Executing SQL Stored Procedure through Excel (VBA) with multiple parameters





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Thanks for your help, @FreeMan.



However, I am still lost with this.



Let me just start from scratch.



This is my query in summary ( I hope it is clear)



SELECT DISTINCT Q1,Q2,Q3

from(SELECT A,B,C) Q1

full outer join

(SELECT A,B,C

from tblA as a

join tblB as b

on a.aID = b.bID

join tblC as c

on b.bID = c.cID

where (a,b, cdate <= ?

group by c) Q2

ON Q1.A = Q2.B

WHERE Convert(DATETIME, Q1.[B], 103) <= ?

order by Q1.[A]

When I try to refresh my table, I get the following error message

"[Microsoft][ODBC SQL Server Driver]Invalid Parameter number" and then

"[Microsoft][ODBC SQL Server Driver]Invalid Descriptor Index"


I need a method that will allow me to run this query using the parameters in a specified cell i.e. cell C3.



I hope this makes things a bit clearer I am not familiar with VBA so all the commands advised above are confusing to me.



Original Question



*[I am a newbie when it comes to VBA and so I am struggling to get my query to run with more than one parameter.
I am using this macro as but when I run it it tells me the second parameter has not been provided.



Sub RefreshQuery()

With ActiveWorkbook.Connections("MYSERVER").OLEDBConnection
.CommandText = "EXECUTE dbo.Tng_Market_Feed '" & Range("B2").Value & "'"
End With
ActiveWorkbook.Connections("MYSERVER").Refresh

End Sub


My questions are:-
1. How do I set the variables to date formats? I need a report to show me all transactions <= a certain date (variable parameter)
2. The location of the variable in the spreadsheet, cell b2, remains the same for both parameters. For example, I need a list of all transactions <= 31/12/2014 and a value/sum of bad debt provision as at the same date 31/12/2014.]*










share|improve this question

























  • You want the macro to update the spreadsheet from a db? Or you want the macro to do something in the db itself?

    – Raystafarian
    May 29 '15 at 11:26


















0















Thanks for your help, @FreeMan.



However, I am still lost with this.



Let me just start from scratch.



This is my query in summary ( I hope it is clear)



SELECT DISTINCT Q1,Q2,Q3

from(SELECT A,B,C) Q1

full outer join

(SELECT A,B,C

from tblA as a

join tblB as b

on a.aID = b.bID

join tblC as c

on b.bID = c.cID

where (a,b, cdate <= ?

group by c) Q2

ON Q1.A = Q2.B

WHERE Convert(DATETIME, Q1.[B], 103) <= ?

order by Q1.[A]

When I try to refresh my table, I get the following error message

"[Microsoft][ODBC SQL Server Driver]Invalid Parameter number" and then

"[Microsoft][ODBC SQL Server Driver]Invalid Descriptor Index"


I need a method that will allow me to run this query using the parameters in a specified cell i.e. cell C3.



I hope this makes things a bit clearer I am not familiar with VBA so all the commands advised above are confusing to me.



Original Question



*[I am a newbie when it comes to VBA and so I am struggling to get my query to run with more than one parameter.
I am using this macro as but when I run it it tells me the second parameter has not been provided.



Sub RefreshQuery()

With ActiveWorkbook.Connections("MYSERVER").OLEDBConnection
.CommandText = "EXECUTE dbo.Tng_Market_Feed '" & Range("B2").Value & "'"
End With
ActiveWorkbook.Connections("MYSERVER").Refresh

End Sub


My questions are:-
1. How do I set the variables to date formats? I need a report to show me all transactions <= a certain date (variable parameter)
2. The location of the variable in the spreadsheet, cell b2, remains the same for both parameters. For example, I need a list of all transactions <= 31/12/2014 and a value/sum of bad debt provision as at the same date 31/12/2014.]*










share|improve this question

























  • You want the macro to update the spreadsheet from a db? Or you want the macro to do something in the db itself?

    – Raystafarian
    May 29 '15 at 11:26














0












0








0








Thanks for your help, @FreeMan.



However, I am still lost with this.



Let me just start from scratch.



This is my query in summary ( I hope it is clear)



SELECT DISTINCT Q1,Q2,Q3

from(SELECT A,B,C) Q1

full outer join

(SELECT A,B,C

from tblA as a

join tblB as b

on a.aID = b.bID

join tblC as c

on b.bID = c.cID

where (a,b, cdate <= ?

group by c) Q2

ON Q1.A = Q2.B

WHERE Convert(DATETIME, Q1.[B], 103) <= ?

order by Q1.[A]

When I try to refresh my table, I get the following error message

"[Microsoft][ODBC SQL Server Driver]Invalid Parameter number" and then

"[Microsoft][ODBC SQL Server Driver]Invalid Descriptor Index"


I need a method that will allow me to run this query using the parameters in a specified cell i.e. cell C3.



I hope this makes things a bit clearer I am not familiar with VBA so all the commands advised above are confusing to me.



Original Question



*[I am a newbie when it comes to VBA and so I am struggling to get my query to run with more than one parameter.
I am using this macro as but when I run it it tells me the second parameter has not been provided.



Sub RefreshQuery()

With ActiveWorkbook.Connections("MYSERVER").OLEDBConnection
.CommandText = "EXECUTE dbo.Tng_Market_Feed '" & Range("B2").Value & "'"
End With
ActiveWorkbook.Connections("MYSERVER").Refresh

End Sub


My questions are:-
1. How do I set the variables to date formats? I need a report to show me all transactions <= a certain date (variable parameter)
2. The location of the variable in the spreadsheet, cell b2, remains the same for both parameters. For example, I need a list of all transactions <= 31/12/2014 and a value/sum of bad debt provision as at the same date 31/12/2014.]*










share|improve this question
















Thanks for your help, @FreeMan.



However, I am still lost with this.



Let me just start from scratch.



This is my query in summary ( I hope it is clear)



SELECT DISTINCT Q1,Q2,Q3

from(SELECT A,B,C) Q1

full outer join

(SELECT A,B,C

from tblA as a

join tblB as b

on a.aID = b.bID

join tblC as c

on b.bID = c.cID

where (a,b, cdate <= ?

group by c) Q2

ON Q1.A = Q2.B

WHERE Convert(DATETIME, Q1.[B], 103) <= ?

order by Q1.[A]

When I try to refresh my table, I get the following error message

"[Microsoft][ODBC SQL Server Driver]Invalid Parameter number" and then

"[Microsoft][ODBC SQL Server Driver]Invalid Descriptor Index"


I need a method that will allow me to run this query using the parameters in a specified cell i.e. cell C3.



I hope this makes things a bit clearer I am not familiar with VBA so all the commands advised above are confusing to me.



Original Question



*[I am a newbie when it comes to VBA and so I am struggling to get my query to run with more than one parameter.
I am using this macro as but when I run it it tells me the second parameter has not been provided.



Sub RefreshQuery()

With ActiveWorkbook.Connections("MYSERVER").OLEDBConnection
.CommandText = "EXECUTE dbo.Tng_Market_Feed '" & Range("B2").Value & "'"
End With
ActiveWorkbook.Connections("MYSERVER").Refresh

End Sub


My questions are:-
1. How do I set the variables to date formats? I need a report to show me all transactions <= a certain date (variable parameter)
2. The location of the variable in the spreadsheet, cell b2, remains the same for both parameters. For example, I need a list of all transactions <= 31/12/2014 and a value/sum of bad debt provision as at the same date 31/12/2014.]*







vba sql dynamic parameters






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













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edited Jul 15 '15 at 11:58









td512

4,62821437




4,62821437










asked May 28 '15 at 16:01









KikiKiki

111




111













  • You want the macro to update the spreadsheet from a db? Or you want the macro to do something in the db itself?

    – Raystafarian
    May 29 '15 at 11:26



















  • You want the macro to update the spreadsheet from a db? Or you want the macro to do something in the db itself?

    – Raystafarian
    May 29 '15 at 11:26

















You want the macro to update the spreadsheet from a db? Or you want the macro to do something in the db itself?

– Raystafarian
May 29 '15 at 11:26





You want the macro to update the spreadsheet from a db? Or you want the macro to do something in the db itself?

– Raystafarian
May 29 '15 at 11:26










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















0














Here's a quick sample of creating and setting parameters from within your code:



Sub CreateParam()

Dim oQuery As QueryTable
Dim oParam As Parameter

Set oQuery = Sheet3.QueryTables(1)

oQuery.CommandText = Replace(oQuery.CommandText, "='Berlin'", "=?")

Set oParam = oQuery.Parameters.Add("CityParam")

oParam.SetParam xlRange, Sheet3.Range("J1")
oParam.RefreshOnChange = True

oQuery.Refresh

End Sub


code quickly cribbed from dicks-clicks.com



Basically you'll need to execute the .Parameter.Add() line for each parameter in your stored procedure, and you'll be good to go. Note that you don't need to write a whole Sub() to do it, you can just include the Set oParam = oQuery.Parameters.Add() line in your existing code.



You may want to dig into the the options a bit, because you can specify the type of data being sent, and can also set up an OUT parameter, as well, to accept data back from the query.






share|improve this answer
























  • Thanks for your response, FreeMan. Apologies, but I seem to have omitted the fact that I am trying to create a macro that will execute a stored procedure within SQL which has more than one parameter.

    – Kiki
    May 29 '15 at 10:57













  • @kiki - I got that part... Read the first paragraph below the code. Especially the first sentence.

    – FreeMan
    May 29 '15 at 12:03












Your Answer








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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









0














Here's a quick sample of creating and setting parameters from within your code:



Sub CreateParam()

Dim oQuery As QueryTable
Dim oParam As Parameter

Set oQuery = Sheet3.QueryTables(1)

oQuery.CommandText = Replace(oQuery.CommandText, "='Berlin'", "=?")

Set oParam = oQuery.Parameters.Add("CityParam")

oParam.SetParam xlRange, Sheet3.Range("J1")
oParam.RefreshOnChange = True

oQuery.Refresh

End Sub


code quickly cribbed from dicks-clicks.com



Basically you'll need to execute the .Parameter.Add() line for each parameter in your stored procedure, and you'll be good to go. Note that you don't need to write a whole Sub() to do it, you can just include the Set oParam = oQuery.Parameters.Add() line in your existing code.



You may want to dig into the the options a bit, because you can specify the type of data being sent, and can also set up an OUT parameter, as well, to accept data back from the query.






share|improve this answer
























  • Thanks for your response, FreeMan. Apologies, but I seem to have omitted the fact that I am trying to create a macro that will execute a stored procedure within SQL which has more than one parameter.

    – Kiki
    May 29 '15 at 10:57













  • @kiki - I got that part... Read the first paragraph below the code. Especially the first sentence.

    – FreeMan
    May 29 '15 at 12:03
















0














Here's a quick sample of creating and setting parameters from within your code:



Sub CreateParam()

Dim oQuery As QueryTable
Dim oParam As Parameter

Set oQuery = Sheet3.QueryTables(1)

oQuery.CommandText = Replace(oQuery.CommandText, "='Berlin'", "=?")

Set oParam = oQuery.Parameters.Add("CityParam")

oParam.SetParam xlRange, Sheet3.Range("J1")
oParam.RefreshOnChange = True

oQuery.Refresh

End Sub


code quickly cribbed from dicks-clicks.com



Basically you'll need to execute the .Parameter.Add() line for each parameter in your stored procedure, and you'll be good to go. Note that you don't need to write a whole Sub() to do it, you can just include the Set oParam = oQuery.Parameters.Add() line in your existing code.



You may want to dig into the the options a bit, because you can specify the type of data being sent, and can also set up an OUT parameter, as well, to accept data back from the query.






share|improve this answer
























  • Thanks for your response, FreeMan. Apologies, but I seem to have omitted the fact that I am trying to create a macro that will execute a stored procedure within SQL which has more than one parameter.

    – Kiki
    May 29 '15 at 10:57













  • @kiki - I got that part... Read the first paragraph below the code. Especially the first sentence.

    – FreeMan
    May 29 '15 at 12:03














0












0








0







Here's a quick sample of creating and setting parameters from within your code:



Sub CreateParam()

Dim oQuery As QueryTable
Dim oParam As Parameter

Set oQuery = Sheet3.QueryTables(1)

oQuery.CommandText = Replace(oQuery.CommandText, "='Berlin'", "=?")

Set oParam = oQuery.Parameters.Add("CityParam")

oParam.SetParam xlRange, Sheet3.Range("J1")
oParam.RefreshOnChange = True

oQuery.Refresh

End Sub


code quickly cribbed from dicks-clicks.com



Basically you'll need to execute the .Parameter.Add() line for each parameter in your stored procedure, and you'll be good to go. Note that you don't need to write a whole Sub() to do it, you can just include the Set oParam = oQuery.Parameters.Add() line in your existing code.



You may want to dig into the the options a bit, because you can specify the type of data being sent, and can also set up an OUT parameter, as well, to accept data back from the query.






share|improve this answer













Here's a quick sample of creating and setting parameters from within your code:



Sub CreateParam()

Dim oQuery As QueryTable
Dim oParam As Parameter

Set oQuery = Sheet3.QueryTables(1)

oQuery.CommandText = Replace(oQuery.CommandText, "='Berlin'", "=?")

Set oParam = oQuery.Parameters.Add("CityParam")

oParam.SetParam xlRange, Sheet3.Range("J1")
oParam.RefreshOnChange = True

oQuery.Refresh

End Sub


code quickly cribbed from dicks-clicks.com



Basically you'll need to execute the .Parameter.Add() line for each parameter in your stored procedure, and you'll be good to go. Note that you don't need to write a whole Sub() to do it, you can just include the Set oParam = oQuery.Parameters.Add() line in your existing code.



You may want to dig into the the options a bit, because you can specify the type of data being sent, and can also set up an OUT parameter, as well, to accept data back from the query.







share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered May 28 '15 at 16:22









FreeManFreeMan

238211




238211













  • Thanks for your response, FreeMan. Apologies, but I seem to have omitted the fact that I am trying to create a macro that will execute a stored procedure within SQL which has more than one parameter.

    – Kiki
    May 29 '15 at 10:57













  • @kiki - I got that part... Read the first paragraph below the code. Especially the first sentence.

    – FreeMan
    May 29 '15 at 12:03



















  • Thanks for your response, FreeMan. Apologies, but I seem to have omitted the fact that I am trying to create a macro that will execute a stored procedure within SQL which has more than one parameter.

    – Kiki
    May 29 '15 at 10:57













  • @kiki - I got that part... Read the first paragraph below the code. Especially the first sentence.

    – FreeMan
    May 29 '15 at 12:03

















Thanks for your response, FreeMan. Apologies, but I seem to have omitted the fact that I am trying to create a macro that will execute a stored procedure within SQL which has more than one parameter.

– Kiki
May 29 '15 at 10:57







Thanks for your response, FreeMan. Apologies, but I seem to have omitted the fact that I am trying to create a macro that will execute a stored procedure within SQL which has more than one parameter.

– Kiki
May 29 '15 at 10:57















@kiki - I got that part... Read the first paragraph below the code. Especially the first sentence.

– FreeMan
May 29 '15 at 12:03





@kiki - I got that part... Read the first paragraph below the code. Especially the first sentence.

– FreeMan
May 29 '15 at 12:03


















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