Argthtjtr

Maybe i am seearching wrong but I couldn't find way to draw this ray with vertical lines. How?

There are many possibilities to draw this, here is one.

documentclass[tikz,border=3.14mm]{standalone}

begin{document}

begin{tikzpicture}

draw (0,0) -- (14,0);

foreach X in {0,...,13}

{draw (X,0.1) -- (X,-0.1);}

foreach X in {0,4,10,12}

{node[anchor=north] at (X,-0.1){X};}

end{tikzpicture}

end{document}

Something that allows you to add numbers with commas as decimal separators is

documentclass[tikz,border=3.14mm]{standalone}

begin{document}

begin{tikzpicture}

draw (0,0) -- (14,0);

foreach X in {0,...,13}

{draw (X,0.1) -- (X,-0.1);}

foreach X in {0,2.6,4,6.7,10,12}

{draw (X,0.1) -- (X,-0.1)

node[below] {pgfmathprintnumber[use comma]{X}};}

end{tikzpicture}

end{document}

If you want to have denser ticks, try e.g.

documentclass[tikz,border=3.14mm]{standalone}

begin{document}

begin{tikzpicture}

draw (0,0) -- (14,0);

foreach X [evaluate=X as Y using {int(10*(X-int(X)))}] in {0,0.1,...,13}

{ifnumY=0

draw (X,0.15) -- (X,-0.15);

else

draw (X,0.1) -- (X,-0.1);

fi}

foreach[evaluate=X as Y using {int(10*(X-int(X)))}] X in {0,2.6,4,6.7,10,12}

{ifnumY=0

node[anchor=north] at (X,-0.15){pgfmathprintnumber[use comma]{X}};

else

node[anchor=north] at (X,-0.1){pgfmathprintnumber[use comma]{X}};

fi

}

end{tikzpicture}

end{document}

Of course, it is also possible to add the ticks with non-integer values above the ray.

documentclass[tikz,border=3.14mm]{standalone}

begin{document}

begin{tikzpicture}

draw (0,0) -- (14,0);

foreach X [evaluate=X as Y using {int(10*(X-int(X)))}] in {0,0.1,...,13}

{ifnumY=0

draw (X,0.15) -- (X,-0.15);

else

draw (X,0.1) -- (X,-0.1);

fi}

foreach[evaluate=X as Y using {int(10*(X-int(X)))}] X in {0,2.6,4,6.7,10,12}

{ifnumY=0

node[anchor=north] at (X,-0.15){pgfmathprintnumber[use comma]{X}};

else

node[anchor=south] at (X,0.1){pgfmathprintnumber[use comma]{X}};

fi

}

end{tikzpicture}

end{document}

With simple LaTeX commands:

documentclass{article}

begin{document}



unitlength=1cm

begin{picture}(14,0.5)(0,-0.5)

put(0,0){vector(1,0){14}}multiput(0,-0.1)(1,0){14}{line(0,1){0.2}}

put(0,-0.5){0}put(4,-0.5){4}put(10,-0.5){10}put(12,-0.5){12}

end{picture}



end{document}

documentclass[pstricks,border=15pt,12pt]{standalone}

usepackage{pst-plot}

begin{document}

begin{pspicture}(-1,-1)(15,1)

psaxes[yAxis=false](0,0)(-1,-1)(15,1)

end{pspicture}

end{document}

The zero is intentionally left hidden for the sake of simplicity.

documentclass[12pt,pstricks,border=5pt]{standalone}

usepackage{pst-plot,amsmath}

begin{document}

begin{pspicture}(-0.25,-0.5)(14,0.25)

psaxes[yAxis=false,labels=none,arrows=->](14,0)

foreach X in {0,4,10,12}{uput{8pt}[-90](X,0){$X$}}

end{pspicture}

end{document}