Relativizing and fusing part of catenative complement?
I just came across the following sentence:
What I wanted to hear was this
It made me wonder how to parse what I wanted to hear. As far as I can figure out (much thanks to this post), this should be an NP, where what is a fusion between the head of the NP and the relativized element of the postmodifying relative clause, comparable to That which I wanted to hear, where the head (that) and the relativized element (which) are non-fused. Is this analysis correct?
Then my next question concerns the identity of the relativized element: is this an object of a catenative complement? That is, am I right in thinking that to hear ___ is a catenative complement of wanted, where the object of hear has been relativized and moved out to fuse with the head of the NP?
grammatical-structure relative-clauses parsing catenative-verbs
|
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I just came across the following sentence:
What I wanted to hear was this
It made me wonder how to parse what I wanted to hear. As far as I can figure out (much thanks to this post), this should be an NP, where what is a fusion between the head of the NP and the relativized element of the postmodifying relative clause, comparable to That which I wanted to hear, where the head (that) and the relativized element (which) are non-fused. Is this analysis correct?
Then my next question concerns the identity of the relativized element: is this an object of a catenative complement? That is, am I right in thinking that to hear ___ is a catenative complement of wanted, where the object of hear has been relativized and moved out to fuse with the head of the NP?
grammatical-structure relative-clauses parsing catenative-verbs
1
Yes, your analysis is right. "What I wanted to hear" is a fused relative construction". "What" is head of the NP and object of "hear" in the relative clause.
– BillJ
2 days ago
@BillJ Thanks! Also: would who did it in it was Shona who did it also be a fused relative construction then? Assuming we analyse the cleft as an extraposition, where who did it is an extraposed subject?
– Hannah
2 days ago
No, it's not a fused relative. The relativised element and the antecedent are not fused as they are in a fused relative construction, but expressed separately, i.e. as "who" and "Shona". . The relative clause "who did it" is postnucleus.
– BillJ
2 days ago
@BillJ Yes, I understand that analysis if we see the relative clause as part of an NP Shona who did it But I was thinking of an analysis where we see who did it as an extraposed subject – hence not forming a constituent with Shona in the first place. Wouldn't that be a possible analysis?
– Hannah
2 days ago
But it's not part of the NP. As I said, the relative clause is a postnucleus, not a dependent of "Shona". Clefts are not a kind of extraposed construction.
– BillJ
2 days ago
|
show 1 more comment
I just came across the following sentence:
What I wanted to hear was this
It made me wonder how to parse what I wanted to hear. As far as I can figure out (much thanks to this post), this should be an NP, where what is a fusion between the head of the NP and the relativized element of the postmodifying relative clause, comparable to That which I wanted to hear, where the head (that) and the relativized element (which) are non-fused. Is this analysis correct?
Then my next question concerns the identity of the relativized element: is this an object of a catenative complement? That is, am I right in thinking that to hear ___ is a catenative complement of wanted, where the object of hear has been relativized and moved out to fuse with the head of the NP?
grammatical-structure relative-clauses parsing catenative-verbs
I just came across the following sentence:
What I wanted to hear was this
It made me wonder how to parse what I wanted to hear. As far as I can figure out (much thanks to this post), this should be an NP, where what is a fusion between the head of the NP and the relativized element of the postmodifying relative clause, comparable to That which I wanted to hear, where the head (that) and the relativized element (which) are non-fused. Is this analysis correct?
Then my next question concerns the identity of the relativized element: is this an object of a catenative complement? That is, am I right in thinking that to hear ___ is a catenative complement of wanted, where the object of hear has been relativized and moved out to fuse with the head of the NP?
grammatical-structure relative-clauses parsing catenative-verbs
grammatical-structure relative-clauses parsing catenative-verbs
asked 2 days ago
HannahHannah
1058
1058
1
Yes, your analysis is right. "What I wanted to hear" is a fused relative construction". "What" is head of the NP and object of "hear" in the relative clause.
– BillJ
2 days ago
@BillJ Thanks! Also: would who did it in it was Shona who did it also be a fused relative construction then? Assuming we analyse the cleft as an extraposition, where who did it is an extraposed subject?
– Hannah
2 days ago
No, it's not a fused relative. The relativised element and the antecedent are not fused as they are in a fused relative construction, but expressed separately, i.e. as "who" and "Shona". . The relative clause "who did it" is postnucleus.
– BillJ
2 days ago
@BillJ Yes, I understand that analysis if we see the relative clause as part of an NP Shona who did it But I was thinking of an analysis where we see who did it as an extraposed subject – hence not forming a constituent with Shona in the first place. Wouldn't that be a possible analysis?
– Hannah
2 days ago
But it's not part of the NP. As I said, the relative clause is a postnucleus, not a dependent of "Shona". Clefts are not a kind of extraposed construction.
– BillJ
2 days ago
|
show 1 more comment
1
Yes, your analysis is right. "What I wanted to hear" is a fused relative construction". "What" is head of the NP and object of "hear" in the relative clause.
– BillJ
2 days ago
@BillJ Thanks! Also: would who did it in it was Shona who did it also be a fused relative construction then? Assuming we analyse the cleft as an extraposition, where who did it is an extraposed subject?
– Hannah
2 days ago
No, it's not a fused relative. The relativised element and the antecedent are not fused as they are in a fused relative construction, but expressed separately, i.e. as "who" and "Shona". . The relative clause "who did it" is postnucleus.
– BillJ
2 days ago
@BillJ Yes, I understand that analysis if we see the relative clause as part of an NP Shona who did it But I was thinking of an analysis where we see who did it as an extraposed subject – hence not forming a constituent with Shona in the first place. Wouldn't that be a possible analysis?
– Hannah
2 days ago
But it's not part of the NP. As I said, the relative clause is a postnucleus, not a dependent of "Shona". Clefts are not a kind of extraposed construction.
– BillJ
2 days ago
1
1
Yes, your analysis is right. "What I wanted to hear" is a fused relative construction". "What" is head of the NP and object of "hear" in the relative clause.
– BillJ
2 days ago
Yes, your analysis is right. "What I wanted to hear" is a fused relative construction". "What" is head of the NP and object of "hear" in the relative clause.
– BillJ
2 days ago
@BillJ Thanks! Also: would who did it in it was Shona who did it also be a fused relative construction then? Assuming we analyse the cleft as an extraposition, where who did it is an extraposed subject?
– Hannah
2 days ago
@BillJ Thanks! Also: would who did it in it was Shona who did it also be a fused relative construction then? Assuming we analyse the cleft as an extraposition, where who did it is an extraposed subject?
– Hannah
2 days ago
No, it's not a fused relative. The relativised element and the antecedent are not fused as they are in a fused relative construction, but expressed separately, i.e. as "who" and "Shona". . The relative clause "who did it" is postnucleus.
– BillJ
2 days ago
No, it's not a fused relative. The relativised element and the antecedent are not fused as they are in a fused relative construction, but expressed separately, i.e. as "who" and "Shona". . The relative clause "who did it" is postnucleus.
– BillJ
2 days ago
@BillJ Yes, I understand that analysis if we see the relative clause as part of an NP Shona who did it But I was thinking of an analysis where we see who did it as an extraposed subject – hence not forming a constituent with Shona in the first place. Wouldn't that be a possible analysis?
– Hannah
2 days ago
@BillJ Yes, I understand that analysis if we see the relative clause as part of an NP Shona who did it But I was thinking of an analysis where we see who did it as an extraposed subject – hence not forming a constituent with Shona in the first place. Wouldn't that be a possible analysis?
– Hannah
2 days ago
But it's not part of the NP. As I said, the relative clause is a postnucleus, not a dependent of "Shona". Clefts are not a kind of extraposed construction.
– BillJ
2 days ago
But it's not part of the NP. As I said, the relative clause is a postnucleus, not a dependent of "Shona". Clefts are not a kind of extraposed construction.
– BillJ
2 days ago
|
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1
Yes, your analysis is right. "What I wanted to hear" is a fused relative construction". "What" is head of the NP and object of "hear" in the relative clause.
– BillJ
2 days ago
@BillJ Thanks! Also: would who did it in it was Shona who did it also be a fused relative construction then? Assuming we analyse the cleft as an extraposition, where who did it is an extraposed subject?
– Hannah
2 days ago
No, it's not a fused relative. The relativised element and the antecedent are not fused as they are in a fused relative construction, but expressed separately, i.e. as "who" and "Shona". . The relative clause "who did it" is postnucleus.
– BillJ
2 days ago
@BillJ Yes, I understand that analysis if we see the relative clause as part of an NP Shona who did it But I was thinking of an analysis where we see who did it as an extraposed subject – hence not forming a constituent with Shona in the first place. Wouldn't that be a possible analysis?
– Hannah
2 days ago
But it's not part of the NP. As I said, the relative clause is a postnucleus, not a dependent of "Shona". Clefts are not a kind of extraposed construction.
– BillJ
2 days ago