Check if object is null and return null












3















I'm doing a query to an object. My question is if nothing returns is it technically null. I want to return null if it is.



People person = [SELECT Id, Type FROM People WHERE (Type LIKE '%Construction%') limit 1];

if (person == null){
return null;
}









share|improve this question



























    3















    I'm doing a query to an object. My question is if nothing returns is it technically null. I want to return null if it is.



    People person = [SELECT Id, Type FROM People WHERE (Type LIKE '%Construction%') limit 1];

    if (person == null){
    return null;
    }









    share|improve this question

























      3












      3








      3








      I'm doing a query to an object. My question is if nothing returns is it technically null. I want to return null if it is.



      People person = [SELECT Id, Type FROM People WHERE (Type LIKE '%Construction%') limit 1];

      if (person == null){
      return null;
      }









      share|improve this question














      I'm doing a query to an object. My question is if nothing returns is it technically null. I want to return null if it is.



      People person = [SELECT Id, Type FROM People WHERE (Type LIKE '%Construction%') limit 1];

      if (person == null){
      return null;
      }






      apex visualforce visualforce-component






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Mar 20 at 21:19









      ebarebar

      234




      234






















          3 Answers
          3






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          5














          The syntax in your code throws a QueryException if you try it, and there are no records to return. Instead, use one of the other common patterns. This is one that I use:



          People person; // is null
          for(People record: [SELECT Type FROM People WHERE Type LIKE '%Construction%' LIMIT 1]) {
          person = record;
          }
          return person; // will return null or a single record





          share|improve this answer


























          • The syntax in your code throws a QueryException if you try it -- only if there's no record returned.

            – Jayant Das
            Mar 20 at 21:53











          • @JayantDas That's what I meant, of course, but I went ahead and clarified.

            – sfdcfox
            Mar 21 at 0:50



















          3














          One way to do this is to check for the number of records returned:



          People persons = [...];
          if (persons.size() == 0) return null;


          as your code as written will generate this exception if no records match:




          System.QueryException: List has no rows for assignment to SObject







          share|improve this answer



















          • 2





            Or simply isEmpty() :)

            – Eric
            Mar 21 at 4:10











          • @Eric I always forget that method...

            – Keith C
            Mar 21 at 8:04



















          1














          Change the code to:



          People people = [SELECT Id, Type FROM People WHERE (Type LIKE '%Construction%') LIMIT 1];

          if (people.size() == 0){
          return null;
          } else {
          return people[0];
          }





          share|improve this answer























            Your Answer








            StackExchange.ready(function() {
            var channelOptions = {
            tags: "".split(" "),
            id: "459"
            };
            initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

            StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
            // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
            if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
            StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
            createEditor();
            });
            }
            else {
            createEditor();
            }
            });

            function createEditor() {
            StackExchange.prepareEditor({
            heartbeatType: 'answer',
            autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
            convertImagesToLinks: false,
            noModals: true,
            showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
            reputationToPostImages: null,
            bindNavPrevention: true,
            postfix: "",
            imageUploader: {
            brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
            contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
            allowUrls: true
            },
            onDemand: true,
            discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
            ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
            });


            }
            });














            draft saved

            draft discarded


















            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fsalesforce.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f254673%2fcheck-if-object-is-null-and-return-null%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown

























            3 Answers
            3






            active

            oldest

            votes








            3 Answers
            3






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            5














            The syntax in your code throws a QueryException if you try it, and there are no records to return. Instead, use one of the other common patterns. This is one that I use:



            People person; // is null
            for(People record: [SELECT Type FROM People WHERE Type LIKE '%Construction%' LIMIT 1]) {
            person = record;
            }
            return person; // will return null or a single record





            share|improve this answer


























            • The syntax in your code throws a QueryException if you try it -- only if there's no record returned.

              – Jayant Das
              Mar 20 at 21:53











            • @JayantDas That's what I meant, of course, but I went ahead and clarified.

              – sfdcfox
              Mar 21 at 0:50
















            5














            The syntax in your code throws a QueryException if you try it, and there are no records to return. Instead, use one of the other common patterns. This is one that I use:



            People person; // is null
            for(People record: [SELECT Type FROM People WHERE Type LIKE '%Construction%' LIMIT 1]) {
            person = record;
            }
            return person; // will return null or a single record





            share|improve this answer


























            • The syntax in your code throws a QueryException if you try it -- only if there's no record returned.

              – Jayant Das
              Mar 20 at 21:53











            • @JayantDas That's what I meant, of course, but I went ahead and clarified.

              – sfdcfox
              Mar 21 at 0:50














            5












            5








            5







            The syntax in your code throws a QueryException if you try it, and there are no records to return. Instead, use one of the other common patterns. This is one that I use:



            People person; // is null
            for(People record: [SELECT Type FROM People WHERE Type LIKE '%Construction%' LIMIT 1]) {
            person = record;
            }
            return person; // will return null or a single record





            share|improve this answer















            The syntax in your code throws a QueryException if you try it, and there are no records to return. Instead, use one of the other common patterns. This is one that I use:



            People person; // is null
            for(People record: [SELECT Type FROM People WHERE Type LIKE '%Construction%' LIMIT 1]) {
            person = record;
            }
            return person; // will return null or a single record






            share|improve this answer














            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer








            edited Mar 21 at 0:49

























            answered Mar 20 at 21:23









            sfdcfoxsfdcfox

            261k12208453




            261k12208453













            • The syntax in your code throws a QueryException if you try it -- only if there's no record returned.

              – Jayant Das
              Mar 20 at 21:53











            • @JayantDas That's what I meant, of course, but I went ahead and clarified.

              – sfdcfox
              Mar 21 at 0:50



















            • The syntax in your code throws a QueryException if you try it -- only if there's no record returned.

              – Jayant Das
              Mar 20 at 21:53











            • @JayantDas That's what I meant, of course, but I went ahead and clarified.

              – sfdcfox
              Mar 21 at 0:50

















            The syntax in your code throws a QueryException if you try it -- only if there's no record returned.

            – Jayant Das
            Mar 20 at 21:53





            The syntax in your code throws a QueryException if you try it -- only if there's no record returned.

            – Jayant Das
            Mar 20 at 21:53













            @JayantDas That's what I meant, of course, but I went ahead and clarified.

            – sfdcfox
            Mar 21 at 0:50





            @JayantDas That's what I meant, of course, but I went ahead and clarified.

            – sfdcfox
            Mar 21 at 0:50













            3














            One way to do this is to check for the number of records returned:



            People persons = [...];
            if (persons.size() == 0) return null;


            as your code as written will generate this exception if no records match:




            System.QueryException: List has no rows for assignment to SObject







            share|improve this answer



















            • 2





              Or simply isEmpty() :)

              – Eric
              Mar 21 at 4:10











            • @Eric I always forget that method...

              – Keith C
              Mar 21 at 8:04
















            3














            One way to do this is to check for the number of records returned:



            People persons = [...];
            if (persons.size() == 0) return null;


            as your code as written will generate this exception if no records match:




            System.QueryException: List has no rows for assignment to SObject







            share|improve this answer



















            • 2





              Or simply isEmpty() :)

              – Eric
              Mar 21 at 4:10











            • @Eric I always forget that method...

              – Keith C
              Mar 21 at 8:04














            3












            3








            3







            One way to do this is to check for the number of records returned:



            People persons = [...];
            if (persons.size() == 0) return null;


            as your code as written will generate this exception if no records match:




            System.QueryException: List has no rows for assignment to SObject







            share|improve this answer













            One way to do this is to check for the number of records returned:



            People persons = [...];
            if (persons.size() == 0) return null;


            as your code as written will generate this exception if no records match:




            System.QueryException: List has no rows for assignment to SObject








            share|improve this answer












            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer










            answered Mar 20 at 21:22









            Keith CKeith C

            96.2k1096214




            96.2k1096214








            • 2





              Or simply isEmpty() :)

              – Eric
              Mar 21 at 4:10











            • @Eric I always forget that method...

              – Keith C
              Mar 21 at 8:04














            • 2





              Or simply isEmpty() :)

              – Eric
              Mar 21 at 4:10











            • @Eric I always forget that method...

              – Keith C
              Mar 21 at 8:04








            2




            2





            Or simply isEmpty() :)

            – Eric
            Mar 21 at 4:10





            Or simply isEmpty() :)

            – Eric
            Mar 21 at 4:10













            @Eric I always forget that method...

            – Keith C
            Mar 21 at 8:04





            @Eric I always forget that method...

            – Keith C
            Mar 21 at 8:04











            1














            Change the code to:



            People people = [SELECT Id, Type FROM People WHERE (Type LIKE '%Construction%') LIMIT 1];

            if (people.size() == 0){
            return null;
            } else {
            return people[0];
            }





            share|improve this answer




























              1














              Change the code to:



              People people = [SELECT Id, Type FROM People WHERE (Type LIKE '%Construction%') LIMIT 1];

              if (people.size() == 0){
              return null;
              } else {
              return people[0];
              }





              share|improve this answer


























                1












                1








                1







                Change the code to:



                People people = [SELECT Id, Type FROM People WHERE (Type LIKE '%Construction%') LIMIT 1];

                if (people.size() == 0){
                return null;
                } else {
                return people[0];
                }





                share|improve this answer













                Change the code to:



                People people = [SELECT Id, Type FROM People WHERE (Type LIKE '%Construction%') LIMIT 1];

                if (people.size() == 0){
                return null;
                } else {
                return people[0];
                }






                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered Mar 20 at 21:23









                Phil WPhil W

                641210




                641210






























                    draft saved

                    draft discarded




















































                    Thanks for contributing an answer to Salesforce Stack Exchange!


                    • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                    But avoid



                    • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                    • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


                    To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                    draft saved


                    draft discarded














                    StackExchange.ready(
                    function () {
                    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fsalesforce.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f254673%2fcheck-if-object-is-null-and-return-null%23new-answer', 'question_page');
                    }
                    );

                    Post as a guest















                    Required, but never shown





















































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown

































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown







                    Popular posts from this blog

                    "Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'ON'. (on update cascade, on delete cascade,)

                    Alcedinidae

                    RAC Tourist Trophy