Adverbial phrase in passive voice












-1















'The chairman was met by his subordinates on his return from Chennai.' What is the adverbial phrase used in this sentence?










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  • 1





    The PP "on his return from Chennai" is an adjunct of temporal location (your 'adverbial'). It tells us when the chairman was met by his subordinates.

    – BillJ
    Mar 23 at 15:05













  • Isn't "by his subordinates" also adverbial?

    – remarkl
    Mar 23 at 15:59











  • @remarkl The language of syntax is in flux. The chairman was met by his subordinates is the passive form of His subordinates met the chairman; at least for those who refer to met by as a compound verb.

    – Hugh
    Mar 23 at 16:23











  • The by phrase is mandated by the Passive construction; it's not an adverb, since it indicates the agent instead of the time, place, manner, instrument, or circumstance. Plus it can't niche anywhere the way a true adverbial can.

    – John Lawler
    Mar 23 at 21:14













  • @remark No, the PP "by his subordinates" is a complement of "met".

    – BillJ
    Mar 24 at 7:59
















-1















'The chairman was met by his subordinates on his return from Chennai.' What is the adverbial phrase used in this sentence?










share|improve this question


















  • 1





    The PP "on his return from Chennai" is an adjunct of temporal location (your 'adverbial'). It tells us when the chairman was met by his subordinates.

    – BillJ
    Mar 23 at 15:05













  • Isn't "by his subordinates" also adverbial?

    – remarkl
    Mar 23 at 15:59











  • @remarkl The language of syntax is in flux. The chairman was met by his subordinates is the passive form of His subordinates met the chairman; at least for those who refer to met by as a compound verb.

    – Hugh
    Mar 23 at 16:23











  • The by phrase is mandated by the Passive construction; it's not an adverb, since it indicates the agent instead of the time, place, manner, instrument, or circumstance. Plus it can't niche anywhere the way a true adverbial can.

    – John Lawler
    Mar 23 at 21:14













  • @remark No, the PP "by his subordinates" is a complement of "met".

    – BillJ
    Mar 24 at 7:59














-1












-1








-1








'The chairman was met by his subordinates on his return from Chennai.' What is the adverbial phrase used in this sentence?










share|improve this question














'The chairman was met by his subordinates on his return from Chennai.' What is the adverbial phrase used in this sentence?







grammar






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asked Mar 23 at 14:44









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1




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  • 1





    The PP "on his return from Chennai" is an adjunct of temporal location (your 'adverbial'). It tells us when the chairman was met by his subordinates.

    – BillJ
    Mar 23 at 15:05













  • Isn't "by his subordinates" also adverbial?

    – remarkl
    Mar 23 at 15:59











  • @remarkl The language of syntax is in flux. The chairman was met by his subordinates is the passive form of His subordinates met the chairman; at least for those who refer to met by as a compound verb.

    – Hugh
    Mar 23 at 16:23











  • The by phrase is mandated by the Passive construction; it's not an adverb, since it indicates the agent instead of the time, place, manner, instrument, or circumstance. Plus it can't niche anywhere the way a true adverbial can.

    – John Lawler
    Mar 23 at 21:14













  • @remark No, the PP "by his subordinates" is a complement of "met".

    – BillJ
    Mar 24 at 7:59














  • 1





    The PP "on his return from Chennai" is an adjunct of temporal location (your 'adverbial'). It tells us when the chairman was met by his subordinates.

    – BillJ
    Mar 23 at 15:05













  • Isn't "by his subordinates" also adverbial?

    – remarkl
    Mar 23 at 15:59











  • @remarkl The language of syntax is in flux. The chairman was met by his subordinates is the passive form of His subordinates met the chairman; at least for those who refer to met by as a compound verb.

    – Hugh
    Mar 23 at 16:23











  • The by phrase is mandated by the Passive construction; it's not an adverb, since it indicates the agent instead of the time, place, manner, instrument, or circumstance. Plus it can't niche anywhere the way a true adverbial can.

    – John Lawler
    Mar 23 at 21:14













  • @remark No, the PP "by his subordinates" is a complement of "met".

    – BillJ
    Mar 24 at 7:59








1




1





The PP "on his return from Chennai" is an adjunct of temporal location (your 'adverbial'). It tells us when the chairman was met by his subordinates.

– BillJ
Mar 23 at 15:05







The PP "on his return from Chennai" is an adjunct of temporal location (your 'adverbial'). It tells us when the chairman was met by his subordinates.

– BillJ
Mar 23 at 15:05















Isn't "by his subordinates" also adverbial?

– remarkl
Mar 23 at 15:59





Isn't "by his subordinates" also adverbial?

– remarkl
Mar 23 at 15:59













@remarkl The language of syntax is in flux. The chairman was met by his subordinates is the passive form of His subordinates met the chairman; at least for those who refer to met by as a compound verb.

– Hugh
Mar 23 at 16:23





@remarkl The language of syntax is in flux. The chairman was met by his subordinates is the passive form of His subordinates met the chairman; at least for those who refer to met by as a compound verb.

– Hugh
Mar 23 at 16:23













The by phrase is mandated by the Passive construction; it's not an adverb, since it indicates the agent instead of the time, place, manner, instrument, or circumstance. Plus it can't niche anywhere the way a true adverbial can.

– John Lawler
Mar 23 at 21:14







The by phrase is mandated by the Passive construction; it's not an adverb, since it indicates the agent instead of the time, place, manner, instrument, or circumstance. Plus it can't niche anywhere the way a true adverbial can.

– John Lawler
Mar 23 at 21:14















@remark No, the PP "by his subordinates" is a complement of "met".

– BillJ
Mar 24 at 7:59





@remark No, the PP "by his subordinates" is a complement of "met".

– BillJ
Mar 24 at 7:59










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