What is the least resource intensive way to generate the luatex font cache for a new font?












9















When a font is first used with lualatex, luaotfload does some magic to produce font cache files.



For large fonts (e.g., Noto Sans CJK) this can take a lot of time and a lot of memory.



I have an old computer (5 year old MacBook air with 4GB RAM) running Linux with a 4GB swap partition. The initial cache generation of this font can take more than 15 min and render my computer unusable. Sometimes I just run out of memory and the process is killed.



Let's say I want to use the font as such:



documentclass{article}
usepackage{fontspec}
setmainfont[Script=CJK,Language=Chinese Simplified]{Noto Sans CJK SC}
begin{document}
中文
end{document}


What is the least resource intensive way and/or fastest way to generate the required cache files?



At the moment, I quit everything (even X11) and run lualatex from the console, but it still takes a long time, and quitting everything is a bit of a pain.










share|improve this question


















  • 1





    That is a very good question, but I don't think you can do any better as you do now. Here is Hans' statement about this: mailman.ntg.nl/pipermail/ntg-context/2018/092703.html

    – Henri Menke
    yesterday













  • xelatex might be an alternative if you don't need lua-specifics, just fontspec.

    – Joseph
    yesterday











  • @Joseph, yes xelatex has no problems of course. Although I notice something curious with xelatex. I use the true type collection font: NotoSansCJK-Regular.ttc. When I run pdffonts on the the PDF file produced by xelatex it gives: ROREZJ+NotoSansCJKjp-Regular-Identity-H. (Notice jp for Japanese instead of sc for Simplified Chinese as requested). I don't know where the error is though. I guess it xelatex could be embedding the right font from the ttc but with the wrong name.

    – David Purton
    yesterday











  • As an addition to my previous comment: I'm pretty sure the output is correct even though the font reported is always the jp one. All the language specific fonts contain all glyphs and the right language seems to be automatically used by xelatex when you request a language specific font without manually specifying the Language= option of fontspec.

    – David Purton
    yesterday
















9















When a font is first used with lualatex, luaotfload does some magic to produce font cache files.



For large fonts (e.g., Noto Sans CJK) this can take a lot of time and a lot of memory.



I have an old computer (5 year old MacBook air with 4GB RAM) running Linux with a 4GB swap partition. The initial cache generation of this font can take more than 15 min and render my computer unusable. Sometimes I just run out of memory and the process is killed.



Let's say I want to use the font as such:



documentclass{article}
usepackage{fontspec}
setmainfont[Script=CJK,Language=Chinese Simplified]{Noto Sans CJK SC}
begin{document}
中文
end{document}


What is the least resource intensive way and/or fastest way to generate the required cache files?



At the moment, I quit everything (even X11) and run lualatex from the console, but it still takes a long time, and quitting everything is a bit of a pain.










share|improve this question


















  • 1





    That is a very good question, but I don't think you can do any better as you do now. Here is Hans' statement about this: mailman.ntg.nl/pipermail/ntg-context/2018/092703.html

    – Henri Menke
    yesterday













  • xelatex might be an alternative if you don't need lua-specifics, just fontspec.

    – Joseph
    yesterday











  • @Joseph, yes xelatex has no problems of course. Although I notice something curious with xelatex. I use the true type collection font: NotoSansCJK-Regular.ttc. When I run pdffonts on the the PDF file produced by xelatex it gives: ROREZJ+NotoSansCJKjp-Regular-Identity-H. (Notice jp for Japanese instead of sc for Simplified Chinese as requested). I don't know where the error is though. I guess it xelatex could be embedding the right font from the ttc but with the wrong name.

    – David Purton
    yesterday











  • As an addition to my previous comment: I'm pretty sure the output is correct even though the font reported is always the jp one. All the language specific fonts contain all glyphs and the right language seems to be automatically used by xelatex when you request a language specific font without manually specifying the Language= option of fontspec.

    – David Purton
    yesterday














9












9








9


2






When a font is first used with lualatex, luaotfload does some magic to produce font cache files.



For large fonts (e.g., Noto Sans CJK) this can take a lot of time and a lot of memory.



I have an old computer (5 year old MacBook air with 4GB RAM) running Linux with a 4GB swap partition. The initial cache generation of this font can take more than 15 min and render my computer unusable. Sometimes I just run out of memory and the process is killed.



Let's say I want to use the font as such:



documentclass{article}
usepackage{fontspec}
setmainfont[Script=CJK,Language=Chinese Simplified]{Noto Sans CJK SC}
begin{document}
中文
end{document}


What is the least resource intensive way and/or fastest way to generate the required cache files?



At the moment, I quit everything (even X11) and run lualatex from the console, but it still takes a long time, and quitting everything is a bit of a pain.










share|improve this question














When a font is first used with lualatex, luaotfload does some magic to produce font cache files.



For large fonts (e.g., Noto Sans CJK) this can take a lot of time and a lot of memory.



I have an old computer (5 year old MacBook air with 4GB RAM) running Linux with a 4GB swap partition. The initial cache generation of this font can take more than 15 min and render my computer unusable. Sometimes I just run out of memory and the process is killed.



Let's say I want to use the font as such:



documentclass{article}
usepackage{fontspec}
setmainfont[Script=CJK,Language=Chinese Simplified]{Noto Sans CJK SC}
begin{document}
中文
end{document}


What is the least resource intensive way and/or fastest way to generate the required cache files?



At the moment, I quit everything (even X11) and run lualatex from the console, but it still takes a long time, and quitting everything is a bit of a pain.







fonts luatex fontspec luaotfload






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked yesterday









David PurtonDavid Purton

10.7k2939




10.7k2939








  • 1





    That is a very good question, but I don't think you can do any better as you do now. Here is Hans' statement about this: mailman.ntg.nl/pipermail/ntg-context/2018/092703.html

    – Henri Menke
    yesterday













  • xelatex might be an alternative if you don't need lua-specifics, just fontspec.

    – Joseph
    yesterday











  • @Joseph, yes xelatex has no problems of course. Although I notice something curious with xelatex. I use the true type collection font: NotoSansCJK-Regular.ttc. When I run pdffonts on the the PDF file produced by xelatex it gives: ROREZJ+NotoSansCJKjp-Regular-Identity-H. (Notice jp for Japanese instead of sc for Simplified Chinese as requested). I don't know where the error is though. I guess it xelatex could be embedding the right font from the ttc but with the wrong name.

    – David Purton
    yesterday











  • As an addition to my previous comment: I'm pretty sure the output is correct even though the font reported is always the jp one. All the language specific fonts contain all glyphs and the right language seems to be automatically used by xelatex when you request a language specific font without manually specifying the Language= option of fontspec.

    – David Purton
    yesterday














  • 1





    That is a very good question, but I don't think you can do any better as you do now. Here is Hans' statement about this: mailman.ntg.nl/pipermail/ntg-context/2018/092703.html

    – Henri Menke
    yesterday













  • xelatex might be an alternative if you don't need lua-specifics, just fontspec.

    – Joseph
    yesterday











  • @Joseph, yes xelatex has no problems of course. Although I notice something curious with xelatex. I use the true type collection font: NotoSansCJK-Regular.ttc. When I run pdffonts on the the PDF file produced by xelatex it gives: ROREZJ+NotoSansCJKjp-Regular-Identity-H. (Notice jp for Japanese instead of sc for Simplified Chinese as requested). I don't know where the error is though. I guess it xelatex could be embedding the right font from the ttc but with the wrong name.

    – David Purton
    yesterday











  • As an addition to my previous comment: I'm pretty sure the output is correct even though the font reported is always the jp one. All the language specific fonts contain all glyphs and the right language seems to be automatically used by xelatex when you request a language specific font without manually specifying the Language= option of fontspec.

    – David Purton
    yesterday








1




1





That is a very good question, but I don't think you can do any better as you do now. Here is Hans' statement about this: mailman.ntg.nl/pipermail/ntg-context/2018/092703.html

– Henri Menke
yesterday







That is a very good question, but I don't think you can do any better as you do now. Here is Hans' statement about this: mailman.ntg.nl/pipermail/ntg-context/2018/092703.html

– Henri Menke
yesterday















xelatex might be an alternative if you don't need lua-specifics, just fontspec.

– Joseph
yesterday





xelatex might be an alternative if you don't need lua-specifics, just fontspec.

– Joseph
yesterday













@Joseph, yes xelatex has no problems of course. Although I notice something curious with xelatex. I use the true type collection font: NotoSansCJK-Regular.ttc. When I run pdffonts on the the PDF file produced by xelatex it gives: ROREZJ+NotoSansCJKjp-Regular-Identity-H. (Notice jp for Japanese instead of sc for Simplified Chinese as requested). I don't know where the error is though. I guess it xelatex could be embedding the right font from the ttc but with the wrong name.

– David Purton
yesterday





@Joseph, yes xelatex has no problems of course. Although I notice something curious with xelatex. I use the true type collection font: NotoSansCJK-Regular.ttc. When I run pdffonts on the the PDF file produced by xelatex it gives: ROREZJ+NotoSansCJKjp-Regular-Identity-H. (Notice jp for Japanese instead of sc for Simplified Chinese as requested). I don't know where the error is though. I guess it xelatex could be embedding the right font from the ttc but with the wrong name.

– David Purton
yesterday













As an addition to my previous comment: I'm pretty sure the output is correct even though the font reported is always the jp one. All the language specific fonts contain all glyphs and the right language seems to be automatically used by xelatex when you request a language specific font without manually specifying the Language= option of fontspec.

– David Purton
yesterday





As an addition to my previous comment: I'm pretty sure the output is correct even though the font reported is always the jp one. All the language specific fonts contain all glyphs and the right language seems to be automatically used by xelatex when you request a language specific font without manually specifying the Language= option of fontspec.

– David Purton
yesterday










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















9














You can do as proposed in section 9.2.1 “Trimming fonts“ in Fonts out of ConTeXt and remove all the glyph names in the font.



enter image description here



Adapted to LaTeX and your example:



documentclass{article}
usepackage{fontspec,luacode}
begin{luacode*}


fonts.handlers.otf.readers.registerextender {
name = "remove names from Noto Sans CJK SC",
action = function(fontdata)
if string.match(fontdata.metadata.fullname, "Noto Sans CJK SC") then
texio.write_nl("Trimming font " .. fontdata.metadata.fullname)
for k, v in next, fontdata.descriptions do
v.name = nil
end
end
end
}




end{luacode*}
setmainfont[Script=CJK,Language=Chinese Simplified]{Noto Sans CJK SC}
begin{document}
中文
end{document}





share|improve this answer
























  • Can this solution be problematic in some cases?

    – Paul Gaborit
    yesterday











  • @PaulGaborit Yes, anything that wants to access glyphs by name won't work. In ConTeXt there is getnamedglyphdirect which will break. I don't think there is anything like this in LaTeX. Also those name lookups are not very efficient.

    – Henri Menke
    yesterday













  • Well, I did manage to successfully generate cache files for Source Han Serif (regular, bold). Chromium was killed to compensate, used up all my RAM, and took half an hour! But it did work. Without your lua code I didn't manage to complete the compile without it being killed. So that's something.

    – David Purton
    yesterday











Your Answer








StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "85"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});

function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: false,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: null,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});


}
});














draft saved

draft discarded


















StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2ftex.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f479744%2fwhat-is-the-least-resource-intensive-way-to-generate-the-luatex-font-cache-for-a%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown

























1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









9














You can do as proposed in section 9.2.1 “Trimming fonts“ in Fonts out of ConTeXt and remove all the glyph names in the font.



enter image description here



Adapted to LaTeX and your example:



documentclass{article}
usepackage{fontspec,luacode}
begin{luacode*}


fonts.handlers.otf.readers.registerextender {
name = "remove names from Noto Sans CJK SC",
action = function(fontdata)
if string.match(fontdata.metadata.fullname, "Noto Sans CJK SC") then
texio.write_nl("Trimming font " .. fontdata.metadata.fullname)
for k, v in next, fontdata.descriptions do
v.name = nil
end
end
end
}




end{luacode*}
setmainfont[Script=CJK,Language=Chinese Simplified]{Noto Sans CJK SC}
begin{document}
中文
end{document}





share|improve this answer
























  • Can this solution be problematic in some cases?

    – Paul Gaborit
    yesterday











  • @PaulGaborit Yes, anything that wants to access glyphs by name won't work. In ConTeXt there is getnamedglyphdirect which will break. I don't think there is anything like this in LaTeX. Also those name lookups are not very efficient.

    – Henri Menke
    yesterday













  • Well, I did manage to successfully generate cache files for Source Han Serif (regular, bold). Chromium was killed to compensate, used up all my RAM, and took half an hour! But it did work. Without your lua code I didn't manage to complete the compile without it being killed. So that's something.

    – David Purton
    yesterday
















9














You can do as proposed in section 9.2.1 “Trimming fonts“ in Fonts out of ConTeXt and remove all the glyph names in the font.



enter image description here



Adapted to LaTeX and your example:



documentclass{article}
usepackage{fontspec,luacode}
begin{luacode*}


fonts.handlers.otf.readers.registerextender {
name = "remove names from Noto Sans CJK SC",
action = function(fontdata)
if string.match(fontdata.metadata.fullname, "Noto Sans CJK SC") then
texio.write_nl("Trimming font " .. fontdata.metadata.fullname)
for k, v in next, fontdata.descriptions do
v.name = nil
end
end
end
}




end{luacode*}
setmainfont[Script=CJK,Language=Chinese Simplified]{Noto Sans CJK SC}
begin{document}
中文
end{document}





share|improve this answer
























  • Can this solution be problematic in some cases?

    – Paul Gaborit
    yesterday











  • @PaulGaborit Yes, anything that wants to access glyphs by name won't work. In ConTeXt there is getnamedglyphdirect which will break. I don't think there is anything like this in LaTeX. Also those name lookups are not very efficient.

    – Henri Menke
    yesterday













  • Well, I did manage to successfully generate cache files for Source Han Serif (regular, bold). Chromium was killed to compensate, used up all my RAM, and took half an hour! But it did work. Without your lua code I didn't manage to complete the compile without it being killed. So that's something.

    – David Purton
    yesterday














9












9








9







You can do as proposed in section 9.2.1 “Trimming fonts“ in Fonts out of ConTeXt and remove all the glyph names in the font.



enter image description here



Adapted to LaTeX and your example:



documentclass{article}
usepackage{fontspec,luacode}
begin{luacode*}


fonts.handlers.otf.readers.registerextender {
name = "remove names from Noto Sans CJK SC",
action = function(fontdata)
if string.match(fontdata.metadata.fullname, "Noto Sans CJK SC") then
texio.write_nl("Trimming font " .. fontdata.metadata.fullname)
for k, v in next, fontdata.descriptions do
v.name = nil
end
end
end
}




end{luacode*}
setmainfont[Script=CJK,Language=Chinese Simplified]{Noto Sans CJK SC}
begin{document}
中文
end{document}





share|improve this answer













You can do as proposed in section 9.2.1 “Trimming fonts“ in Fonts out of ConTeXt and remove all the glyph names in the font.



enter image description here



Adapted to LaTeX and your example:



documentclass{article}
usepackage{fontspec,luacode}
begin{luacode*}


fonts.handlers.otf.readers.registerextender {
name = "remove names from Noto Sans CJK SC",
action = function(fontdata)
if string.match(fontdata.metadata.fullname, "Noto Sans CJK SC") then
texio.write_nl("Trimming font " .. fontdata.metadata.fullname)
for k, v in next, fontdata.descriptions do
v.name = nil
end
end
end
}




end{luacode*}
setmainfont[Script=CJK,Language=Chinese Simplified]{Noto Sans CJK SC}
begin{document}
中文
end{document}






share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered yesterday









Henri MenkeHenri Menke

76.9k8168283




76.9k8168283













  • Can this solution be problematic in some cases?

    – Paul Gaborit
    yesterday











  • @PaulGaborit Yes, anything that wants to access glyphs by name won't work. In ConTeXt there is getnamedglyphdirect which will break. I don't think there is anything like this in LaTeX. Also those name lookups are not very efficient.

    – Henri Menke
    yesterday













  • Well, I did manage to successfully generate cache files for Source Han Serif (regular, bold). Chromium was killed to compensate, used up all my RAM, and took half an hour! But it did work. Without your lua code I didn't manage to complete the compile without it being killed. So that's something.

    – David Purton
    yesterday



















  • Can this solution be problematic in some cases?

    – Paul Gaborit
    yesterday











  • @PaulGaborit Yes, anything that wants to access glyphs by name won't work. In ConTeXt there is getnamedglyphdirect which will break. I don't think there is anything like this in LaTeX. Also those name lookups are not very efficient.

    – Henri Menke
    yesterday













  • Well, I did manage to successfully generate cache files for Source Han Serif (regular, bold). Chromium was killed to compensate, used up all my RAM, and took half an hour! But it did work. Without your lua code I didn't manage to complete the compile without it being killed. So that's something.

    – David Purton
    yesterday

















Can this solution be problematic in some cases?

– Paul Gaborit
yesterday





Can this solution be problematic in some cases?

– Paul Gaborit
yesterday













@PaulGaborit Yes, anything that wants to access glyphs by name won't work. In ConTeXt there is getnamedglyphdirect which will break. I don't think there is anything like this in LaTeX. Also those name lookups are not very efficient.

– Henri Menke
yesterday







@PaulGaborit Yes, anything that wants to access glyphs by name won't work. In ConTeXt there is getnamedglyphdirect which will break. I don't think there is anything like this in LaTeX. Also those name lookups are not very efficient.

– Henri Menke
yesterday















Well, I did manage to successfully generate cache files for Source Han Serif (regular, bold). Chromium was killed to compensate, used up all my RAM, and took half an hour! But it did work. Without your lua code I didn't manage to complete the compile without it being killed. So that's something.

– David Purton
yesterday





Well, I did manage to successfully generate cache files for Source Han Serif (regular, bold). Chromium was killed to compensate, used up all my RAM, and took half an hour! But it did work. Without your lua code I didn't manage to complete the compile without it being killed. So that's something.

– David Purton
yesterday


















draft saved

draft discarded




















































Thanks for contributing an answer to TeX - LaTeX Stack Exchange!


  • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

But avoid



  • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

  • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




draft saved


draft discarded














StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2ftex.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f479744%2fwhat-is-the-least-resource-intensive-way-to-generate-the-luatex-font-cache-for-a%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown





















































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown

































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown







Popular posts from this blog

Paul Cézanne

UIScrollView CustomStickyHeader Resize height generates problems when scroll is too fast

Angular material date-picker (MatDatepicker) auto completes the date on focus out