Is “X, so Y” a compound or complex sentence?





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Is this a compound or complex sentence? 
I think it might be compound because it has “so”.




My car battery died, so I called to have it towed for repairs.











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  • 1




    It's a complex sentence consisting of a matrix (main) clause and three embedded (dependent) subordinate clauses. I've bracketed the subordinate clauses: "My car battery died, so [I called [to have it [towed for repairs]]]."
    – BillJ
    2 days ago








  • 1




    @BillJ. It would be helpful if you could provide a link to a resource that classifies sentences such as the OP's as complex. If the OP is asking in order to clarify a homework task in English class, then it is highly likely that the expected answer will be that the sentence is a compound sentence - as expounded in the answer below.
    – Shoe
    2 days ago






  • 1




    Whatever else, that clearly doesn't consist of "a matrix (main) clause and three embedded (dependent) subordinate clauses", nor anything like that.
    – Robbie Goodwin
    2 days ago










  • @RobbieGoodwin Really? Then how do you account for the subordinate content clause "I called to have it towed for repairs", the subordinate infinitival clause "to have it towed for repairs", and the subordinate past participial clause "towed for repairs".
    – BillJ
    yesterday

















up vote
1
down vote

favorite












Is this a compound or complex sentence? 
I think it might be compound because it has “so”.




My car battery died, so I called to have it towed for repairs.











share|improve this question




















  • 1




    It's a complex sentence consisting of a matrix (main) clause and three embedded (dependent) subordinate clauses. I've bracketed the subordinate clauses: "My car battery died, so [I called [to have it [towed for repairs]]]."
    – BillJ
    2 days ago








  • 1




    @BillJ. It would be helpful if you could provide a link to a resource that classifies sentences such as the OP's as complex. If the OP is asking in order to clarify a homework task in English class, then it is highly likely that the expected answer will be that the sentence is a compound sentence - as expounded in the answer below.
    – Shoe
    2 days ago






  • 1




    Whatever else, that clearly doesn't consist of "a matrix (main) clause and three embedded (dependent) subordinate clauses", nor anything like that.
    – Robbie Goodwin
    2 days ago










  • @RobbieGoodwin Really? Then how do you account for the subordinate content clause "I called to have it towed for repairs", the subordinate infinitival clause "to have it towed for repairs", and the subordinate past participial clause "towed for repairs".
    – BillJ
    yesterday













up vote
1
down vote

favorite









up vote
1
down vote

favorite











Is this a compound or complex sentence? 
I think it might be compound because it has “so”.




My car battery died, so I called to have it towed for repairs.











share|improve this question















Is this a compound or complex sentence? 
I think it might be compound because it has “so”.




My car battery died, so I called to have it towed for repairs.








grammar complex-sentences compound-sentences






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edited yesterday









Scott

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asked 2 days ago









Sara

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121








  • 1




    It's a complex sentence consisting of a matrix (main) clause and three embedded (dependent) subordinate clauses. I've bracketed the subordinate clauses: "My car battery died, so [I called [to have it [towed for repairs]]]."
    – BillJ
    2 days ago








  • 1




    @BillJ. It would be helpful if you could provide a link to a resource that classifies sentences such as the OP's as complex. If the OP is asking in order to clarify a homework task in English class, then it is highly likely that the expected answer will be that the sentence is a compound sentence - as expounded in the answer below.
    – Shoe
    2 days ago






  • 1




    Whatever else, that clearly doesn't consist of "a matrix (main) clause and three embedded (dependent) subordinate clauses", nor anything like that.
    – Robbie Goodwin
    2 days ago










  • @RobbieGoodwin Really? Then how do you account for the subordinate content clause "I called to have it towed for repairs", the subordinate infinitival clause "to have it towed for repairs", and the subordinate past participial clause "towed for repairs".
    – BillJ
    yesterday














  • 1




    It's a complex sentence consisting of a matrix (main) clause and three embedded (dependent) subordinate clauses. I've bracketed the subordinate clauses: "My car battery died, so [I called [to have it [towed for repairs]]]."
    – BillJ
    2 days ago








  • 1




    @BillJ. It would be helpful if you could provide a link to a resource that classifies sentences such as the OP's as complex. If the OP is asking in order to clarify a homework task in English class, then it is highly likely that the expected answer will be that the sentence is a compound sentence - as expounded in the answer below.
    – Shoe
    2 days ago






  • 1




    Whatever else, that clearly doesn't consist of "a matrix (main) clause and three embedded (dependent) subordinate clauses", nor anything like that.
    – Robbie Goodwin
    2 days ago










  • @RobbieGoodwin Really? Then how do you account for the subordinate content clause "I called to have it towed for repairs", the subordinate infinitival clause "to have it towed for repairs", and the subordinate past participial clause "towed for repairs".
    – BillJ
    yesterday








1




1




It's a complex sentence consisting of a matrix (main) clause and three embedded (dependent) subordinate clauses. I've bracketed the subordinate clauses: "My car battery died, so [I called [to have it [towed for repairs]]]."
– BillJ
2 days ago






It's a complex sentence consisting of a matrix (main) clause and three embedded (dependent) subordinate clauses. I've bracketed the subordinate clauses: "My car battery died, so [I called [to have it [towed for repairs]]]."
– BillJ
2 days ago






1




1




@BillJ. It would be helpful if you could provide a link to a resource that classifies sentences such as the OP's as complex. If the OP is asking in order to clarify a homework task in English class, then it is highly likely that the expected answer will be that the sentence is a compound sentence - as expounded in the answer below.
– Shoe
2 days ago




@BillJ. It would be helpful if you could provide a link to a resource that classifies sentences such as the OP's as complex. If the OP is asking in order to clarify a homework task in English class, then it is highly likely that the expected answer will be that the sentence is a compound sentence - as expounded in the answer below.
– Shoe
2 days ago




1




1




Whatever else, that clearly doesn't consist of "a matrix (main) clause and three embedded (dependent) subordinate clauses", nor anything like that.
– Robbie Goodwin
2 days ago




Whatever else, that clearly doesn't consist of "a matrix (main) clause and three embedded (dependent) subordinate clauses", nor anything like that.
– Robbie Goodwin
2 days ago












@RobbieGoodwin Really? Then how do you account for the subordinate content clause "I called to have it towed for repairs", the subordinate infinitival clause "to have it towed for repairs", and the subordinate past participial clause "towed for repairs".
– BillJ
yesterday




@RobbieGoodwin Really? Then how do you account for the subordinate content clause "I called to have it towed for repairs", the subordinate infinitival clause "to have it towed for repairs", and the subordinate past participial clause "towed for repairs".
– BillJ
yesterday










1 Answer
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It is a compound sentence.



From study.com Link:



"Definition



A compound sentence is a sentence that has at least two independent clauses joined by a comma, semicolon or conjunction. An independent clause is a clause that has a subject and verb and forms a complete thought.



An example of a compound sentence is, 'This house is too expensive, and that house is too small.' This sentence is a compound sentence because it has two independent clauses, 'This house is too expensive' and 'that house is too small' separated by a comma and the conjunction 'and.'



Compound Sentences and Meaning
When independent clauses are joined with coordinators (also called coordinating conjunctions) commas and semicolons, they do more than just join the clauses. They add meaning and flow to your writing. First let's look at the coordinators you can use to join independent clauses. They are:




  • For

  • And

  • Nor

  • But

  • Or

  • Yet

  • So"


Examples of compound sentences from softschools.com Link:



"




  1. Sarah walked to class, but Kevin ran.


  2. I want hamburgers, but Lois wants pizza.


  3. The photographer held up a bear, and the little boy smiled.


  4. I fell out of the bed, so Mom came to check on me.


  5. The dog buried his bone, and the cat sniffed around it.


  6. I was late; however, the class had not started.


  7. I left my bag on the bus; therefore, I did not have a pencil.


  8. Can I go home with you, so we can do our homework together?


  9. It was very hot outside, and the ice cream melted.


  10. Our team tried hard, but we lost the game."







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New contributor




Airport Chariot Car and Limo is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.


















  • Please provide actual links to the specific references and put the quotations in block quotes so that they can be distinguished from your own writing.
    – Jason Bassford
    2 days ago











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It is a compound sentence.



From study.com Link:



"Definition



A compound sentence is a sentence that has at least two independent clauses joined by a comma, semicolon or conjunction. An independent clause is a clause that has a subject and verb and forms a complete thought.



An example of a compound sentence is, 'This house is too expensive, and that house is too small.' This sentence is a compound sentence because it has two independent clauses, 'This house is too expensive' and 'that house is too small' separated by a comma and the conjunction 'and.'



Compound Sentences and Meaning
When independent clauses are joined with coordinators (also called coordinating conjunctions) commas and semicolons, they do more than just join the clauses. They add meaning and flow to your writing. First let's look at the coordinators you can use to join independent clauses. They are:




  • For

  • And

  • Nor

  • But

  • Or

  • Yet

  • So"


Examples of compound sentences from softschools.com Link:



"




  1. Sarah walked to class, but Kevin ran.


  2. I want hamburgers, but Lois wants pizza.


  3. The photographer held up a bear, and the little boy smiled.


  4. I fell out of the bed, so Mom came to check on me.


  5. The dog buried his bone, and the cat sniffed around it.


  6. I was late; however, the class had not started.


  7. I left my bag on the bus; therefore, I did not have a pencil.


  8. Can I go home with you, so we can do our homework together?


  9. It was very hot outside, and the ice cream melted.


  10. Our team tried hard, but we lost the game."







share|improve this answer










New contributor




Airport Chariot Car and Limo is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.


















  • Please provide actual links to the specific references and put the quotations in block quotes so that they can be distinguished from your own writing.
    – Jason Bassford
    2 days ago















up vote
0
down vote













It is a compound sentence.



From study.com Link:



"Definition



A compound sentence is a sentence that has at least two independent clauses joined by a comma, semicolon or conjunction. An independent clause is a clause that has a subject and verb and forms a complete thought.



An example of a compound sentence is, 'This house is too expensive, and that house is too small.' This sentence is a compound sentence because it has two independent clauses, 'This house is too expensive' and 'that house is too small' separated by a comma and the conjunction 'and.'



Compound Sentences and Meaning
When independent clauses are joined with coordinators (also called coordinating conjunctions) commas and semicolons, they do more than just join the clauses. They add meaning and flow to your writing. First let's look at the coordinators you can use to join independent clauses. They are:




  • For

  • And

  • Nor

  • But

  • Or

  • Yet

  • So"


Examples of compound sentences from softschools.com Link:



"




  1. Sarah walked to class, but Kevin ran.


  2. I want hamburgers, but Lois wants pizza.


  3. The photographer held up a bear, and the little boy smiled.


  4. I fell out of the bed, so Mom came to check on me.


  5. The dog buried his bone, and the cat sniffed around it.


  6. I was late; however, the class had not started.


  7. I left my bag on the bus; therefore, I did not have a pencil.


  8. Can I go home with you, so we can do our homework together?


  9. It was very hot outside, and the ice cream melted.


  10. Our team tried hard, but we lost the game."







share|improve this answer










New contributor




Airport Chariot Car and Limo is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.


















  • Please provide actual links to the specific references and put the quotations in block quotes so that they can be distinguished from your own writing.
    – Jason Bassford
    2 days ago













up vote
0
down vote










up vote
0
down vote









It is a compound sentence.



From study.com Link:



"Definition



A compound sentence is a sentence that has at least two independent clauses joined by a comma, semicolon or conjunction. An independent clause is a clause that has a subject and verb and forms a complete thought.



An example of a compound sentence is, 'This house is too expensive, and that house is too small.' This sentence is a compound sentence because it has two independent clauses, 'This house is too expensive' and 'that house is too small' separated by a comma and the conjunction 'and.'



Compound Sentences and Meaning
When independent clauses are joined with coordinators (also called coordinating conjunctions) commas and semicolons, they do more than just join the clauses. They add meaning and flow to your writing. First let's look at the coordinators you can use to join independent clauses. They are:




  • For

  • And

  • Nor

  • But

  • Or

  • Yet

  • So"


Examples of compound sentences from softschools.com Link:



"




  1. Sarah walked to class, but Kevin ran.


  2. I want hamburgers, but Lois wants pizza.


  3. The photographer held up a bear, and the little boy smiled.


  4. I fell out of the bed, so Mom came to check on me.


  5. The dog buried his bone, and the cat sniffed around it.


  6. I was late; however, the class had not started.


  7. I left my bag on the bus; therefore, I did not have a pencil.


  8. Can I go home with you, so we can do our homework together?


  9. It was very hot outside, and the ice cream melted.


  10. Our team tried hard, but we lost the game."







share|improve this answer










New contributor




Airport Chariot Car and Limo is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









It is a compound sentence.



From study.com Link:



"Definition



A compound sentence is a sentence that has at least two independent clauses joined by a comma, semicolon or conjunction. An independent clause is a clause that has a subject and verb and forms a complete thought.



An example of a compound sentence is, 'This house is too expensive, and that house is too small.' This sentence is a compound sentence because it has two independent clauses, 'This house is too expensive' and 'that house is too small' separated by a comma and the conjunction 'and.'



Compound Sentences and Meaning
When independent clauses are joined with coordinators (also called coordinating conjunctions) commas and semicolons, they do more than just join the clauses. They add meaning and flow to your writing. First let's look at the coordinators you can use to join independent clauses. They are:




  • For

  • And

  • Nor

  • But

  • Or

  • Yet

  • So"


Examples of compound sentences from softschools.com Link:



"




  1. Sarah walked to class, but Kevin ran.


  2. I want hamburgers, but Lois wants pizza.


  3. The photographer held up a bear, and the little boy smiled.


  4. I fell out of the bed, so Mom came to check on me.


  5. The dog buried his bone, and the cat sniffed around it.


  6. I was late; however, the class had not started.


  7. I left my bag on the bus; therefore, I did not have a pencil.


  8. Can I go home with you, so we can do our homework together?


  9. It was very hot outside, and the ice cream melted.


  10. Our team tried hard, but we lost the game."








share|improve this answer










New contributor




Airport Chariot Car and Limo is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









share|improve this answer



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edited 2 days ago





















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Airport Chariot Car and Limo is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









answered 2 days ago









Airport Chariot Car and Limo

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New contributor




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New contributor





Airport Chariot Car and Limo is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.






Airport Chariot Car and Limo is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.












  • Please provide actual links to the specific references and put the quotations in block quotes so that they can be distinguished from your own writing.
    – Jason Bassford
    2 days ago


















  • Please provide actual links to the specific references and put the quotations in block quotes so that they can be distinguished from your own writing.
    – Jason Bassford
    2 days ago
















Please provide actual links to the specific references and put the quotations in block quotes so that they can be distinguished from your own writing.
– Jason Bassford
2 days ago




Please provide actual links to the specific references and put the quotations in block quotes so that they can be distinguished from your own writing.
– Jason Bassford
2 days ago


















 

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