Does reduplication always place the front/close vowel before the back/open vowel?












5















I was looking up "seesaw" on Wiktionary
, and I noticed all their examples of ablaut reduplication "such as teeter-totter, zigzag, flip-flop, ping pong, etc." have "ee" or "i" in the first word, replaced by "o" or "a" in the second word:




  • seesaw

  • teeter-totter

  • zigzag

  • flip-flop

  • ping pong

  • sing-song

  • kitty-cat


Is there a process by which this kind of reduplication that involves only a vowel change ensures that the first vowel is front/close and the second vowel is back/open?










share|improve this question

























  • Those examples are all ablaut reduplication. There are also rhyming and exact forms, among others. With the exception of schm, reduplication is generally fixed in form, and non-productive.

    – Cascabel
    yesterday













  • I suspect that it is a more or less universal preference of human beings rather than something unique to English. I was told that ping pong derived from the Chinese píngpàngchù rather than the other way around.

    – BoldBen
    yesterday






  • 1





    Related: crisscross, dillydally, riffraff, etc.

    – tchrist
    yesterday








  • 2





    Yes. High vowels come before low in reduplicated freezes, and front before back, generally speaking. These are two of the principles from Cooper and Ross, which should probably be absorbed before drawing any conclusions.

    – John Lawler
    yesterday






  • 2





    @Cascabel I think by adding the word "ablaut" you've made the question self-answering.

    – CJ Dennis
    yesterday
















5















I was looking up "seesaw" on Wiktionary
, and I noticed all their examples of ablaut reduplication "such as teeter-totter, zigzag, flip-flop, ping pong, etc." have "ee" or "i" in the first word, replaced by "o" or "a" in the second word:




  • seesaw

  • teeter-totter

  • zigzag

  • flip-flop

  • ping pong

  • sing-song

  • kitty-cat


Is there a process by which this kind of reduplication that involves only a vowel change ensures that the first vowel is front/close and the second vowel is back/open?










share|improve this question

























  • Those examples are all ablaut reduplication. There are also rhyming and exact forms, among others. With the exception of schm, reduplication is generally fixed in form, and non-productive.

    – Cascabel
    yesterday













  • I suspect that it is a more or less universal preference of human beings rather than something unique to English. I was told that ping pong derived from the Chinese píngpàngchù rather than the other way around.

    – BoldBen
    yesterday






  • 1





    Related: crisscross, dillydally, riffraff, etc.

    – tchrist
    yesterday








  • 2





    Yes. High vowels come before low in reduplicated freezes, and front before back, generally speaking. These are two of the principles from Cooper and Ross, which should probably be absorbed before drawing any conclusions.

    – John Lawler
    yesterday






  • 2





    @Cascabel I think by adding the word "ablaut" you've made the question self-answering.

    – CJ Dennis
    yesterday














5












5








5








I was looking up "seesaw" on Wiktionary
, and I noticed all their examples of ablaut reduplication "such as teeter-totter, zigzag, flip-flop, ping pong, etc." have "ee" or "i" in the first word, replaced by "o" or "a" in the second word:




  • seesaw

  • teeter-totter

  • zigzag

  • flip-flop

  • ping pong

  • sing-song

  • kitty-cat


Is there a process by which this kind of reduplication that involves only a vowel change ensures that the first vowel is front/close and the second vowel is back/open?










share|improve this question
















I was looking up "seesaw" on Wiktionary
, and I noticed all their examples of ablaut reduplication "such as teeter-totter, zigzag, flip-flop, ping pong, etc." have "ee" or "i" in the first word, replaced by "o" or "a" in the second word:




  • seesaw

  • teeter-totter

  • zigzag

  • flip-flop

  • ping pong

  • sing-song

  • kitty-cat


Is there a process by which this kind of reduplication that involves only a vowel change ensures that the first vowel is front/close and the second vowel is back/open?







reduplication productive-affixes






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited yesterday









Cascabel

7,84962756




7,84962756










asked yesterday









CJ DennisCJ Dennis

1,94641643




1,94641643













  • Those examples are all ablaut reduplication. There are also rhyming and exact forms, among others. With the exception of schm, reduplication is generally fixed in form, and non-productive.

    – Cascabel
    yesterday













  • I suspect that it is a more or less universal preference of human beings rather than something unique to English. I was told that ping pong derived from the Chinese píngpàngchù rather than the other way around.

    – BoldBen
    yesterday






  • 1





    Related: crisscross, dillydally, riffraff, etc.

    – tchrist
    yesterday








  • 2





    Yes. High vowels come before low in reduplicated freezes, and front before back, generally speaking. These are two of the principles from Cooper and Ross, which should probably be absorbed before drawing any conclusions.

    – John Lawler
    yesterday






  • 2





    @Cascabel I think by adding the word "ablaut" you've made the question self-answering.

    – CJ Dennis
    yesterday



















  • Those examples are all ablaut reduplication. There are also rhyming and exact forms, among others. With the exception of schm, reduplication is generally fixed in form, and non-productive.

    – Cascabel
    yesterday













  • I suspect that it is a more or less universal preference of human beings rather than something unique to English. I was told that ping pong derived from the Chinese píngpàngchù rather than the other way around.

    – BoldBen
    yesterday






  • 1





    Related: crisscross, dillydally, riffraff, etc.

    – tchrist
    yesterday








  • 2





    Yes. High vowels come before low in reduplicated freezes, and front before back, generally speaking. These are two of the principles from Cooper and Ross, which should probably be absorbed before drawing any conclusions.

    – John Lawler
    yesterday






  • 2





    @Cascabel I think by adding the word "ablaut" you've made the question self-answering.

    – CJ Dennis
    yesterday

















Those examples are all ablaut reduplication. There are also rhyming and exact forms, among others. With the exception of schm, reduplication is generally fixed in form, and non-productive.

– Cascabel
yesterday







Those examples are all ablaut reduplication. There are also rhyming and exact forms, among others. With the exception of schm, reduplication is generally fixed in form, and non-productive.

– Cascabel
yesterday















I suspect that it is a more or less universal preference of human beings rather than something unique to English. I was told that ping pong derived from the Chinese píngpàngchù rather than the other way around.

– BoldBen
yesterday





I suspect that it is a more or less universal preference of human beings rather than something unique to English. I was told that ping pong derived from the Chinese píngpàngchù rather than the other way around.

– BoldBen
yesterday




1




1





Related: crisscross, dillydally, riffraff, etc.

– tchrist
yesterday







Related: crisscross, dillydally, riffraff, etc.

– tchrist
yesterday






2




2





Yes. High vowels come before low in reduplicated freezes, and front before back, generally speaking. These are two of the principles from Cooper and Ross, which should probably be absorbed before drawing any conclusions.

– John Lawler
yesterday





Yes. High vowels come before low in reduplicated freezes, and front before back, generally speaking. These are two of the principles from Cooper and Ross, which should probably be absorbed before drawing any conclusions.

– John Lawler
yesterday




2




2





@Cascabel I think by adding the word "ablaut" you've made the question self-answering.

– CJ Dennis
yesterday





@Cascabel I think by adding the word "ablaut" you've made the question self-answering.

– CJ Dennis
yesterday










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