Cannot install hexbin library R on AWS instance
I am working on a project that uses the package plotly in R.
When I tried installing plotly, hexbin (a dependency) would not compile, because it could not find the gfortran .so libraries.
I have already installed gfortran (gcc64-gfortran.x86_64), but the .so files are not installed or discoverable by ld
. Here is the relevant part of the log:
$ R
> install.packages("hexbin", repos = "http://cran.rstudio.com/")
Installing package into ‘/home/ec2-user/R/x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-library/3.4’
...
gcc -m64 -std=gnu99 -shared -L/usr/lib64/R/lib -L/usr/local/lib64 -o hexbin.so hbin.o hcell.o herode.o hsm.o reg.o -lgfortran -lm -lquadmath - L/usr/lib64/R/lib -lR
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lgfortran
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lquadmath
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
Running ld -lgfortran --verbose
gives me this:
...
==================================================
attempt to open /usr/x86_64-amazon-linux/lib64/libgfortran.so failed
attempt to open /usr/x86_64-amazon-linux/lib64/libgfortran.a failed
attempt to open /usr/lib64/libgfortran.so failed
attempt to open /usr/lib64/libgfortran.a failed
attempt to open /usr/local/lib64/libgfortran.so failed
attempt to open /usr/local/lib64/libgfortran.a failed
attempt to open /lib64/libgfortran.so failed
attempt to open /lib64/libgfortran.a failed
attempt to open /usr/x86_64-amazon-linux/lib/libgfortran.so failed
attempt to open /usr/x86_64-amazon-linux/lib/libgfortran.a failed
attempt to open /usr/local/lib/libgfortran.so failed
attempt to open /usr/local/lib/libgfortran.a failed
attempt to open /lib/libgfortran.so failed
attempt to open /lib/libgfortran.a failed
attempt to open /usr/lib/libgfortran.so failed
attempt to open /usr/lib/libgfortran.a failed
ld: cannot find -lgfortran
yum info gcc64-gfortran.x86_64
says that my installation of gfortran is at version 6.4.1 from amzn-main.
linux redhat-enterprise-linux amazon-web-services amazon-ec2 r
add a comment |
I am working on a project that uses the package plotly in R.
When I tried installing plotly, hexbin (a dependency) would not compile, because it could not find the gfortran .so libraries.
I have already installed gfortran (gcc64-gfortran.x86_64), but the .so files are not installed or discoverable by ld
. Here is the relevant part of the log:
$ R
> install.packages("hexbin", repos = "http://cran.rstudio.com/")
Installing package into ‘/home/ec2-user/R/x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-library/3.4’
...
gcc -m64 -std=gnu99 -shared -L/usr/lib64/R/lib -L/usr/local/lib64 -o hexbin.so hbin.o hcell.o herode.o hsm.o reg.o -lgfortran -lm -lquadmath - L/usr/lib64/R/lib -lR
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lgfortran
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lquadmath
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
Running ld -lgfortran --verbose
gives me this:
...
==================================================
attempt to open /usr/x86_64-amazon-linux/lib64/libgfortran.so failed
attempt to open /usr/x86_64-amazon-linux/lib64/libgfortran.a failed
attempt to open /usr/lib64/libgfortran.so failed
attempt to open /usr/lib64/libgfortran.a failed
attempt to open /usr/local/lib64/libgfortran.so failed
attempt to open /usr/local/lib64/libgfortran.a failed
attempt to open /lib64/libgfortran.so failed
attempt to open /lib64/libgfortran.a failed
attempt to open /usr/x86_64-amazon-linux/lib/libgfortran.so failed
attempt to open /usr/x86_64-amazon-linux/lib/libgfortran.a failed
attempt to open /usr/local/lib/libgfortran.so failed
attempt to open /usr/local/lib/libgfortran.a failed
attempt to open /lib/libgfortran.so failed
attempt to open /lib/libgfortran.a failed
attempt to open /usr/lib/libgfortran.so failed
attempt to open /usr/lib/libgfortran.a failed
ld: cannot find -lgfortran
yum info gcc64-gfortran.x86_64
says that my installation of gfortran is at version 6.4.1 from amzn-main.
linux redhat-enterprise-linux amazon-web-services amazon-ec2 r
add a comment |
I am working on a project that uses the package plotly in R.
When I tried installing plotly, hexbin (a dependency) would not compile, because it could not find the gfortran .so libraries.
I have already installed gfortran (gcc64-gfortran.x86_64), but the .so files are not installed or discoverable by ld
. Here is the relevant part of the log:
$ R
> install.packages("hexbin", repos = "http://cran.rstudio.com/")
Installing package into ‘/home/ec2-user/R/x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-library/3.4’
...
gcc -m64 -std=gnu99 -shared -L/usr/lib64/R/lib -L/usr/local/lib64 -o hexbin.so hbin.o hcell.o herode.o hsm.o reg.o -lgfortran -lm -lquadmath - L/usr/lib64/R/lib -lR
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lgfortran
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lquadmath
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
Running ld -lgfortran --verbose
gives me this:
...
==================================================
attempt to open /usr/x86_64-amazon-linux/lib64/libgfortran.so failed
attempt to open /usr/x86_64-amazon-linux/lib64/libgfortran.a failed
attempt to open /usr/lib64/libgfortran.so failed
attempt to open /usr/lib64/libgfortran.a failed
attempt to open /usr/local/lib64/libgfortran.so failed
attempt to open /usr/local/lib64/libgfortran.a failed
attempt to open /lib64/libgfortran.so failed
attempt to open /lib64/libgfortran.a failed
attempt to open /usr/x86_64-amazon-linux/lib/libgfortran.so failed
attempt to open /usr/x86_64-amazon-linux/lib/libgfortran.a failed
attempt to open /usr/local/lib/libgfortran.so failed
attempt to open /usr/local/lib/libgfortran.a failed
attempt to open /lib/libgfortran.so failed
attempt to open /lib/libgfortran.a failed
attempt to open /usr/lib/libgfortran.so failed
attempt to open /usr/lib/libgfortran.a failed
ld: cannot find -lgfortran
yum info gcc64-gfortran.x86_64
says that my installation of gfortran is at version 6.4.1 from amzn-main.
linux redhat-enterprise-linux amazon-web-services amazon-ec2 r
I am working on a project that uses the package plotly in R.
When I tried installing plotly, hexbin (a dependency) would not compile, because it could not find the gfortran .so libraries.
I have already installed gfortran (gcc64-gfortran.x86_64), but the .so files are not installed or discoverable by ld
. Here is the relevant part of the log:
$ R
> install.packages("hexbin", repos = "http://cran.rstudio.com/")
Installing package into ‘/home/ec2-user/R/x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-library/3.4’
...
gcc -m64 -std=gnu99 -shared -L/usr/lib64/R/lib -L/usr/local/lib64 -o hexbin.so hbin.o hcell.o herode.o hsm.o reg.o -lgfortran -lm -lquadmath - L/usr/lib64/R/lib -lR
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lgfortran
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lquadmath
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
Running ld -lgfortran --verbose
gives me this:
...
==================================================
attempt to open /usr/x86_64-amazon-linux/lib64/libgfortran.so failed
attempt to open /usr/x86_64-amazon-linux/lib64/libgfortran.a failed
attempt to open /usr/lib64/libgfortran.so failed
attempt to open /usr/lib64/libgfortran.a failed
attempt to open /usr/local/lib64/libgfortran.so failed
attempt to open /usr/local/lib64/libgfortran.a failed
attempt to open /lib64/libgfortran.so failed
attempt to open /lib64/libgfortran.a failed
attempt to open /usr/x86_64-amazon-linux/lib/libgfortran.so failed
attempt to open /usr/x86_64-amazon-linux/lib/libgfortran.a failed
attempt to open /usr/local/lib/libgfortran.so failed
attempt to open /usr/local/lib/libgfortran.a failed
attempt to open /lib/libgfortran.so failed
attempt to open /lib/libgfortran.a failed
attempt to open /usr/lib/libgfortran.so failed
attempt to open /usr/lib/libgfortran.a failed
ld: cannot find -lgfortran
yum info gcc64-gfortran.x86_64
says that my installation of gfortran is at version 6.4.1 from amzn-main.
linux redhat-enterprise-linux amazon-web-services amazon-ec2 r
linux redhat-enterprise-linux amazon-web-services amazon-ec2 r
asked Jan 12 at 0:24
Mason JonesMason Jones
31
31
add a comment |
add a comment |
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
I had the same issue with a standard AWS Linux instance.
I had to link both, gfortran
and quadmath
:
sudo ln -s /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-amazon-linux/6.4.1/libquadmath.so /usr/lib/libquadmath.so
Sorry! I forgot to mention libquadmath as well! +1
– Mason Jones
Jan 16 at 23:36
add a comment |
I found the problem. When I searched for the .so fortran file, I used the find
command incorrectly.
I was using find / -file gfortran.so
instead of find / -file *gfortran*
. I simply linked it with sudo ln -s /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-amazon-linux/6.4.1/libgfortran.so /usr/lib/libgfortran.so
, and now the link is resolved.
add a comment |
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2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
I had the same issue with a standard AWS Linux instance.
I had to link both, gfortran
and quadmath
:
sudo ln -s /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-amazon-linux/6.4.1/libquadmath.so /usr/lib/libquadmath.so
Sorry! I forgot to mention libquadmath as well! +1
– Mason Jones
Jan 16 at 23:36
add a comment |
I had the same issue with a standard AWS Linux instance.
I had to link both, gfortran
and quadmath
:
sudo ln -s /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-amazon-linux/6.4.1/libquadmath.so /usr/lib/libquadmath.so
Sorry! I forgot to mention libquadmath as well! +1
– Mason Jones
Jan 16 at 23:36
add a comment |
I had the same issue with a standard AWS Linux instance.
I had to link both, gfortran
and quadmath
:
sudo ln -s /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-amazon-linux/6.4.1/libquadmath.so /usr/lib/libquadmath.so
I had the same issue with a standard AWS Linux instance.
I had to link both, gfortran
and quadmath
:
sudo ln -s /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-amazon-linux/6.4.1/libquadmath.so /usr/lib/libquadmath.so
edited Jan 16 at 21:28
zx485
973813
973813
answered Jan 16 at 20:34
JasonJason
261
261
Sorry! I forgot to mention libquadmath as well! +1
– Mason Jones
Jan 16 at 23:36
add a comment |
Sorry! I forgot to mention libquadmath as well! +1
– Mason Jones
Jan 16 at 23:36
Sorry! I forgot to mention libquadmath as well! +1
– Mason Jones
Jan 16 at 23:36
Sorry! I forgot to mention libquadmath as well! +1
– Mason Jones
Jan 16 at 23:36
add a comment |
I found the problem. When I searched for the .so fortran file, I used the find
command incorrectly.
I was using find / -file gfortran.so
instead of find / -file *gfortran*
. I simply linked it with sudo ln -s /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-amazon-linux/6.4.1/libgfortran.so /usr/lib/libgfortran.so
, and now the link is resolved.
add a comment |
I found the problem. When I searched for the .so fortran file, I used the find
command incorrectly.
I was using find / -file gfortran.so
instead of find / -file *gfortran*
. I simply linked it with sudo ln -s /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-amazon-linux/6.4.1/libgfortran.so /usr/lib/libgfortran.so
, and now the link is resolved.
add a comment |
I found the problem. When I searched for the .so fortran file, I used the find
command incorrectly.
I was using find / -file gfortran.so
instead of find / -file *gfortran*
. I simply linked it with sudo ln -s /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-amazon-linux/6.4.1/libgfortran.so /usr/lib/libgfortran.so
, and now the link is resolved.
I found the problem. When I searched for the .so fortran file, I used the find
command incorrectly.
I was using find / -file gfortran.so
instead of find / -file *gfortran*
. I simply linked it with sudo ln -s /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-amazon-linux/6.4.1/libgfortran.so /usr/lib/libgfortran.so
, and now the link is resolved.
answered Jan 12 at 19:40
Mason JonesMason Jones
31
31
add a comment |
add a comment |
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