Unable to add text and link to new tag in BeautifulSoup












0















I scraped the following HTML to get link information, created a new tag, added the link to the new tag then attempted to append that tag to another document but lost all HTML formatting:



data = """
<div class="Answer">
1. BOUNDARIES - EPB &amp; APL&nbsp;<i>(inferior)</i>, EPL&nbsp;<i>(superior).&nbsp;</i><div>2. FLOOR (proximal to distal) - radial styloid =&gt; scaphoid =&gt; trapezium =&gt; 1st MC base.&nbsp;<br /><div>3. CONTENTS - cutaneous branches of radial nerve&nbsp;<i>(on the roof),</i>&nbsp;cephalic vein&nbsp;<i>(begins here),</i>&nbsp;&nbsp;radial artery&nbsp;<i>(on the floor).</i></div></div><div><br /></div><div><img src="paste-27a44c801f0776d91f5f6a16a963bff67f0e8ef3.jpg" /><br /></div><div><b>Image:&nbsp;</b>Case courtesy of Dr Sachintha Hapugoda, &lt;a href="https://radiopaedia.org/"&gt;Radiopaedia.org&lt;/a&gt;. From the case &lt;a href="https://radiopaedia.org/cases/52525"&gt;rID: 52525&lt;/a&gt; [Accessed 15 Nov. 2018].</div>
</div>
"""
soup = BeautifulSoup(data, "html.parser")
image_link = soup.find('div').find('b').next.next
print(image_link)


I scraped the above data to get the following reference link (this is the format I require):



Case courtesy of Dr Sachintha Hapugoda, <a href="https://radiopaedia.org/">Radiopaedia.org</a>. From the case <a href="https://radiopaedia.org/cases/52525">rID: 52525</a> [Accessed 15 Nov. 2018].



But adding the above reference link to a new tag loses all HTML formatting:



p_tag = soup.new_tag('p')
p_tag.append(soup.new_tag('br'))
p_tag.append(soup.new_tag('b'))
p_tag.b.append("Image: ")
p_tag.append(NavigableString(image_link))
print(p_tag)


Returns:



<p><br/><b>Image: </b>Case courtesy of Dr Sachintha Hapugoda, &lt;a href="https://radiopaedia.org/"&gt;Radiopaedia.org&lt;/a&gt;. From the case &lt;a href="https://radiopaedia.org/cases/52525"&gt;rID: 52525&lt;/a&gt; [Accessed 15 Nov. 2018].</p>


All HTML formatting is lost. What do I do?










share|improve this question





























    0















    I scraped the following HTML to get link information, created a new tag, added the link to the new tag then attempted to append that tag to another document but lost all HTML formatting:



    data = """
    <div class="Answer">
    1. BOUNDARIES - EPB &amp; APL&nbsp;<i>(inferior)</i>, EPL&nbsp;<i>(superior).&nbsp;</i><div>2. FLOOR (proximal to distal) - radial styloid =&gt; scaphoid =&gt; trapezium =&gt; 1st MC base.&nbsp;<br /><div>3. CONTENTS - cutaneous branches of radial nerve&nbsp;<i>(on the roof),</i>&nbsp;cephalic vein&nbsp;<i>(begins here),</i>&nbsp;&nbsp;radial artery&nbsp;<i>(on the floor).</i></div></div><div><br /></div><div><img src="paste-27a44c801f0776d91f5f6a16a963bff67f0e8ef3.jpg" /><br /></div><div><b>Image:&nbsp;</b>Case courtesy of Dr Sachintha Hapugoda, &lt;a href="https://radiopaedia.org/"&gt;Radiopaedia.org&lt;/a&gt;. From the case &lt;a href="https://radiopaedia.org/cases/52525"&gt;rID: 52525&lt;/a&gt; [Accessed 15 Nov. 2018].</div>
    </div>
    """
    soup = BeautifulSoup(data, "html.parser")
    image_link = soup.find('div').find('b').next.next
    print(image_link)


    I scraped the above data to get the following reference link (this is the format I require):



    Case courtesy of Dr Sachintha Hapugoda, <a href="https://radiopaedia.org/">Radiopaedia.org</a>. From the case <a href="https://radiopaedia.org/cases/52525">rID: 52525</a> [Accessed 15 Nov. 2018].



    But adding the above reference link to a new tag loses all HTML formatting:



    p_tag = soup.new_tag('p')
    p_tag.append(soup.new_tag('br'))
    p_tag.append(soup.new_tag('b'))
    p_tag.b.append("Image: ")
    p_tag.append(NavigableString(image_link))
    print(p_tag)


    Returns:



    <p><br/><b>Image: </b>Case courtesy of Dr Sachintha Hapugoda, &lt;a href="https://radiopaedia.org/"&gt;Radiopaedia.org&lt;/a&gt;. From the case &lt;a href="https://radiopaedia.org/cases/52525"&gt;rID: 52525&lt;/a&gt; [Accessed 15 Nov. 2018].</p>


    All HTML formatting is lost. What do I do?










    share|improve this question



























      0












      0








      0








      I scraped the following HTML to get link information, created a new tag, added the link to the new tag then attempted to append that tag to another document but lost all HTML formatting:



      data = """
      <div class="Answer">
      1. BOUNDARIES - EPB &amp; APL&nbsp;<i>(inferior)</i>, EPL&nbsp;<i>(superior).&nbsp;</i><div>2. FLOOR (proximal to distal) - radial styloid =&gt; scaphoid =&gt; trapezium =&gt; 1st MC base.&nbsp;<br /><div>3. CONTENTS - cutaneous branches of radial nerve&nbsp;<i>(on the roof),</i>&nbsp;cephalic vein&nbsp;<i>(begins here),</i>&nbsp;&nbsp;radial artery&nbsp;<i>(on the floor).</i></div></div><div><br /></div><div><img src="paste-27a44c801f0776d91f5f6a16a963bff67f0e8ef3.jpg" /><br /></div><div><b>Image:&nbsp;</b>Case courtesy of Dr Sachintha Hapugoda, &lt;a href="https://radiopaedia.org/"&gt;Radiopaedia.org&lt;/a&gt;. From the case &lt;a href="https://radiopaedia.org/cases/52525"&gt;rID: 52525&lt;/a&gt; [Accessed 15 Nov. 2018].</div>
      </div>
      """
      soup = BeautifulSoup(data, "html.parser")
      image_link = soup.find('div').find('b').next.next
      print(image_link)


      I scraped the above data to get the following reference link (this is the format I require):



      Case courtesy of Dr Sachintha Hapugoda, <a href="https://radiopaedia.org/">Radiopaedia.org</a>. From the case <a href="https://radiopaedia.org/cases/52525">rID: 52525</a> [Accessed 15 Nov. 2018].



      But adding the above reference link to a new tag loses all HTML formatting:



      p_tag = soup.new_tag('p')
      p_tag.append(soup.new_tag('br'))
      p_tag.append(soup.new_tag('b'))
      p_tag.b.append("Image: ")
      p_tag.append(NavigableString(image_link))
      print(p_tag)


      Returns:



      <p><br/><b>Image: </b>Case courtesy of Dr Sachintha Hapugoda, &lt;a href="https://radiopaedia.org/"&gt;Radiopaedia.org&lt;/a&gt;. From the case &lt;a href="https://radiopaedia.org/cases/52525"&gt;rID: 52525&lt;/a&gt; [Accessed 15 Nov. 2018].</p>


      All HTML formatting is lost. What do I do?










      share|improve this question
















      I scraped the following HTML to get link information, created a new tag, added the link to the new tag then attempted to append that tag to another document but lost all HTML formatting:



      data = """
      <div class="Answer">
      1. BOUNDARIES - EPB &amp; APL&nbsp;<i>(inferior)</i>, EPL&nbsp;<i>(superior).&nbsp;</i><div>2. FLOOR (proximal to distal) - radial styloid =&gt; scaphoid =&gt; trapezium =&gt; 1st MC base.&nbsp;<br /><div>3. CONTENTS - cutaneous branches of radial nerve&nbsp;<i>(on the roof),</i>&nbsp;cephalic vein&nbsp;<i>(begins here),</i>&nbsp;&nbsp;radial artery&nbsp;<i>(on the floor).</i></div></div><div><br /></div><div><img src="paste-27a44c801f0776d91f5f6a16a963bff67f0e8ef3.jpg" /><br /></div><div><b>Image:&nbsp;</b>Case courtesy of Dr Sachintha Hapugoda, &lt;a href="https://radiopaedia.org/"&gt;Radiopaedia.org&lt;/a&gt;. From the case &lt;a href="https://radiopaedia.org/cases/52525"&gt;rID: 52525&lt;/a&gt; [Accessed 15 Nov. 2018].</div>
      </div>
      """
      soup = BeautifulSoup(data, "html.parser")
      image_link = soup.find('div').find('b').next.next
      print(image_link)


      I scraped the above data to get the following reference link (this is the format I require):



      Case courtesy of Dr Sachintha Hapugoda, <a href="https://radiopaedia.org/">Radiopaedia.org</a>. From the case <a href="https://radiopaedia.org/cases/52525">rID: 52525</a> [Accessed 15 Nov. 2018].



      But adding the above reference link to a new tag loses all HTML formatting:



      p_tag = soup.new_tag('p')
      p_tag.append(soup.new_tag('br'))
      p_tag.append(soup.new_tag('b'))
      p_tag.b.append("Image: ")
      p_tag.append(NavigableString(image_link))
      print(p_tag)


      Returns:



      <p><br/><b>Image: </b>Case courtesy of Dr Sachintha Hapugoda, &lt;a href="https://radiopaedia.org/"&gt;Radiopaedia.org&lt;/a&gt;. From the case &lt;a href="https://radiopaedia.org/cases/52525"&gt;rID: 52525&lt;/a&gt; [Accessed 15 Nov. 2018].</p>


      All HTML formatting is lost. What do I do?







      python beautifulsoup






      share|improve this question















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      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Nov 22 '18 at 19:56







      Code Monkey

















      asked Nov 22 '18 at 18:21









      Code MonkeyCode Monkey

      188110




      188110
























          1 Answer
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          because type of image_link is NavigableString or string it will convert character like < to &lt; you need to convert it to Tag by creating new soup



          ....
          p_tag.b.append("Image: ")
          image_tag = BeautifulSoup(image_link, 'html.parser')
          p_tag.append(image_tag)


          or unescape the result



          from html import unescape

          ....
          p_tag.append(NavigableString(image_link))
          unescaped_p = unescape(str(p_tag))
          print(unescaped_p)





          share|improve this answer
























          • Dude! You da man! Dari Malaysia? I am a hobbyist and do a lot of work with BeautifulSoup and Scrapy, I’m thinking of making a Discord/Slack group. Would you be interested in joining?

            – Code Monkey
            Nov 22 '18 at 22:45











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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          2














          because type of image_link is NavigableString or string it will convert character like < to &lt; you need to convert it to Tag by creating new soup



          ....
          p_tag.b.append("Image: ")
          image_tag = BeautifulSoup(image_link, 'html.parser')
          p_tag.append(image_tag)


          or unescape the result



          from html import unescape

          ....
          p_tag.append(NavigableString(image_link))
          unescaped_p = unescape(str(p_tag))
          print(unescaped_p)





          share|improve this answer
























          • Dude! You da man! Dari Malaysia? I am a hobbyist and do a lot of work with BeautifulSoup and Scrapy, I’m thinking of making a Discord/Slack group. Would you be interested in joining?

            – Code Monkey
            Nov 22 '18 at 22:45
















          2














          because type of image_link is NavigableString or string it will convert character like < to &lt; you need to convert it to Tag by creating new soup



          ....
          p_tag.b.append("Image: ")
          image_tag = BeautifulSoup(image_link, 'html.parser')
          p_tag.append(image_tag)


          or unescape the result



          from html import unescape

          ....
          p_tag.append(NavigableString(image_link))
          unescaped_p = unescape(str(p_tag))
          print(unescaped_p)





          share|improve this answer
























          • Dude! You da man! Dari Malaysia? I am a hobbyist and do a lot of work with BeautifulSoup and Scrapy, I’m thinking of making a Discord/Slack group. Would you be interested in joining?

            – Code Monkey
            Nov 22 '18 at 22:45














          2












          2








          2







          because type of image_link is NavigableString or string it will convert character like < to &lt; you need to convert it to Tag by creating new soup



          ....
          p_tag.b.append("Image: ")
          image_tag = BeautifulSoup(image_link, 'html.parser')
          p_tag.append(image_tag)


          or unescape the result



          from html import unescape

          ....
          p_tag.append(NavigableString(image_link))
          unescaped_p = unescape(str(p_tag))
          print(unescaped_p)





          share|improve this answer













          because type of image_link is NavigableString or string it will convert character like < to &lt; you need to convert it to Tag by creating new soup



          ....
          p_tag.b.append("Image: ")
          image_tag = BeautifulSoup(image_link, 'html.parser')
          p_tag.append(image_tag)


          or unescape the result



          from html import unescape

          ....
          p_tag.append(NavigableString(image_link))
          unescaped_p = unescape(str(p_tag))
          print(unescaped_p)






          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Nov 22 '18 at 21:27









          ewwinkewwink

          12.1k22439




          12.1k22439













          • Dude! You da man! Dari Malaysia? I am a hobbyist and do a lot of work with BeautifulSoup and Scrapy, I’m thinking of making a Discord/Slack group. Would you be interested in joining?

            – Code Monkey
            Nov 22 '18 at 22:45



















          • Dude! You da man! Dari Malaysia? I am a hobbyist and do a lot of work with BeautifulSoup and Scrapy, I’m thinking of making a Discord/Slack group. Would you be interested in joining?

            – Code Monkey
            Nov 22 '18 at 22:45

















          Dude! You da man! Dari Malaysia? I am a hobbyist and do a lot of work with BeautifulSoup and Scrapy, I’m thinking of making a Discord/Slack group. Would you be interested in joining?

          – Code Monkey
          Nov 22 '18 at 22:45





          Dude! You da man! Dari Malaysia? I am a hobbyist and do a lot of work with BeautifulSoup and Scrapy, I’m thinking of making a Discord/Slack group. Would you be interested in joining?

          – Code Monkey
          Nov 22 '18 at 22:45




















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