How to develop the Bayes classifier in R












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I want to calculate the true Bayes classifier for simulated data generated from various known distributions. My question here is twofold. Firstly, is there any built-in procedure to calculate it in R for different models? (Though, it is possible to code it for a specific model based on its pdf). Secondly and more importantly, how to train the classifier and make predictions using training and test data, respectively. Following is a two-class problem with conditional distributions as multivariate Gaussian with equal true prior probabilities. Any satisfactory answer would be highly appreciated. Thanks!



Note: I don't have to use naive Bayes classifier instead.



library(mvtnorm)

n.train = 200
n.test = 100
n.train1 = n.train + 1
n.train2 = 2 * n.train
n.test1 = n.test + 1
n.test2 = 2 * n.test

mu0 = c(0, 0)
mu1 = c(1, 1)
sigma0 = matrix(c(1,1,1,4), ncol = 2)
sigma1 = 4 * sigma0

# X: training set
X <- matrix(0, nrow = n.train2, ncol = 3)
X[,3] <- rep(1:2, each = n.train)
X[1:n.train, 1:2] <- rmvnorm(n = n.train, mean = mu0, sigma = sigma0)
X[n.train1:n.train2, 1:2] <- rmvnorm(n = n.train, mean = mu1, sigma = sigma1)

# Y: test set
Y <- matrix(0, nrow = n.test2, ncol = 3)
Y[,3] <- rep(1:2, each = n.test)
Y[1:n.test, 1:2] <- rmvnorm(n = n.test, mean = mu0, sigma = sigma0)
Y[n.test1:n.test2, 1:2] <- rmvnorm(n = n.test, mean = mu1, sigma = sigma1)









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    0














    I want to calculate the true Bayes classifier for simulated data generated from various known distributions. My question here is twofold. Firstly, is there any built-in procedure to calculate it in R for different models? (Though, it is possible to code it for a specific model based on its pdf). Secondly and more importantly, how to train the classifier and make predictions using training and test data, respectively. Following is a two-class problem with conditional distributions as multivariate Gaussian with equal true prior probabilities. Any satisfactory answer would be highly appreciated. Thanks!



    Note: I don't have to use naive Bayes classifier instead.



    library(mvtnorm)

    n.train = 200
    n.test = 100
    n.train1 = n.train + 1
    n.train2 = 2 * n.train
    n.test1 = n.test + 1
    n.test2 = 2 * n.test

    mu0 = c(0, 0)
    mu1 = c(1, 1)
    sigma0 = matrix(c(1,1,1,4), ncol = 2)
    sigma1 = 4 * sigma0

    # X: training set
    X <- matrix(0, nrow = n.train2, ncol = 3)
    X[,3] <- rep(1:2, each = n.train)
    X[1:n.train, 1:2] <- rmvnorm(n = n.train, mean = mu0, sigma = sigma0)
    X[n.train1:n.train2, 1:2] <- rmvnorm(n = n.train, mean = mu1, sigma = sigma1)

    # Y: test set
    Y <- matrix(0, nrow = n.test2, ncol = 3)
    Y[,3] <- rep(1:2, each = n.test)
    Y[1:n.test, 1:2] <- rmvnorm(n = n.test, mean = mu0, sigma = sigma0)
    Y[n.test1:n.test2, 1:2] <- rmvnorm(n = n.test, mean = mu1, sigma = sigma1)









    share|improve this question



























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      0







      I want to calculate the true Bayes classifier for simulated data generated from various known distributions. My question here is twofold. Firstly, is there any built-in procedure to calculate it in R for different models? (Though, it is possible to code it for a specific model based on its pdf). Secondly and more importantly, how to train the classifier and make predictions using training and test data, respectively. Following is a two-class problem with conditional distributions as multivariate Gaussian with equal true prior probabilities. Any satisfactory answer would be highly appreciated. Thanks!



      Note: I don't have to use naive Bayes classifier instead.



      library(mvtnorm)

      n.train = 200
      n.test = 100
      n.train1 = n.train + 1
      n.train2 = 2 * n.train
      n.test1 = n.test + 1
      n.test2 = 2 * n.test

      mu0 = c(0, 0)
      mu1 = c(1, 1)
      sigma0 = matrix(c(1,1,1,4), ncol = 2)
      sigma1 = 4 * sigma0

      # X: training set
      X <- matrix(0, nrow = n.train2, ncol = 3)
      X[,3] <- rep(1:2, each = n.train)
      X[1:n.train, 1:2] <- rmvnorm(n = n.train, mean = mu0, sigma = sigma0)
      X[n.train1:n.train2, 1:2] <- rmvnorm(n = n.train, mean = mu1, sigma = sigma1)

      # Y: test set
      Y <- matrix(0, nrow = n.test2, ncol = 3)
      Y[,3] <- rep(1:2, each = n.test)
      Y[1:n.test, 1:2] <- rmvnorm(n = n.test, mean = mu0, sigma = sigma0)
      Y[n.test1:n.test2, 1:2] <- rmvnorm(n = n.test, mean = mu1, sigma = sigma1)









      share|improve this question















      I want to calculate the true Bayes classifier for simulated data generated from various known distributions. My question here is twofold. Firstly, is there any built-in procedure to calculate it in R for different models? (Though, it is possible to code it for a specific model based on its pdf). Secondly and more importantly, how to train the classifier and make predictions using training and test data, respectively. Following is a two-class problem with conditional distributions as multivariate Gaussian with equal true prior probabilities. Any satisfactory answer would be highly appreciated. Thanks!



      Note: I don't have to use naive Bayes classifier instead.



      library(mvtnorm)

      n.train = 200
      n.test = 100
      n.train1 = n.train + 1
      n.train2 = 2 * n.train
      n.test1 = n.test + 1
      n.test2 = 2 * n.test

      mu0 = c(0, 0)
      mu1 = c(1, 1)
      sigma0 = matrix(c(1,1,1,4), ncol = 2)
      sigma1 = 4 * sigma0

      # X: training set
      X <- matrix(0, nrow = n.train2, ncol = 3)
      X[,3] <- rep(1:2, each = n.train)
      X[1:n.train, 1:2] <- rmvnorm(n = n.train, mean = mu0, sigma = sigma0)
      X[n.train1:n.train2, 1:2] <- rmvnorm(n = n.train, mean = mu1, sigma = sigma1)

      # Y: test set
      Y <- matrix(0, nrow = n.test2, ncol = 3)
      Y[,3] <- rep(1:2, each = n.test)
      Y[1:n.test, 1:2] <- rmvnorm(n = n.test, mean = mu0, sigma = sigma0)
      Y[n.test1:n.test2, 1:2] <- rmvnorm(n = n.test, mean = mu1, sigma = sigma1)






      r classification naivebayes supervised-learning






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      edited Nov 22 at 12:14

























      asked Nov 20 at 7:40









      Jafer

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