Is presssuized gas absent in a turbopump-driven rocket engines?












3












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For RL-10 rocket engines, are the propellent pumps able to provide the propellent without a source of pressurant gas?










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    3












    $begingroup$


    For RL-10 rocket engines, are the propellent pumps able to provide the propellent without a source of pressurant gas?










    share|improve this question











    $endgroup$















      3












      3








      3





      $begingroup$


      For RL-10 rocket engines, are the propellent pumps able to provide the propellent without a source of pressurant gas?










      share|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      For RL-10 rocket engines, are the propellent pumps able to provide the propellent without a source of pressurant gas?







      rockets propulsion engines combustion combustion-chamber






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      edited yesterday







      user28833

















      asked yesterday









      user28833user28833

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          2 Answers
          2






          active

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          3












          $begingroup$

          The ACES upper stage (in development at the moment) is being designed to do without an external source of pressurizing gas:




          Fundamentally IVF is a Hydrogen/Oxygen auxiliary power unit, that uses free boiloff hydrogen and oxygen to generate electricity (eliminating main vehicle batteries), provide autogenous tank pressurization (eliminating most or all Helium bottles), and feed GH2/GO2 reaction control system thrusters (eliminating all stored hydrazine).




          The system uses the heat from the IVF internal combustion engine to heat up the propellant for tank pressurization:




          This heat rejection feature is much desired in the IVF engine since we wish to scavenge heat for tank pressurization




          IOW the IVF boils some of the hydrogen/oxygen and uses the resulting gas to pressurize the tanks.






          share|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            ah, yes. I'll clarify.
            $endgroup$
            – Hobbes
            yesterday



















          3












          $begingroup$

          No, the Centaur with its RL-10 engines requires tank pressurization.




          Helium Supply and Pressurization System - Helium is the main
          pressurant used for tank pressurization. Typically, four 26-inch
          diameter high-pressure helium bottles mounted on the aft bulkhead are
          used for storage. They are made of a graphite/epoxy composite overwrap
          enveloping a stainless steel or aluminum liner. These bottles are
          charged to 4000 psia prior to liftoff. Helium in-flight purges are
          used for the sense lines, LO2 vent valve and the LO2 bubbler line.



          The
          bottles are manifold together and are linked to two pressurization
          valve modules, one for each propellant tank. Each valve module
          contains four individual valves, which provide single failure
          tolerance both to open or close. Helium is used for tank
          pressurization prior to engine burns. A hydrogen autogenous system
          bleeds gaseous hydrogen off the engines and is used for LH2
          pressurization during the engine burns. A valve module identical to
          those used for helium pressurization provides control.




          Source



          enter image description here



          Image Source



          See also How does tank pressurization work? and Disposition of the Oxidizer Tank in Rockets with Autogenous Pressurization






          share|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













            Your Answer





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            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes








            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            3












            $begingroup$

            The ACES upper stage (in development at the moment) is being designed to do without an external source of pressurizing gas:




            Fundamentally IVF is a Hydrogen/Oxygen auxiliary power unit, that uses free boiloff hydrogen and oxygen to generate electricity (eliminating main vehicle batteries), provide autogenous tank pressurization (eliminating most or all Helium bottles), and feed GH2/GO2 reaction control system thrusters (eliminating all stored hydrazine).




            The system uses the heat from the IVF internal combustion engine to heat up the propellant for tank pressurization:




            This heat rejection feature is much desired in the IVF engine since we wish to scavenge heat for tank pressurization




            IOW the IVF boils some of the hydrogen/oxygen and uses the resulting gas to pressurize the tanks.






            share|improve this answer











            $endgroup$













            • $begingroup$
              ah, yes. I'll clarify.
              $endgroup$
              – Hobbes
              yesterday
















            3












            $begingroup$

            The ACES upper stage (in development at the moment) is being designed to do without an external source of pressurizing gas:




            Fundamentally IVF is a Hydrogen/Oxygen auxiliary power unit, that uses free boiloff hydrogen and oxygen to generate electricity (eliminating main vehicle batteries), provide autogenous tank pressurization (eliminating most or all Helium bottles), and feed GH2/GO2 reaction control system thrusters (eliminating all stored hydrazine).




            The system uses the heat from the IVF internal combustion engine to heat up the propellant for tank pressurization:




            This heat rejection feature is much desired in the IVF engine since we wish to scavenge heat for tank pressurization




            IOW the IVF boils some of the hydrogen/oxygen and uses the resulting gas to pressurize the tanks.






            share|improve this answer











            $endgroup$













            • $begingroup$
              ah, yes. I'll clarify.
              $endgroup$
              – Hobbes
              yesterday














            3












            3








            3





            $begingroup$

            The ACES upper stage (in development at the moment) is being designed to do without an external source of pressurizing gas:




            Fundamentally IVF is a Hydrogen/Oxygen auxiliary power unit, that uses free boiloff hydrogen and oxygen to generate electricity (eliminating main vehicle batteries), provide autogenous tank pressurization (eliminating most or all Helium bottles), and feed GH2/GO2 reaction control system thrusters (eliminating all stored hydrazine).




            The system uses the heat from the IVF internal combustion engine to heat up the propellant for tank pressurization:




            This heat rejection feature is much desired in the IVF engine since we wish to scavenge heat for tank pressurization




            IOW the IVF boils some of the hydrogen/oxygen and uses the resulting gas to pressurize the tanks.






            share|improve this answer











            $endgroup$



            The ACES upper stage (in development at the moment) is being designed to do without an external source of pressurizing gas:




            Fundamentally IVF is a Hydrogen/Oxygen auxiliary power unit, that uses free boiloff hydrogen and oxygen to generate electricity (eliminating main vehicle batteries), provide autogenous tank pressurization (eliminating most or all Helium bottles), and feed GH2/GO2 reaction control system thrusters (eliminating all stored hydrazine).




            The system uses the heat from the IVF internal combustion engine to heat up the propellant for tank pressurization:




            This heat rejection feature is much desired in the IVF engine since we wish to scavenge heat for tank pressurization




            IOW the IVF boils some of the hydrogen/oxygen and uses the resulting gas to pressurize the tanks.







            share|improve this answer














            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer








            edited yesterday

























            answered yesterday









            HobbesHobbes

            89.9k2254405




            89.9k2254405












            • $begingroup$
              ah, yes. I'll clarify.
              $endgroup$
              – Hobbes
              yesterday


















            • $begingroup$
              ah, yes. I'll clarify.
              $endgroup$
              – Hobbes
              yesterday
















            $begingroup$
            ah, yes. I'll clarify.
            $endgroup$
            – Hobbes
            yesterday




            $begingroup$
            ah, yes. I'll clarify.
            $endgroup$
            – Hobbes
            yesterday











            3












            $begingroup$

            No, the Centaur with its RL-10 engines requires tank pressurization.




            Helium Supply and Pressurization System - Helium is the main
            pressurant used for tank pressurization. Typically, four 26-inch
            diameter high-pressure helium bottles mounted on the aft bulkhead are
            used for storage. They are made of a graphite/epoxy composite overwrap
            enveloping a stainless steel or aluminum liner. These bottles are
            charged to 4000 psia prior to liftoff. Helium in-flight purges are
            used for the sense lines, LO2 vent valve and the LO2 bubbler line.



            The
            bottles are manifold together and are linked to two pressurization
            valve modules, one for each propellant tank. Each valve module
            contains four individual valves, which provide single failure
            tolerance both to open or close. Helium is used for tank
            pressurization prior to engine burns. A hydrogen autogenous system
            bleeds gaseous hydrogen off the engines and is used for LH2
            pressurization during the engine burns. A valve module identical to
            those used for helium pressurization provides control.




            Source



            enter image description here



            Image Source



            See also How does tank pressurization work? and Disposition of the Oxidizer Tank in Rockets with Autogenous Pressurization






            share|improve this answer











            $endgroup$


















              3












              $begingroup$

              No, the Centaur with its RL-10 engines requires tank pressurization.




              Helium Supply and Pressurization System - Helium is the main
              pressurant used for tank pressurization. Typically, four 26-inch
              diameter high-pressure helium bottles mounted on the aft bulkhead are
              used for storage. They are made of a graphite/epoxy composite overwrap
              enveloping a stainless steel or aluminum liner. These bottles are
              charged to 4000 psia prior to liftoff. Helium in-flight purges are
              used for the sense lines, LO2 vent valve and the LO2 bubbler line.



              The
              bottles are manifold together and are linked to two pressurization
              valve modules, one for each propellant tank. Each valve module
              contains four individual valves, which provide single failure
              tolerance both to open or close. Helium is used for tank
              pressurization prior to engine burns. A hydrogen autogenous system
              bleeds gaseous hydrogen off the engines and is used for LH2
              pressurization during the engine burns. A valve module identical to
              those used for helium pressurization provides control.




              Source



              enter image description here



              Image Source



              See also How does tank pressurization work? and Disposition of the Oxidizer Tank in Rockets with Autogenous Pressurization






              share|improve this answer











              $endgroup$
















                3












                3








                3





                $begingroup$

                No, the Centaur with its RL-10 engines requires tank pressurization.




                Helium Supply and Pressurization System - Helium is the main
                pressurant used for tank pressurization. Typically, four 26-inch
                diameter high-pressure helium bottles mounted on the aft bulkhead are
                used for storage. They are made of a graphite/epoxy composite overwrap
                enveloping a stainless steel or aluminum liner. These bottles are
                charged to 4000 psia prior to liftoff. Helium in-flight purges are
                used for the sense lines, LO2 vent valve and the LO2 bubbler line.



                The
                bottles are manifold together and are linked to two pressurization
                valve modules, one for each propellant tank. Each valve module
                contains four individual valves, which provide single failure
                tolerance both to open or close. Helium is used for tank
                pressurization prior to engine burns. A hydrogen autogenous system
                bleeds gaseous hydrogen off the engines and is used for LH2
                pressurization during the engine burns. A valve module identical to
                those used for helium pressurization provides control.




                Source



                enter image description here



                Image Source



                See also How does tank pressurization work? and Disposition of the Oxidizer Tank in Rockets with Autogenous Pressurization






                share|improve this answer











                $endgroup$



                No, the Centaur with its RL-10 engines requires tank pressurization.




                Helium Supply and Pressurization System - Helium is the main
                pressurant used for tank pressurization. Typically, four 26-inch
                diameter high-pressure helium bottles mounted on the aft bulkhead are
                used for storage. They are made of a graphite/epoxy composite overwrap
                enveloping a stainless steel or aluminum liner. These bottles are
                charged to 4000 psia prior to liftoff. Helium in-flight purges are
                used for the sense lines, LO2 vent valve and the LO2 bubbler line.



                The
                bottles are manifold together and are linked to two pressurization
                valve modules, one for each propellant tank. Each valve module
                contains four individual valves, which provide single failure
                tolerance both to open or close. Helium is used for tank
                pressurization prior to engine burns. A hydrogen autogenous system
                bleeds gaseous hydrogen off the engines and is used for LH2
                pressurization during the engine burns. A valve module identical to
                those used for helium pressurization provides control.




                Source



                enter image description here



                Image Source



                See also How does tank pressurization work? and Disposition of the Oxidizer Tank in Rockets with Autogenous Pressurization







                share|improve this answer














                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer








                edited yesterday

























                answered yesterday









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