AUTO_INCREMENT in MariaDB is kept in memory only












0















We're currently using MariaDB 10.1 for development. When initializing the database we run a migration script which sets the AUTO_INCREMENT value for a specific table:



ALTER TABLE table_name AUTO_INCREMENT=1000000;


Motivation

We run MariaDB in a Docker image for development purposes, i.e. we can destroy and rebuild the database at any time. However this specific table needs to be initialized with that starting value for the AUTO_INCREMENT row. So we copied the script to /docker-entrypoint-initdb.d upon building the Docker image.



However this does not have any affect until an INSERT would follow.



From the MariaDB knowledge base:




Until MariaDB 10.2.3, InnoDB and XtraDB used an auto-increment counter
that is stored in memory. When the server restarts, the counter is
re-initialized, which cancels the effects of any AUTO_INCREMENT = N
option in the table statements.




https://mariadb.com/kb/en/library/auto_increment-handling-in-xtradbinnodb/



Hwoever I could not find out how to handle this. Which statements or configurations do I have to make in order to be the above SQL statement effective (until we're ready to upgrade to MariaDB 10.2.4 or higher)?










share|improve this question





























    0















    We're currently using MariaDB 10.1 for development. When initializing the database we run a migration script which sets the AUTO_INCREMENT value for a specific table:



    ALTER TABLE table_name AUTO_INCREMENT=1000000;


    Motivation

    We run MariaDB in a Docker image for development purposes, i.e. we can destroy and rebuild the database at any time. However this specific table needs to be initialized with that starting value for the AUTO_INCREMENT row. So we copied the script to /docker-entrypoint-initdb.d upon building the Docker image.



    However this does not have any affect until an INSERT would follow.



    From the MariaDB knowledge base:




    Until MariaDB 10.2.3, InnoDB and XtraDB used an auto-increment counter
    that is stored in memory. When the server restarts, the counter is
    re-initialized, which cancels the effects of any AUTO_INCREMENT = N
    option in the table statements.




    https://mariadb.com/kb/en/library/auto_increment-handling-in-xtradbinnodb/



    Hwoever I could not find out how to handle this. Which statements or configurations do I have to make in order to be the above SQL statement effective (until we're ready to upgrade to MariaDB 10.2.4 or higher)?










    share|improve this question



























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      We're currently using MariaDB 10.1 for development. When initializing the database we run a migration script which sets the AUTO_INCREMENT value for a specific table:



      ALTER TABLE table_name AUTO_INCREMENT=1000000;


      Motivation

      We run MariaDB in a Docker image for development purposes, i.e. we can destroy and rebuild the database at any time. However this specific table needs to be initialized with that starting value for the AUTO_INCREMENT row. So we copied the script to /docker-entrypoint-initdb.d upon building the Docker image.



      However this does not have any affect until an INSERT would follow.



      From the MariaDB knowledge base:




      Until MariaDB 10.2.3, InnoDB and XtraDB used an auto-increment counter
      that is stored in memory. When the server restarts, the counter is
      re-initialized, which cancels the effects of any AUTO_INCREMENT = N
      option in the table statements.




      https://mariadb.com/kb/en/library/auto_increment-handling-in-xtradbinnodb/



      Hwoever I could not find out how to handle this. Which statements or configurations do I have to make in order to be the above SQL statement effective (until we're ready to upgrade to MariaDB 10.2.4 or higher)?










      share|improve this question
















      We're currently using MariaDB 10.1 for development. When initializing the database we run a migration script which sets the AUTO_INCREMENT value for a specific table:



      ALTER TABLE table_name AUTO_INCREMENT=1000000;


      Motivation

      We run MariaDB in a Docker image for development purposes, i.e. we can destroy and rebuild the database at any time. However this specific table needs to be initialized with that starting value for the AUTO_INCREMENT row. So we copied the script to /docker-entrypoint-initdb.d upon building the Docker image.



      However this does not have any affect until an INSERT would follow.



      From the MariaDB knowledge base:




      Until MariaDB 10.2.3, InnoDB and XtraDB used an auto-increment counter
      that is stored in memory. When the server restarts, the counter is
      re-initialized, which cancels the effects of any AUTO_INCREMENT = N
      option in the table statements.




      https://mariadb.com/kb/en/library/auto_increment-handling-in-xtradbinnodb/



      Hwoever I could not find out how to handle this. Which statements or configurations do I have to make in order to be the above SQL statement effective (until we're ready to upgrade to MariaDB 10.2.4 or higher)?







      mariadb






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      edited Nov 22 '18 at 7:51







      Robert Strauch

















      asked Nov 21 '18 at 16:56









      Robert StrauchRobert Strauch

      3,7481157103




      3,7481157103
























          1 Answer
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          The only use for that ALTER is to immediately INSERT a row and have it be given the value 1000000. Once that row is inserted, the clause has no further effect -- unless you delete all the rows and need to restart at that value.



          An alternative to it is to explicitly provide the value for the first INSERT.



          Since I have yet to find a 'valid' reason for ever using the clause, please explain what you are trying to do. Maybe we can think of a usable workaround.



          In the future, I think there will be a change wherein the AI value is persisted in the index. This is already a feature in MySQL 8.0.






          share|improve this answer
























          • Thanks, Rick. I added the motivation for this statement to the original question.

            – Robert Strauch
            Nov 22 '18 at 7:52











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          1 Answer
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          active

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          0














          The only use for that ALTER is to immediately INSERT a row and have it be given the value 1000000. Once that row is inserted, the clause has no further effect -- unless you delete all the rows and need to restart at that value.



          An alternative to it is to explicitly provide the value for the first INSERT.



          Since I have yet to find a 'valid' reason for ever using the clause, please explain what you are trying to do. Maybe we can think of a usable workaround.



          In the future, I think there will be a change wherein the AI value is persisted in the index. This is already a feature in MySQL 8.0.






          share|improve this answer
























          • Thanks, Rick. I added the motivation for this statement to the original question.

            – Robert Strauch
            Nov 22 '18 at 7:52
















          0














          The only use for that ALTER is to immediately INSERT a row and have it be given the value 1000000. Once that row is inserted, the clause has no further effect -- unless you delete all the rows and need to restart at that value.



          An alternative to it is to explicitly provide the value for the first INSERT.



          Since I have yet to find a 'valid' reason for ever using the clause, please explain what you are trying to do. Maybe we can think of a usable workaround.



          In the future, I think there will be a change wherein the AI value is persisted in the index. This is already a feature in MySQL 8.0.






          share|improve this answer
























          • Thanks, Rick. I added the motivation for this statement to the original question.

            – Robert Strauch
            Nov 22 '18 at 7:52














          0












          0








          0







          The only use for that ALTER is to immediately INSERT a row and have it be given the value 1000000. Once that row is inserted, the clause has no further effect -- unless you delete all the rows and need to restart at that value.



          An alternative to it is to explicitly provide the value for the first INSERT.



          Since I have yet to find a 'valid' reason for ever using the clause, please explain what you are trying to do. Maybe we can think of a usable workaround.



          In the future, I think there will be a change wherein the AI value is persisted in the index. This is already a feature in MySQL 8.0.






          share|improve this answer













          The only use for that ALTER is to immediately INSERT a row and have it be given the value 1000000. Once that row is inserted, the clause has no further effect -- unless you delete all the rows and need to restart at that value.



          An alternative to it is to explicitly provide the value for the first INSERT.



          Since I have yet to find a 'valid' reason for ever using the clause, please explain what you are trying to do. Maybe we can think of a usable workaround.



          In the future, I think there will be a change wherein the AI value is persisted in the index. This is already a feature in MySQL 8.0.







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Nov 21 '18 at 22:37









          Rick JamesRick James

          68.3k559100




          68.3k559100













          • Thanks, Rick. I added the motivation for this statement to the original question.

            – Robert Strauch
            Nov 22 '18 at 7:52



















          • Thanks, Rick. I added the motivation for this statement to the original question.

            – Robert Strauch
            Nov 22 '18 at 7:52

















          Thanks, Rick. I added the motivation for this statement to the original question.

          – Robert Strauch
          Nov 22 '18 at 7:52





          Thanks, Rick. I added the motivation for this statement to the original question.

          – Robert Strauch
          Nov 22 '18 at 7:52


















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