unpack 'tar' but change directory name to extract to





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26















tar -tf filename.tar
folder1/file
folder1/name
[...]


I'd like to extract file and name to, folder2. Can this be done as a one-liner?










share|improve this question





























    26















    tar -tf filename.tar
    folder1/file
    folder1/name
    [...]


    I'd like to extract file and name to, folder2. Can this be done as a one-liner?










    share|improve this question

























      26












      26








      26


      9






      tar -tf filename.tar
      folder1/file
      folder1/name
      [...]


      I'd like to extract file and name to, folder2. Can this be done as a one-liner?










      share|improve this question














      tar -tf filename.tar
      folder1/file
      folder1/name
      [...]


      I'd like to extract file and name to, folder2. Can this be done as a one-liner?







      tar






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked May 30 '10 at 0:32









      Felipe AlvarezFelipe Alvarez

      1,13531832




      1,13531832






















          2 Answers
          2






          active

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          32














          Use -C and --strip-components (See man tar).



          Example:



          mkdir FOLDER
          # for remote tar file
          curl -L ’remote_tar_file' | tar -xz - -C FOLDER --strip-components=1

          # for local tar file
          tar -xzf FILENAME -C FOLDER --strip-components=1


          Explanation:



          The -C flag assumes a directory is already in place so the contents of the tar file can be expanded into it. hence the mkdir FOLDER.



          The --strip-components flag is used when a tar file would naturally expand itself into a folder, let say, like github where it examples to repo-name-master folder. Of course you wouldn’t need the first level folder generated here so --strip-components set to 1 would automatically remove that first folder for you. The larger the number is set the deeper nested folders are removed.






          share|improve this answer


























          • I read man tar. Didn't spot --strip-components. nice one

            – Felipe Alvarez
            May 30 '10 at 6:25






          • 1





            tar-1.14 uses --strip-path, tar-1.14.90+ uses --strip-components. Maybe problem here?

            – Mikhail Moskalev
            Jun 26 '11 at 7:42













          • I'd upvote this if it gave an example and not just the switches, as the online manual states, 3 argument styles give rise to confusion.

            – Iain
            Jul 22 '14 at 14:45











          • Forgot the -f on tar -xz, me thinks. Failed for me. I thought I'd been using that for no reason all this time...

            – John Carrell
            Dec 4 '18 at 20:14



















          17














          You can also use the --transform option for a bit more flexibility. It accepts any sed replacement (s) operation.



          For example, this is how I extract a Linux tarball to a new directory so I can apply a patch:



          tar -xjf linux-2.6.38.tar.bz2 --transform 's/linux-2.6.38/linux-2.6.38.1/'





          share|improve this answer
























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            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes








            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            32














            Use -C and --strip-components (See man tar).



            Example:



            mkdir FOLDER
            # for remote tar file
            curl -L ’remote_tar_file' | tar -xz - -C FOLDER --strip-components=1

            # for local tar file
            tar -xzf FILENAME -C FOLDER --strip-components=1


            Explanation:



            The -C flag assumes a directory is already in place so the contents of the tar file can be expanded into it. hence the mkdir FOLDER.



            The --strip-components flag is used when a tar file would naturally expand itself into a folder, let say, like github where it examples to repo-name-master folder. Of course you wouldn’t need the first level folder generated here so --strip-components set to 1 would automatically remove that first folder for you. The larger the number is set the deeper nested folders are removed.






            share|improve this answer


























            • I read man tar. Didn't spot --strip-components. nice one

              – Felipe Alvarez
              May 30 '10 at 6:25






            • 1





              tar-1.14 uses --strip-path, tar-1.14.90+ uses --strip-components. Maybe problem here?

              – Mikhail Moskalev
              Jun 26 '11 at 7:42













            • I'd upvote this if it gave an example and not just the switches, as the online manual states, 3 argument styles give rise to confusion.

              – Iain
              Jul 22 '14 at 14:45











            • Forgot the -f on tar -xz, me thinks. Failed for me. I thought I'd been using that for no reason all this time...

              – John Carrell
              Dec 4 '18 at 20:14
















            32














            Use -C and --strip-components (See man tar).



            Example:



            mkdir FOLDER
            # for remote tar file
            curl -L ’remote_tar_file' | tar -xz - -C FOLDER --strip-components=1

            # for local tar file
            tar -xzf FILENAME -C FOLDER --strip-components=1


            Explanation:



            The -C flag assumes a directory is already in place so the contents of the tar file can be expanded into it. hence the mkdir FOLDER.



            The --strip-components flag is used when a tar file would naturally expand itself into a folder, let say, like github where it examples to repo-name-master folder. Of course you wouldn’t need the first level folder generated here so --strip-components set to 1 would automatically remove that first folder for you. The larger the number is set the deeper nested folders are removed.






            share|improve this answer


























            • I read man tar. Didn't spot --strip-components. nice one

              – Felipe Alvarez
              May 30 '10 at 6:25






            • 1





              tar-1.14 uses --strip-path, tar-1.14.90+ uses --strip-components. Maybe problem here?

              – Mikhail Moskalev
              Jun 26 '11 at 7:42













            • I'd upvote this if it gave an example and not just the switches, as the online manual states, 3 argument styles give rise to confusion.

              – Iain
              Jul 22 '14 at 14:45











            • Forgot the -f on tar -xz, me thinks. Failed for me. I thought I'd been using that for no reason all this time...

              – John Carrell
              Dec 4 '18 at 20:14














            32












            32








            32







            Use -C and --strip-components (See man tar).



            Example:



            mkdir FOLDER
            # for remote tar file
            curl -L ’remote_tar_file' | tar -xz - -C FOLDER --strip-components=1

            # for local tar file
            tar -xzf FILENAME -C FOLDER --strip-components=1


            Explanation:



            The -C flag assumes a directory is already in place so the contents of the tar file can be expanded into it. hence the mkdir FOLDER.



            The --strip-components flag is used when a tar file would naturally expand itself into a folder, let say, like github where it examples to repo-name-master folder. Of course you wouldn’t need the first level folder generated here so --strip-components set to 1 would automatically remove that first folder for you. The larger the number is set the deeper nested folders are removed.






            share|improve this answer















            Use -C and --strip-components (See man tar).



            Example:



            mkdir FOLDER
            # for remote tar file
            curl -L ’remote_tar_file' | tar -xz - -C FOLDER --strip-components=1

            # for local tar file
            tar -xzf FILENAME -C FOLDER --strip-components=1


            Explanation:



            The -C flag assumes a directory is already in place so the contents of the tar file can be expanded into it. hence the mkdir FOLDER.



            The --strip-components flag is used when a tar file would naturally expand itself into a folder, let say, like github where it examples to repo-name-master folder. Of course you wouldn’t need the first level folder generated here so --strip-components set to 1 would automatically remove that first folder for you. The larger the number is set the deeper nested folders are removed.







            share|improve this answer














            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer








            edited Jan 26 at 14:59









            Felipe Alvarez

            1,13531832




            1,13531832










            answered May 30 '10 at 0:52









            MarianMarian

            82369




            82369













            • I read man tar. Didn't spot --strip-components. nice one

              – Felipe Alvarez
              May 30 '10 at 6:25






            • 1





              tar-1.14 uses --strip-path, tar-1.14.90+ uses --strip-components. Maybe problem here?

              – Mikhail Moskalev
              Jun 26 '11 at 7:42













            • I'd upvote this if it gave an example and not just the switches, as the online manual states, 3 argument styles give rise to confusion.

              – Iain
              Jul 22 '14 at 14:45











            • Forgot the -f on tar -xz, me thinks. Failed for me. I thought I'd been using that for no reason all this time...

              – John Carrell
              Dec 4 '18 at 20:14



















            • I read man tar. Didn't spot --strip-components. nice one

              – Felipe Alvarez
              May 30 '10 at 6:25






            • 1





              tar-1.14 uses --strip-path, tar-1.14.90+ uses --strip-components. Maybe problem here?

              – Mikhail Moskalev
              Jun 26 '11 at 7:42













            • I'd upvote this if it gave an example and not just the switches, as the online manual states, 3 argument styles give rise to confusion.

              – Iain
              Jul 22 '14 at 14:45











            • Forgot the -f on tar -xz, me thinks. Failed for me. I thought I'd been using that for no reason all this time...

              – John Carrell
              Dec 4 '18 at 20:14

















            I read man tar. Didn't spot --strip-components. nice one

            – Felipe Alvarez
            May 30 '10 at 6:25





            I read man tar. Didn't spot --strip-components. nice one

            – Felipe Alvarez
            May 30 '10 at 6:25




            1




            1





            tar-1.14 uses --strip-path, tar-1.14.90+ uses --strip-components. Maybe problem here?

            – Mikhail Moskalev
            Jun 26 '11 at 7:42







            tar-1.14 uses --strip-path, tar-1.14.90+ uses --strip-components. Maybe problem here?

            – Mikhail Moskalev
            Jun 26 '11 at 7:42















            I'd upvote this if it gave an example and not just the switches, as the online manual states, 3 argument styles give rise to confusion.

            – Iain
            Jul 22 '14 at 14:45





            I'd upvote this if it gave an example and not just the switches, as the online manual states, 3 argument styles give rise to confusion.

            – Iain
            Jul 22 '14 at 14:45













            Forgot the -f on tar -xz, me thinks. Failed for me. I thought I'd been using that for no reason all this time...

            – John Carrell
            Dec 4 '18 at 20:14





            Forgot the -f on tar -xz, me thinks. Failed for me. I thought I'd been using that for no reason all this time...

            – John Carrell
            Dec 4 '18 at 20:14













            17














            You can also use the --transform option for a bit more flexibility. It accepts any sed replacement (s) operation.



            For example, this is how I extract a Linux tarball to a new directory so I can apply a patch:



            tar -xjf linux-2.6.38.tar.bz2 --transform 's/linux-2.6.38/linux-2.6.38.1/'





            share|improve this answer




























              17














              You can also use the --transform option for a bit more flexibility. It accepts any sed replacement (s) operation.



              For example, this is how I extract a Linux tarball to a new directory so I can apply a patch:



              tar -xjf linux-2.6.38.tar.bz2 --transform 's/linux-2.6.38/linux-2.6.38.1/'





              share|improve this answer


























                17












                17








                17







                You can also use the --transform option for a bit more flexibility. It accepts any sed replacement (s) operation.



                For example, this is how I extract a Linux tarball to a new directory so I can apply a patch:



                tar -xjf linux-2.6.38.tar.bz2 --transform 's/linux-2.6.38/linux-2.6.38.1/'





                share|improve this answer













                You can also use the --transform option for a bit more flexibility. It accepts any sed replacement (s) operation.



                For example, this is how I extract a Linux tarball to a new directory so I can apply a patch:



                tar -xjf linux-2.6.38.tar.bz2 --transform 's/linux-2.6.38/linux-2.6.38.1/'






                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered Mar 24 '11 at 22:30









                TomTom

                17015




                17015






























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