With JPA Mapped Entities with one-to-many relationships, how can I add join criterias












1














Given the situation: The database was created when Hibernate wasn't born yet, we talk true legacy here.
I have tables that never have deleted records, just setting an active flag on the row to mark an entry as currently in use. Queries usually look like:



SELECT * from A left join B on A.id = B.a_id and B.active = 1


With Entity A and B defined in Java, and A has a property



@OneToMany
private Set<B> b;


How do I annotate the property to add the criteria "and B.active=1"?



JPA-solution preferred, but if necessary we can use hibernate annotations too.



In a similar way we have cases where entries have an active date range, so we would have to add a criteria similar to



"and B.active_From >= now() and (B.active_to is null or B.active_to < now())"









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  • Are you using Spring Framework with JPA?
    – Gaurav Srivastav
    Nov 20 at 5:24










  • Hibernate specific solution is the only option here. See the paragraph on @Where here: baeldung.com/hibernate-dynamic-mapping. Hibernate also offers dynamic Filters however @Where seems to be what you are looking for. docs.jboss.org/hibernate/orm/3.6/reference/en-US/html/…
    – Alan Hay
    Nov 20 at 9:16


















1














Given the situation: The database was created when Hibernate wasn't born yet, we talk true legacy here.
I have tables that never have deleted records, just setting an active flag on the row to mark an entry as currently in use. Queries usually look like:



SELECT * from A left join B on A.id = B.a_id and B.active = 1


With Entity A and B defined in Java, and A has a property



@OneToMany
private Set<B> b;


How do I annotate the property to add the criteria "and B.active=1"?



JPA-solution preferred, but if necessary we can use hibernate annotations too.



In a similar way we have cases where entries have an active date range, so we would have to add a criteria similar to



"and B.active_From >= now() and (B.active_to is null or B.active_to < now())"









share|improve this question






















  • Are you using Spring Framework with JPA?
    – Gaurav Srivastav
    Nov 20 at 5:24










  • Hibernate specific solution is the only option here. See the paragraph on @Where here: baeldung.com/hibernate-dynamic-mapping. Hibernate also offers dynamic Filters however @Where seems to be what you are looking for. docs.jboss.org/hibernate/orm/3.6/reference/en-US/html/…
    – Alan Hay
    Nov 20 at 9:16
















1












1








1







Given the situation: The database was created when Hibernate wasn't born yet, we talk true legacy here.
I have tables that never have deleted records, just setting an active flag on the row to mark an entry as currently in use. Queries usually look like:



SELECT * from A left join B on A.id = B.a_id and B.active = 1


With Entity A and B defined in Java, and A has a property



@OneToMany
private Set<B> b;


How do I annotate the property to add the criteria "and B.active=1"?



JPA-solution preferred, but if necessary we can use hibernate annotations too.



In a similar way we have cases where entries have an active date range, so we would have to add a criteria similar to



"and B.active_From >= now() and (B.active_to is null or B.active_to < now())"









share|improve this question













Given the situation: The database was created when Hibernate wasn't born yet, we talk true legacy here.
I have tables that never have deleted records, just setting an active flag on the row to mark an entry as currently in use. Queries usually look like:



SELECT * from A left join B on A.id = B.a_id and B.active = 1


With Entity A and B defined in Java, and A has a property



@OneToMany
private Set<B> b;


How do I annotate the property to add the criteria "and B.active=1"?



JPA-solution preferred, but if necessary we can use hibernate annotations too.



In a similar way we have cases where entries have an active date range, so we would have to add a criteria similar to



"and B.active_From >= now() and (B.active_to is null or B.active_to < now())"






hibernate jpa






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asked Nov 20 at 5:22









Kai

7771127




7771127












  • Are you using Spring Framework with JPA?
    – Gaurav Srivastav
    Nov 20 at 5:24










  • Hibernate specific solution is the only option here. See the paragraph on @Where here: baeldung.com/hibernate-dynamic-mapping. Hibernate also offers dynamic Filters however @Where seems to be what you are looking for. docs.jboss.org/hibernate/orm/3.6/reference/en-US/html/…
    – Alan Hay
    Nov 20 at 9:16




















  • Are you using Spring Framework with JPA?
    – Gaurav Srivastav
    Nov 20 at 5:24










  • Hibernate specific solution is the only option here. See the paragraph on @Where here: baeldung.com/hibernate-dynamic-mapping. Hibernate also offers dynamic Filters however @Where seems to be what you are looking for. docs.jboss.org/hibernate/orm/3.6/reference/en-US/html/…
    – Alan Hay
    Nov 20 at 9:16


















Are you using Spring Framework with JPA?
– Gaurav Srivastav
Nov 20 at 5:24




Are you using Spring Framework with JPA?
– Gaurav Srivastav
Nov 20 at 5:24












Hibernate specific solution is the only option here. See the paragraph on @Where here: baeldung.com/hibernate-dynamic-mapping. Hibernate also offers dynamic Filters however @Where seems to be what you are looking for. docs.jboss.org/hibernate/orm/3.6/reference/en-US/html/…
– Alan Hay
Nov 20 at 9:16






Hibernate specific solution is the only option here. See the paragraph on @Where here: baeldung.com/hibernate-dynamic-mapping. Hibernate also offers dynamic Filters however @Where seems to be what you are looking for. docs.jboss.org/hibernate/orm/3.6/reference/en-US/html/…
– Alan Hay
Nov 20 at 9:16














1 Answer
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You can use Hibernate's @Where annotation to filter elements from an association. You can find an example and explanation in this Hibernate Tip.



Here's the short version of it:



You can set an SQL snippet as the value of the clause attribute of the @Where annotation. So, your mapping should look like this:



@OneToMany
@Where(clause = "active = 1")
private Set<B> b;


And you can use the same approach to exclude the ones that are not within the time range



@OneToMany
@Where(clause = "active_from >= now() and (active_to is null or active_to < now())")
private Set<B> b;





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    1 Answer
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    1 Answer
    1






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    You can use Hibernate's @Where annotation to filter elements from an association. You can find an example and explanation in this Hibernate Tip.



    Here's the short version of it:



    You can set an SQL snippet as the value of the clause attribute of the @Where annotation. So, your mapping should look like this:



    @OneToMany
    @Where(clause = "active = 1")
    private Set<B> b;


    And you can use the same approach to exclude the ones that are not within the time range



    @OneToMany
    @Where(clause = "active_from >= now() and (active_to is null or active_to < now())")
    private Set<B> b;





    share|improve this answer




























      1














      You can use Hibernate's @Where annotation to filter elements from an association. You can find an example and explanation in this Hibernate Tip.



      Here's the short version of it:



      You can set an SQL snippet as the value of the clause attribute of the @Where annotation. So, your mapping should look like this:



      @OneToMany
      @Where(clause = "active = 1")
      private Set<B> b;


      And you can use the same approach to exclude the ones that are not within the time range



      @OneToMany
      @Where(clause = "active_from >= now() and (active_to is null or active_to < now())")
      private Set<B> b;





      share|improve this answer


























        1












        1








        1






        You can use Hibernate's @Where annotation to filter elements from an association. You can find an example and explanation in this Hibernate Tip.



        Here's the short version of it:



        You can set an SQL snippet as the value of the clause attribute of the @Where annotation. So, your mapping should look like this:



        @OneToMany
        @Where(clause = "active = 1")
        private Set<B> b;


        And you can use the same approach to exclude the ones that are not within the time range



        @OneToMany
        @Where(clause = "active_from >= now() and (active_to is null or active_to < now())")
        private Set<B> b;





        share|improve this answer














        You can use Hibernate's @Where annotation to filter elements from an association. You can find an example and explanation in this Hibernate Tip.



        Here's the short version of it:



        You can set an SQL snippet as the value of the clause attribute of the @Where annotation. So, your mapping should look like this:



        @OneToMany
        @Where(clause = "active = 1")
        private Set<B> b;


        And you can use the same approach to exclude the ones that are not within the time range



        @OneToMany
        @Where(clause = "active_from >= now() and (active_to is null or active_to < now())")
        private Set<B> b;






        share|improve this answer














        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer








        edited Nov 20 at 17:17

























        answered Nov 20 at 16:57









        Thorben Janssen

        21016




        21016






























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