Why is “ten-minute break” singular but “two weeks' time” uses a plural?












2















We say a ten-minute break

We say two weeks' time.



Ten-minute is singular but two weeks' is plural, why?










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    We would also say "in ten minutes' time" and "a two week break" It has nothing to do with ten minute and two weeks; what causes the difference is the words break and time.

    – Peter Shor
    16 hours ago


















2















We say a ten-minute break

We say two weeks' time.



Ten-minute is singular but two weeks' is plural, why?










share|improve this question









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Yasser Moh is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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  • 3





    We would also say "in ten minutes' time" and "a two week break" It has nothing to do with ten minute and two weeks; what causes the difference is the words break and time.

    – Peter Shor
    16 hours ago
















2












2








2


3






We say a ten-minute break

We say two weeks' time.



Ten-minute is singular but two weeks' is plural, why?










share|improve this question









New contributor




Yasser Moh is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.












We say a ten-minute break

We say two weeks' time.



Ten-minute is singular but two weeks' is plural, why?







phrases phrase-analysis






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edited 6 hours ago









Chappo

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2,92451325






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asked 16 hours ago









Yasser MohYasser Moh

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  • 3





    We would also say "in ten minutes' time" and "a two week break" It has nothing to do with ten minute and two weeks; what causes the difference is the words break and time.

    – Peter Shor
    16 hours ago
















  • 3





    We would also say "in ten minutes' time" and "a two week break" It has nothing to do with ten minute and two weeks; what causes the difference is the words break and time.

    – Peter Shor
    16 hours ago










3




3





We would also say "in ten minutes' time" and "a two week break" It has nothing to do with ten minute and two weeks; what causes the difference is the words break and time.

– Peter Shor
16 hours ago







We would also say "in ten minutes' time" and "a two week break" It has nothing to do with ten minute and two weeks; what causes the difference is the words break and time.

– Peter Shor
16 hours ago












1 Answer
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It all depends on the countability or uncountability of the noun. "time", as used in your phrase, is uncountable, while "break" is countable (notice you say "a ten-minute break).



With words used in such phrases which can be either countable or uncountable, we can find both variants:



a. Use of the genitive (the noun has to be uncountable):




  • I had three weeks' vacation.


b. Use of a compound noun formed by numeral+singular measure of time (with countable nouns):




  • I had a three-week vacation.


In your examples, "time" is uncountable and thus uses pattern (a), while "break" is countable and uses pattern (b).






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    1 Answer
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    active

    oldest

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    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

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    active

    oldest

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    active

    oldest

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    2














    It all depends on the countability or uncountability of the noun. "time", as used in your phrase, is uncountable, while "break" is countable (notice you say "a ten-minute break).



    With words used in such phrases which can be either countable or uncountable, we can find both variants:



    a. Use of the genitive (the noun has to be uncountable):




    • I had three weeks' vacation.


    b. Use of a compound noun formed by numeral+singular measure of time (with countable nouns):




    • I had a three-week vacation.


    In your examples, "time" is uncountable and thus uses pattern (a), while "break" is countable and uses pattern (b).






    share|improve this answer




























      2














      It all depends on the countability or uncountability of the noun. "time", as used in your phrase, is uncountable, while "break" is countable (notice you say "a ten-minute break).



      With words used in such phrases which can be either countable or uncountable, we can find both variants:



      a. Use of the genitive (the noun has to be uncountable):




      • I had three weeks' vacation.


      b. Use of a compound noun formed by numeral+singular measure of time (with countable nouns):




      • I had a three-week vacation.


      In your examples, "time" is uncountable and thus uses pattern (a), while "break" is countable and uses pattern (b).






      share|improve this answer


























        2












        2








        2







        It all depends on the countability or uncountability of the noun. "time", as used in your phrase, is uncountable, while "break" is countable (notice you say "a ten-minute break).



        With words used in such phrases which can be either countable or uncountable, we can find both variants:



        a. Use of the genitive (the noun has to be uncountable):




        • I had three weeks' vacation.


        b. Use of a compound noun formed by numeral+singular measure of time (with countable nouns):




        • I had a three-week vacation.


        In your examples, "time" is uncountable and thus uses pattern (a), while "break" is countable and uses pattern (b).






        share|improve this answer













        It all depends on the countability or uncountability of the noun. "time", as used in your phrase, is uncountable, while "break" is countable (notice you say "a ten-minute break).



        With words used in such phrases which can be either countable or uncountable, we can find both variants:



        a. Use of the genitive (the noun has to be uncountable):




        • I had three weeks' vacation.


        b. Use of a compound noun formed by numeral+singular measure of time (with countable nouns):




        • I had a three-week vacation.


        In your examples, "time" is uncountable and thus uses pattern (a), while "break" is countable and uses pattern (b).







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered 15 hours ago









        GustavsonGustavson

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        1,9911613






















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