras und
        WerkzeugeAcronis System Report.lnk

        WorkingDirectory : C:Program Files (x86)AcronisTrueImageHome
        Link : Acronis System Report.lnk
        TargetPath : C:Program Files (x86)AcronisTrueImageHomeSystemReport.exe
        WindowStyle : 1
        Description : Ermöglicht Ihnen, Informationen über Ihr System zu sammeln.
        IconLocation : ,1
        Hotkey : Ctrl+F7
        Target : SystemReport.exe
        Arguments :
        LinkPath : C:UsersAll UsersMicrosoftWindowsStart MenuProgramsAcronisTrue ImageExtras und
        WerkzeugeAcronis System Report.lnk





        share|improve this answer














        There is a wmi query in vbs that enumerates all .lnk shortcut files, but it doesn't expose the hotkey property.

        The wscript.shell comobject does.

        I prefer PowerShell, the following script uses a function found on stackoverflow.com.

        It recurses the whole c-drive to find .lnk files and checks if it contains a Hotkey



        ## Enum-ShortcutHotkeys.ps1
        # Function from Tim Lewis https://stackoverflow.com/a/21967566/6811411
        function Get-Shortcut {
        param(
        $path = $null
        )
        $obj = New-Object -ComObject WScript.Shell
        if ($path -eq $null) {
        $pathUser = [System.Environment]::GetFolderPath('StartMenu')
        $pathCommon = $obj.SpecialFolders.Item('AllUsersStartMenu')
        $path = dir $pathUser, $pathCommon -Filter *.lnk -Recurse
        }
        if ($path -is [string]) {$path = dir $path -Filter *.lnk}
        $path | ForEach-Object {
        if ($_ -is [string]) {$_ = dir $_ -Filter *.lnk}
        if ($_) {
        $link = $obj.CreateShortcut($_.FullName)
        $info = @{}
        $info.Hotkey = $link.Hotkey
        $info.TargetPath = $link.TargetPath
        $info.LinkPath = $link.FullName
        $info.WorkingDirectory = $link.WorkingDirectory
        $info.Arguments = $link.Arguments
        $info.Target = try {Split-Path $info.TargetPath -Leaf } catch { 'n/a'}
        $info.Link = try { Split-Path $info.LinkPath -Leaf } catch { 'n/a'}
        $info.Description = $link.Description
        $info.WindowStyle = $link.WindowStyle
        $info.IconLocation = $link.IconLocation
        New-Object PSObject -Property $info
        }
        }
        }
        Get-ChildItem -path c: -filter *.lnk -rec -force -EA 0|
        ForEach-Object {
        get-shortcut $_.FullName|where Hotkey
        }


        This sample output revealed an Acronis hotkey I didn't know off.



        > .Enum-ShortcutHotkeys.ps1

        WorkingDirectory : C:Program Files (x86)AcronisTrueImageHome
        Link : Acronis System Report.lnk
        TargetPath : C:Program Files (x86)AcronisTrueImageHomeSystemReport.exe
        WindowStyle : 1
        Description : Ermöglicht Ihnen, Informationen über Ihr System zu sammeln.
        IconLocation : ,1
        Hotkey : Ctrl+F7
        Target : SystemReport.exe
        Arguments :
        LinkPath : C:ProgramDataMicrosoftWindowsStart MenuProgramsAcronisTrue ImageExtras und
        WerkzeugeAcronis System Report.lnk

        WorkingDirectory : C:Program Files (x86)AcronisTrueImageHome
        Link : Acronis System Report.lnk
        TargetPath : C:Program Files (x86)AcronisTrueImageHomeSystemReport.exe
        WindowStyle : 1
        Description : Ermöglicht Ihnen, Informationen über Ihr System zu sammeln.
        IconLocation : ,1
        Hotkey : Ctrl+F7
        Target : SystemReport.exe
        Arguments :
        LinkPath : C:UsersAll UsersMicrosoftWindowsStart MenuProgramsAcronisTrue ImageExtras und
        WerkzeugeAcronis System Report.lnk






        share|improve this answer














        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer








        edited May 23 '17 at 12:41









        Community

        1




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        answered Mar 20 '17 at 16:18









        LotPingsLotPings

        4,7311722




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