Makefile: variables are not included from other makefile











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I want to use a common.mk file for common variable definitions and include this file in other Makefiles but in the first example I've done it is not working so I think that I have misunderstood something.



This is the Makefile:



CC=gcc
CFLAGS=-g -Wall
LIB_FLAGS=-L/usr/local/lib/ -lcgreen

BUILDDIR=$(CURDIR)/build
SRC=$(wildcard *.c)

export BUILDDIR
export CFLAGS
export LIB_FLAGS

#include common.mk # HERE I INCLUDE THE common.mk where OBJ is defined

unittests: dir externals $(OBJ)
@echo "SRC: $(SRC)"
@echo "OBJ: $(OBJ)" # THIS PRINTS OBJ AS EMPTY <------------------------------
$(CC) $(BUILDDIR)/*.o $(LIB_FLAGS) -o $(BUILDDIR)/unittests
$(BUILDDIR)/unittests

externals:
@$(MAKE) -C lib1 -f lib1.mk

dir:
mkdir -p $(BUILDDIR)


This is the common.mk file:



 OBJ=$(patsubst %.c, $(BUILDDIR)/%.o, $(notdir $(SRC)))

$(BUILDDIR)/%.o: %.c
@echo "File: "$<
$(CC) -c $(CFLAGS) $< -o $@

clean:
rm -f $(OBJ)


So I was expecting that the OBJ variable in the main Makefile had a object files list but it is empty and I don't understand why. Isn't it including the common.mk file the same as copying it's content into the Makefile?



Thanks










share|improve this question


















  • 1




    #include common.mk # HERE I INCLUDE THE common.mk where OBJ is defined doesn't include anything. It starts with #, so it's just a comment.
    – melpomene
    Nov 19 at 19:13










  • @melpomene Thanks.. I am used to C and didn't notice it.. two hours lost because of that! so embarrasing.. Ouch!
    – jap jap
    Nov 19 at 19:16






  • 1




    If you use an editor which has some sort of makefile editing mode it will show comments in a different color. It will also do better at handling TAB vs. spaces, typically. For debugging it can be helpful to add $(info ...) functions into your makefiles to show variable values at various times etc. Adding these into common.mk would have probably let you know that it wasn't being parsed at all, pretty quickly.
    – MadScientist
    Nov 19 at 19:21















up vote
0
down vote

favorite












I want to use a common.mk file for common variable definitions and include this file in other Makefiles but in the first example I've done it is not working so I think that I have misunderstood something.



This is the Makefile:



CC=gcc
CFLAGS=-g -Wall
LIB_FLAGS=-L/usr/local/lib/ -lcgreen

BUILDDIR=$(CURDIR)/build
SRC=$(wildcard *.c)

export BUILDDIR
export CFLAGS
export LIB_FLAGS

#include common.mk # HERE I INCLUDE THE common.mk where OBJ is defined

unittests: dir externals $(OBJ)
@echo "SRC: $(SRC)"
@echo "OBJ: $(OBJ)" # THIS PRINTS OBJ AS EMPTY <------------------------------
$(CC) $(BUILDDIR)/*.o $(LIB_FLAGS) -o $(BUILDDIR)/unittests
$(BUILDDIR)/unittests

externals:
@$(MAKE) -C lib1 -f lib1.mk

dir:
mkdir -p $(BUILDDIR)


This is the common.mk file:



 OBJ=$(patsubst %.c, $(BUILDDIR)/%.o, $(notdir $(SRC)))

$(BUILDDIR)/%.o: %.c
@echo "File: "$<
$(CC) -c $(CFLAGS) $< -o $@

clean:
rm -f $(OBJ)


So I was expecting that the OBJ variable in the main Makefile had a object files list but it is empty and I don't understand why. Isn't it including the common.mk file the same as copying it's content into the Makefile?



Thanks










share|improve this question


















  • 1




    #include common.mk # HERE I INCLUDE THE common.mk where OBJ is defined doesn't include anything. It starts with #, so it's just a comment.
    – melpomene
    Nov 19 at 19:13










  • @melpomene Thanks.. I am used to C and didn't notice it.. two hours lost because of that! so embarrasing.. Ouch!
    – jap jap
    Nov 19 at 19:16






  • 1




    If you use an editor which has some sort of makefile editing mode it will show comments in a different color. It will also do better at handling TAB vs. spaces, typically. For debugging it can be helpful to add $(info ...) functions into your makefiles to show variable values at various times etc. Adding these into common.mk would have probably let you know that it wasn't being parsed at all, pretty quickly.
    – MadScientist
    Nov 19 at 19:21













up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











I want to use a common.mk file for common variable definitions and include this file in other Makefiles but in the first example I've done it is not working so I think that I have misunderstood something.



This is the Makefile:



CC=gcc
CFLAGS=-g -Wall
LIB_FLAGS=-L/usr/local/lib/ -lcgreen

BUILDDIR=$(CURDIR)/build
SRC=$(wildcard *.c)

export BUILDDIR
export CFLAGS
export LIB_FLAGS

#include common.mk # HERE I INCLUDE THE common.mk where OBJ is defined

unittests: dir externals $(OBJ)
@echo "SRC: $(SRC)"
@echo "OBJ: $(OBJ)" # THIS PRINTS OBJ AS EMPTY <------------------------------
$(CC) $(BUILDDIR)/*.o $(LIB_FLAGS) -o $(BUILDDIR)/unittests
$(BUILDDIR)/unittests

externals:
@$(MAKE) -C lib1 -f lib1.mk

dir:
mkdir -p $(BUILDDIR)


This is the common.mk file:



 OBJ=$(patsubst %.c, $(BUILDDIR)/%.o, $(notdir $(SRC)))

$(BUILDDIR)/%.o: %.c
@echo "File: "$<
$(CC) -c $(CFLAGS) $< -o $@

clean:
rm -f $(OBJ)


So I was expecting that the OBJ variable in the main Makefile had a object files list but it is empty and I don't understand why. Isn't it including the common.mk file the same as copying it's content into the Makefile?



Thanks










share|improve this question













I want to use a common.mk file for common variable definitions and include this file in other Makefiles but in the first example I've done it is not working so I think that I have misunderstood something.



This is the Makefile:



CC=gcc
CFLAGS=-g -Wall
LIB_FLAGS=-L/usr/local/lib/ -lcgreen

BUILDDIR=$(CURDIR)/build
SRC=$(wildcard *.c)

export BUILDDIR
export CFLAGS
export LIB_FLAGS

#include common.mk # HERE I INCLUDE THE common.mk where OBJ is defined

unittests: dir externals $(OBJ)
@echo "SRC: $(SRC)"
@echo "OBJ: $(OBJ)" # THIS PRINTS OBJ AS EMPTY <------------------------------
$(CC) $(BUILDDIR)/*.o $(LIB_FLAGS) -o $(BUILDDIR)/unittests
$(BUILDDIR)/unittests

externals:
@$(MAKE) -C lib1 -f lib1.mk

dir:
mkdir -p $(BUILDDIR)


This is the common.mk file:



 OBJ=$(patsubst %.c, $(BUILDDIR)/%.o, $(notdir $(SRC)))

$(BUILDDIR)/%.o: %.c
@echo "File: "$<
$(CC) -c $(CFLAGS) $< -o $@

clean:
rm -f $(OBJ)


So I was expecting that the OBJ variable in the main Makefile had a object files list but it is empty and I don't understand why. Isn't it including the common.mk file the same as copying it's content into the Makefile?



Thanks







makefile gnu-make






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











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asked Nov 19 at 19:10









jap jap

9911




9911








  • 1




    #include common.mk # HERE I INCLUDE THE common.mk where OBJ is defined doesn't include anything. It starts with #, so it's just a comment.
    – melpomene
    Nov 19 at 19:13










  • @melpomene Thanks.. I am used to C and didn't notice it.. two hours lost because of that! so embarrasing.. Ouch!
    – jap jap
    Nov 19 at 19:16






  • 1




    If you use an editor which has some sort of makefile editing mode it will show comments in a different color. It will also do better at handling TAB vs. spaces, typically. For debugging it can be helpful to add $(info ...) functions into your makefiles to show variable values at various times etc. Adding these into common.mk would have probably let you know that it wasn't being parsed at all, pretty quickly.
    – MadScientist
    Nov 19 at 19:21














  • 1




    #include common.mk # HERE I INCLUDE THE common.mk where OBJ is defined doesn't include anything. It starts with #, so it's just a comment.
    – melpomene
    Nov 19 at 19:13










  • @melpomene Thanks.. I am used to C and didn't notice it.. two hours lost because of that! so embarrasing.. Ouch!
    – jap jap
    Nov 19 at 19:16






  • 1




    If you use an editor which has some sort of makefile editing mode it will show comments in a different color. It will also do better at handling TAB vs. spaces, typically. For debugging it can be helpful to add $(info ...) functions into your makefiles to show variable values at various times etc. Adding these into common.mk would have probably let you know that it wasn't being parsed at all, pretty quickly.
    – MadScientist
    Nov 19 at 19:21








1




1




#include common.mk # HERE I INCLUDE THE common.mk where OBJ is defined doesn't include anything. It starts with #, so it's just a comment.
– melpomene
Nov 19 at 19:13




#include common.mk # HERE I INCLUDE THE common.mk where OBJ is defined doesn't include anything. It starts with #, so it's just a comment.
– melpomene
Nov 19 at 19:13












@melpomene Thanks.. I am used to C and didn't notice it.. two hours lost because of that! so embarrasing.. Ouch!
– jap jap
Nov 19 at 19:16




@melpomene Thanks.. I am used to C and didn't notice it.. two hours lost because of that! so embarrasing.. Ouch!
– jap jap
Nov 19 at 19:16




1




1




If you use an editor which has some sort of makefile editing mode it will show comments in a different color. It will also do better at handling TAB vs. spaces, typically. For debugging it can be helpful to add $(info ...) functions into your makefiles to show variable values at various times etc. Adding these into common.mk would have probably let you know that it wasn't being parsed at all, pretty quickly.
– MadScientist
Nov 19 at 19:21




If you use an editor which has some sort of makefile editing mode it will show comments in a different color. It will also do better at handling TAB vs. spaces, typically. For debugging it can be helpful to add $(info ...) functions into your makefiles to show variable values at various times etc. Adding these into common.mk would have probably let you know that it wasn't being parsed at all, pretty quickly.
– MadScientist
Nov 19 at 19:21












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As @melpomene pointed out I was including the file like it is done in C and therefore commenting it out!



Sorry for wasting your time..






share|improve this answer





















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    up vote
    0
    down vote













    As @melpomene pointed out I was including the file like it is done in C and therefore commenting it out!



    Sorry for wasting your time..






    share|improve this answer

























      up vote
      0
      down vote













      As @melpomene pointed out I was including the file like it is done in C and therefore commenting it out!



      Sorry for wasting your time..






      share|improve this answer























        up vote
        0
        down vote










        up vote
        0
        down vote









        As @melpomene pointed out I was including the file like it is done in C and therefore commenting it out!



        Sorry for wasting your time..






        share|improve this answer












        As @melpomene pointed out I was including the file like it is done in C and therefore commenting it out!



        Sorry for wasting your time..







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Nov 19 at 19:19









        jap jap

        9911




        9911






























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