vpn - How to chain two OpenVPN servers
I know there are plenty of questions on Super User about this topic already out there, but all of them are for more advanced users, or they are unclear to me.
I found on Reddit that you supposedly could do openvpn --config vpn1.ovpn
and then openvpn --config vpn2.ovpn
, but I've had no success. I'm pretty sure this type of connection only passes the traffic through vpn2
and it has no "instructions" to pass it through vpn1
.
I am aware of the method of connecting to a VPN through a virtual machine, but I'm looking for a method that doesn't involve that.
Edit:
I'm trying to connect my computer to a VPN server I don't own, and route the traffic through that one to another VPN server I don't own. Basically like this:
MY COMPUTER ----------> VPN1 ----------> VPN2 ----------> Internet
Is this even possible without having another device of your own to route through? I know it's possible to do this on one physical machine using a virtual machine, like I mentioned earlier, but is this possible with a single physical device?
Edit 2:
One of my config files (with remote IP and certificates censored out):
dev tun
proto udp
remote 70.**.**.*** 1279
;http-proxy-retry
;http-proxy [proxy server] [proxy port]
cipher AES-128-CBC
auth SHA1
resolv-retry infinite
nobind
persist-key
persist-tun
client
verb 3
#auth-user-pass
<ca>
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
blah blah blah
...
...
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
</ca>
<cert>
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
blah blah blah
...
...
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
</cert>
<key>
-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
blah blah blah
...
...
-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
</key>
The other server config has exactly the same setup except for the remote IP. Even the certificates are the same (I'm not a tech wiz, so I don't know if that's normal or not...)
networking vpn openvpn
|
show 1 more comment
I know there are plenty of questions on Super User about this topic already out there, but all of them are for more advanced users, or they are unclear to me.
I found on Reddit that you supposedly could do openvpn --config vpn1.ovpn
and then openvpn --config vpn2.ovpn
, but I've had no success. I'm pretty sure this type of connection only passes the traffic through vpn2
and it has no "instructions" to pass it through vpn1
.
I am aware of the method of connecting to a VPN through a virtual machine, but I'm looking for a method that doesn't involve that.
Edit:
I'm trying to connect my computer to a VPN server I don't own, and route the traffic through that one to another VPN server I don't own. Basically like this:
MY COMPUTER ----------> VPN1 ----------> VPN2 ----------> Internet
Is this even possible without having another device of your own to route through? I know it's possible to do this on one physical machine using a virtual machine, like I mentioned earlier, but is this possible with a single physical device?
Edit 2:
One of my config files (with remote IP and certificates censored out):
dev tun
proto udp
remote 70.**.**.*** 1279
;http-proxy-retry
;http-proxy [proxy server] [proxy port]
cipher AES-128-CBC
auth SHA1
resolv-retry infinite
nobind
persist-key
persist-tun
client
verb 3
#auth-user-pass
<ca>
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
blah blah blah
...
...
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
</ca>
<cert>
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
blah blah blah
...
...
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
</cert>
<key>
-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
blah blah blah
...
...
-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
</key>
The other server config has exactly the same setup except for the remote IP. Even the certificates are the same (I'm not a tech wiz, so I don't know if that's normal or not...)
networking vpn openvpn
To what purpose? External connections would only see the connections from one physical device, no matter how many permutations that went on internally. Unless, of course, you were connecting through a VPN to an outside third device.
– Christopher Hostage
Dec 6 at 21:28
Um, I'm not very technical, so I'm not sure exactly what you mean, but I was using an OpenVPN client and noticed that it were having DNS leak problems. I also found a solution; chaining VPNs. Like I said, I'm not a tech wizard, I just use OpenVPN for network connections, and I don't own any of the servers, but I just wanted a VPN to browse the internet anonymously.
– Anonymous User 216
Dec 6 at 21:33
I very much doubt connecting to more VPNs is going to solve any DNS leakage. A correctly configuration VPN will not leak DNS requests.
– Daniel B
Dec 6 at 21:42
I can add one or both of the servers' config files... would that help? Besides, when I connected to a VPN on my host OS and then to a VPN on a virtual machine, I did not have leak problems.
– Anonymous User 216
Dec 6 at 21:44
Ah but that’s not the same you see. Yes, you need to use DNS servers that would be routed over the VPN connection.
– Daniel B
Dec 7 at 5:05
|
show 1 more comment
I know there are plenty of questions on Super User about this topic already out there, but all of them are for more advanced users, or they are unclear to me.
I found on Reddit that you supposedly could do openvpn --config vpn1.ovpn
and then openvpn --config vpn2.ovpn
, but I've had no success. I'm pretty sure this type of connection only passes the traffic through vpn2
and it has no "instructions" to pass it through vpn1
.
I am aware of the method of connecting to a VPN through a virtual machine, but I'm looking for a method that doesn't involve that.
Edit:
I'm trying to connect my computer to a VPN server I don't own, and route the traffic through that one to another VPN server I don't own. Basically like this:
MY COMPUTER ----------> VPN1 ----------> VPN2 ----------> Internet
Is this even possible without having another device of your own to route through? I know it's possible to do this on one physical machine using a virtual machine, like I mentioned earlier, but is this possible with a single physical device?
Edit 2:
One of my config files (with remote IP and certificates censored out):
dev tun
proto udp
remote 70.**.**.*** 1279
;http-proxy-retry
;http-proxy [proxy server] [proxy port]
cipher AES-128-CBC
auth SHA1
resolv-retry infinite
nobind
persist-key
persist-tun
client
verb 3
#auth-user-pass
<ca>
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
blah blah blah
...
...
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
</ca>
<cert>
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
blah blah blah
...
...
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
</cert>
<key>
-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
blah blah blah
...
...
-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
</key>
The other server config has exactly the same setup except for the remote IP. Even the certificates are the same (I'm not a tech wiz, so I don't know if that's normal or not...)
networking vpn openvpn
I know there are plenty of questions on Super User about this topic already out there, but all of them are for more advanced users, or they are unclear to me.
I found on Reddit that you supposedly could do openvpn --config vpn1.ovpn
and then openvpn --config vpn2.ovpn
, but I've had no success. I'm pretty sure this type of connection only passes the traffic through vpn2
and it has no "instructions" to pass it through vpn1
.
I am aware of the method of connecting to a VPN through a virtual machine, but I'm looking for a method that doesn't involve that.
Edit:
I'm trying to connect my computer to a VPN server I don't own, and route the traffic through that one to another VPN server I don't own. Basically like this:
MY COMPUTER ----------> VPN1 ----------> VPN2 ----------> Internet
Is this even possible without having another device of your own to route through? I know it's possible to do this on one physical machine using a virtual machine, like I mentioned earlier, but is this possible with a single physical device?
Edit 2:
One of my config files (with remote IP and certificates censored out):
dev tun
proto udp
remote 70.**.**.*** 1279
;http-proxy-retry
;http-proxy [proxy server] [proxy port]
cipher AES-128-CBC
auth SHA1
resolv-retry infinite
nobind
persist-key
persist-tun
client
verb 3
#auth-user-pass
<ca>
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
blah blah blah
...
...
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
</ca>
<cert>
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
blah blah blah
...
...
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
</cert>
<key>
-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
blah blah blah
...
...
-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
</key>
The other server config has exactly the same setup except for the remote IP. Even the certificates are the same (I'm not a tech wiz, so I don't know if that's normal or not...)
networking vpn openvpn
networking vpn openvpn
edited Dec 6 at 22:18
asked Dec 6 at 14:56
Anonymous User 216
11
11
To what purpose? External connections would only see the connections from one physical device, no matter how many permutations that went on internally. Unless, of course, you were connecting through a VPN to an outside third device.
– Christopher Hostage
Dec 6 at 21:28
Um, I'm not very technical, so I'm not sure exactly what you mean, but I was using an OpenVPN client and noticed that it were having DNS leak problems. I also found a solution; chaining VPNs. Like I said, I'm not a tech wizard, I just use OpenVPN for network connections, and I don't own any of the servers, but I just wanted a VPN to browse the internet anonymously.
– Anonymous User 216
Dec 6 at 21:33
I very much doubt connecting to more VPNs is going to solve any DNS leakage. A correctly configuration VPN will not leak DNS requests.
– Daniel B
Dec 6 at 21:42
I can add one or both of the servers' config files... would that help? Besides, when I connected to a VPN on my host OS and then to a VPN on a virtual machine, I did not have leak problems.
– Anonymous User 216
Dec 6 at 21:44
Ah but that’s not the same you see. Yes, you need to use DNS servers that would be routed over the VPN connection.
– Daniel B
Dec 7 at 5:05
|
show 1 more comment
To what purpose? External connections would only see the connections from one physical device, no matter how many permutations that went on internally. Unless, of course, you were connecting through a VPN to an outside third device.
– Christopher Hostage
Dec 6 at 21:28
Um, I'm not very technical, so I'm not sure exactly what you mean, but I was using an OpenVPN client and noticed that it were having DNS leak problems. I also found a solution; chaining VPNs. Like I said, I'm not a tech wizard, I just use OpenVPN for network connections, and I don't own any of the servers, but I just wanted a VPN to browse the internet anonymously.
– Anonymous User 216
Dec 6 at 21:33
I very much doubt connecting to more VPNs is going to solve any DNS leakage. A correctly configuration VPN will not leak DNS requests.
– Daniel B
Dec 6 at 21:42
I can add one or both of the servers' config files... would that help? Besides, when I connected to a VPN on my host OS and then to a VPN on a virtual machine, I did not have leak problems.
– Anonymous User 216
Dec 6 at 21:44
Ah but that’s not the same you see. Yes, you need to use DNS servers that would be routed over the VPN connection.
– Daniel B
Dec 7 at 5:05
To what purpose? External connections would only see the connections from one physical device, no matter how many permutations that went on internally. Unless, of course, you were connecting through a VPN to an outside third device.
– Christopher Hostage
Dec 6 at 21:28
To what purpose? External connections would only see the connections from one physical device, no matter how many permutations that went on internally. Unless, of course, you were connecting through a VPN to an outside third device.
– Christopher Hostage
Dec 6 at 21:28
Um, I'm not very technical, so I'm not sure exactly what you mean, but I was using an OpenVPN client and noticed that it were having DNS leak problems. I also found a solution; chaining VPNs. Like I said, I'm not a tech wizard, I just use OpenVPN for network connections, and I don't own any of the servers, but I just wanted a VPN to browse the internet anonymously.
– Anonymous User 216
Dec 6 at 21:33
Um, I'm not very technical, so I'm not sure exactly what you mean, but I was using an OpenVPN client and noticed that it were having DNS leak problems. I also found a solution; chaining VPNs. Like I said, I'm not a tech wizard, I just use OpenVPN for network connections, and I don't own any of the servers, but I just wanted a VPN to browse the internet anonymously.
– Anonymous User 216
Dec 6 at 21:33
I very much doubt connecting to more VPNs is going to solve any DNS leakage. A correctly configuration VPN will not leak DNS requests.
– Daniel B
Dec 6 at 21:42
I very much doubt connecting to more VPNs is going to solve any DNS leakage. A correctly configuration VPN will not leak DNS requests.
– Daniel B
Dec 6 at 21:42
I can add one or both of the servers' config files... would that help? Besides, when I connected to a VPN on my host OS and then to a VPN on a virtual machine, I did not have leak problems.
– Anonymous User 216
Dec 6 at 21:44
I can add one or both of the servers' config files... would that help? Besides, when I connected to a VPN on my host OS and then to a VPN on a virtual machine, I did not have leak problems.
– Anonymous User 216
Dec 6 at 21:44
Ah but that’s not the same you see. Yes, you need to use DNS servers that would be routed over the VPN connection.
– Daniel B
Dec 7 at 5:05
Ah but that’s not the same you see. Yes, you need to use DNS servers that would be routed over the VPN connection.
– Daniel B
Dec 7 at 5:05
|
show 1 more comment
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
For one hop using an interim computer called interim.host
, use the following procedure,
where I have used the official OpenVPN port number 1194
:
From your workstation:
$ ssh -L1194:localhost:1194 user@interim.host
From interim.host
:
$ ssh -L1194:localhost:1194 user@remote.host
Finally connect your local openvpn client to localhost:1194
.
You may use this procedure to extend to as many hops as required.
Sorry, but this is not the kind of answer I was looking for. I've added an edit to make this clearer.
– Anonymous User 216
Dec 6 at 21:15
Let me know when your edit is done, what kind of an answer you are looking for.
– harrymc
Dec 6 at 21:17
Finished the edit. I'm looking for a method to chain the VPNs through one device.
– Anonymous User 216
Dec 6 at 21:20
add a comment |
Your Answer
StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "3"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);
StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});
function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});
}
});
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fsuperuser.com%2fquestions%2f1381377%2fvpn-how-to-chain-two-openvpn-servers%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
For one hop using an interim computer called interim.host
, use the following procedure,
where I have used the official OpenVPN port number 1194
:
From your workstation:
$ ssh -L1194:localhost:1194 user@interim.host
From interim.host
:
$ ssh -L1194:localhost:1194 user@remote.host
Finally connect your local openvpn client to localhost:1194
.
You may use this procedure to extend to as many hops as required.
Sorry, but this is not the kind of answer I was looking for. I've added an edit to make this clearer.
– Anonymous User 216
Dec 6 at 21:15
Let me know when your edit is done, what kind of an answer you are looking for.
– harrymc
Dec 6 at 21:17
Finished the edit. I'm looking for a method to chain the VPNs through one device.
– Anonymous User 216
Dec 6 at 21:20
add a comment |
For one hop using an interim computer called interim.host
, use the following procedure,
where I have used the official OpenVPN port number 1194
:
From your workstation:
$ ssh -L1194:localhost:1194 user@interim.host
From interim.host
:
$ ssh -L1194:localhost:1194 user@remote.host
Finally connect your local openvpn client to localhost:1194
.
You may use this procedure to extend to as many hops as required.
Sorry, but this is not the kind of answer I was looking for. I've added an edit to make this clearer.
– Anonymous User 216
Dec 6 at 21:15
Let me know when your edit is done, what kind of an answer you are looking for.
– harrymc
Dec 6 at 21:17
Finished the edit. I'm looking for a method to chain the VPNs through one device.
– Anonymous User 216
Dec 6 at 21:20
add a comment |
For one hop using an interim computer called interim.host
, use the following procedure,
where I have used the official OpenVPN port number 1194
:
From your workstation:
$ ssh -L1194:localhost:1194 user@interim.host
From interim.host
:
$ ssh -L1194:localhost:1194 user@remote.host
Finally connect your local openvpn client to localhost:1194
.
You may use this procedure to extend to as many hops as required.
For one hop using an interim computer called interim.host
, use the following procedure,
where I have used the official OpenVPN port number 1194
:
From your workstation:
$ ssh -L1194:localhost:1194 user@interim.host
From interim.host
:
$ ssh -L1194:localhost:1194 user@remote.host
Finally connect your local openvpn client to localhost:1194
.
You may use this procedure to extend to as many hops as required.
answered Dec 6 at 15:30
harrymc
252k12259560
252k12259560
Sorry, but this is not the kind of answer I was looking for. I've added an edit to make this clearer.
– Anonymous User 216
Dec 6 at 21:15
Let me know when your edit is done, what kind of an answer you are looking for.
– harrymc
Dec 6 at 21:17
Finished the edit. I'm looking for a method to chain the VPNs through one device.
– Anonymous User 216
Dec 6 at 21:20
add a comment |
Sorry, but this is not the kind of answer I was looking for. I've added an edit to make this clearer.
– Anonymous User 216
Dec 6 at 21:15
Let me know when your edit is done, what kind of an answer you are looking for.
– harrymc
Dec 6 at 21:17
Finished the edit. I'm looking for a method to chain the VPNs through one device.
– Anonymous User 216
Dec 6 at 21:20
Sorry, but this is not the kind of answer I was looking for. I've added an edit to make this clearer.
– Anonymous User 216
Dec 6 at 21:15
Sorry, but this is not the kind of answer I was looking for. I've added an edit to make this clearer.
– Anonymous User 216
Dec 6 at 21:15
Let me know when your edit is done, what kind of an answer you are looking for.
– harrymc
Dec 6 at 21:17
Let me know when your edit is done, what kind of an answer you are looking for.
– harrymc
Dec 6 at 21:17
Finished the edit. I'm looking for a method to chain the VPNs through one device.
– Anonymous User 216
Dec 6 at 21:20
Finished the edit. I'm looking for a method to chain the VPNs through one device.
– Anonymous User 216
Dec 6 at 21:20
add a comment |
Thanks for contributing an answer to Super User!
- Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!
But avoid …
- Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.
- Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.
To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.
Some of your past answers have not been well-received, and you're in danger of being blocked from answering.
Please pay close attention to the following guidance:
- Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!
But avoid …
- Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.
- Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.
To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fsuperuser.com%2fquestions%2f1381377%2fvpn-how-to-chain-two-openvpn-servers%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
To what purpose? External connections would only see the connections from one physical device, no matter how many permutations that went on internally. Unless, of course, you were connecting through a VPN to an outside third device.
– Christopher Hostage
Dec 6 at 21:28
Um, I'm not very technical, so I'm not sure exactly what you mean, but I was using an OpenVPN client and noticed that it were having DNS leak problems. I also found a solution; chaining VPNs. Like I said, I'm not a tech wizard, I just use OpenVPN for network connections, and I don't own any of the servers, but I just wanted a VPN to browse the internet anonymously.
– Anonymous User 216
Dec 6 at 21:33
I very much doubt connecting to more VPNs is going to solve any DNS leakage. A correctly configuration VPN will not leak DNS requests.
– Daniel B
Dec 6 at 21:42
I can add one or both of the servers' config files... would that help? Besides, when I connected to a VPN on my host OS and then to a VPN on a virtual machine, I did not have leak problems.
– Anonymous User 216
Dec 6 at 21:44
Ah but that’s not the same you see. Yes, you need to use DNS servers that would be routed over the VPN connection.
– Daniel B
Dec 7 at 5:05