Why am I getting a 'no-unused-var' error when using in an inline function












1















Here's a snippent of my code:



const prevState = this.state;
this.setState(prevState => ({
companies_checked: {
...prevState.companies_checked,
[target.value]: target.checked
}
}));


It is generating the following error:



Line 52:  'prevState' is assigned a value but 
never used no-unused-vars


I'm using the variable in the inline/arrow function. What's the best way to make the error go away?










share|improve this question



























    1















    Here's a snippent of my code:



    const prevState = this.state;
    this.setState(prevState => ({
    companies_checked: {
    ...prevState.companies_checked,
    [target.value]: target.checked
    }
    }));


    It is generating the following error:



    Line 52:  'prevState' is assigned a value but 
    never used no-unused-vars


    I'm using the variable in the inline/arrow function. What's the best way to make the error go away?










    share|improve this question

























      1












      1








      1








      Here's a snippent of my code:



      const prevState = this.state;
      this.setState(prevState => ({
      companies_checked: {
      ...prevState.companies_checked,
      [target.value]: target.checked
      }
      }));


      It is generating the following error:



      Line 52:  'prevState' is assigned a value but 
      never used no-unused-vars


      I'm using the variable in the inline/arrow function. What's the best way to make the error go away?










      share|improve this question














      Here's a snippent of my code:



      const prevState = this.state;
      this.setState(prevState => ({
      companies_checked: {
      ...prevState.companies_checked,
      [target.value]: target.checked
      }
      }));


      It is generating the following error:



      Line 52:  'prevState' is assigned a value but 
      never used no-unused-vars


      I'm using the variable in the inline/arrow function. What's the best way to make the error go away?







      javascript reactjs ecmascript-6 eslint






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




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      asked Nov 21 '18 at 21:39









      sshevlyaginsshevlyagin

      3341311




      3341311
























          3 Answers
          3






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          2














          Try this (i.e. remove the line where you declare prevState):



          this.setState(prevState => ({
          companies_checked: {
          ...prevState.companies_checked,
          [target.value]: target.checked
          }
          }));


          Eslint is complaining that you have declared the constant prevState without ever using it, afterwards. The correct way to fix the problem is to simply not declare it in the first place.



          The prevState inside your setState call is correct - the first argument setState sends to your callback function is the previous state, and this is the one you want to use inside the callback function.






          share|improve this answer





















          • 1





            This should be the accepted answer.

            – o4ohel
            Nov 22 '18 at 4:44



















          2















          I'm using the variable in the inline/arrow function.




          No, you don't. The prevState that you use in the function is declared as the function's parameter. It is shadowing the const-declared prevState from the outer scope.




          What's the best way to make the error go away?




          Assuming the function is working as is, just omit the const declaration.






          share|improve this answer































            0














            I think it is just naming conflict.



              // you already declared prevState
            const prevState = this.state;
            // change to this.setState(previousState =>
            this.setState(prevState => ({
            companies_checked: {
            ...prevState.companies_checked,
            [target.value]: target.checked
            }
            }));


            You actually did not use prevState that you declared






            share|improve this answer
























            • Yes! Thank you, I forgot that arrow functions had access to the outer context. I'll mark your answer as correct, but to make it even blunter can you replace 'this.setState(prevState =>' with 'this.setState( () =>' ?

              – sshevlyagin
              Nov 21 '18 at 22:02











            • Can you just use this.setState({ ...this.state.companies_checked, [target.value]: target.checked}) ? If its not like real time related project, just using setState should be fine.

              – fiddlest
              Nov 21 '18 at 22:09






            • 2





              This isn't a naming conflict, and the proposed solution isn't the correct one. The correct solution would be to delete const prevState = this.state; and leave everything else as is. The problem is that prevState is declared and never used, thus eslint complains about the unused variable. The solution is to not declare the variable in the first place, since it will never be used.

              – Tex
              Nov 21 '18 at 22:16








            • 1





              I downvoted this answer because it suggests an incorrect usage of setState. The first argument to setState is usually an updater function. The first parameter sent to the updater function by setState is the previous state. The correct way to solve the problem is to remove the erroneous prevState declaration and use the previous state argument sent to the updater function by setState. Following the advice in this answer will lead to non standard behavior. It is likely to appear to work in some cases, but will break in many other cases.

              – Tex
              Nov 22 '18 at 7:39






            • 1





              Thanks for the detailed explanation Tex, I changed the correct mark and feel much smarter :)

              – sshevlyagin
              Nov 22 '18 at 11:59











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            3 Answers
            3






            active

            oldest

            votes








            3 Answers
            3






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            2














            Try this (i.e. remove the line where you declare prevState):



            this.setState(prevState => ({
            companies_checked: {
            ...prevState.companies_checked,
            [target.value]: target.checked
            }
            }));


            Eslint is complaining that you have declared the constant prevState without ever using it, afterwards. The correct way to fix the problem is to simply not declare it in the first place.



            The prevState inside your setState call is correct - the first argument setState sends to your callback function is the previous state, and this is the one you want to use inside the callback function.






            share|improve this answer





















            • 1





              This should be the accepted answer.

              – o4ohel
              Nov 22 '18 at 4:44
















            2














            Try this (i.e. remove the line where you declare prevState):



            this.setState(prevState => ({
            companies_checked: {
            ...prevState.companies_checked,
            [target.value]: target.checked
            }
            }));


            Eslint is complaining that you have declared the constant prevState without ever using it, afterwards. The correct way to fix the problem is to simply not declare it in the first place.



            The prevState inside your setState call is correct - the first argument setState sends to your callback function is the previous state, and this is the one you want to use inside the callback function.






            share|improve this answer





















            • 1





              This should be the accepted answer.

              – o4ohel
              Nov 22 '18 at 4:44














            2












            2








            2







            Try this (i.e. remove the line where you declare prevState):



            this.setState(prevState => ({
            companies_checked: {
            ...prevState.companies_checked,
            [target.value]: target.checked
            }
            }));


            Eslint is complaining that you have declared the constant prevState without ever using it, afterwards. The correct way to fix the problem is to simply not declare it in the first place.



            The prevState inside your setState call is correct - the first argument setState sends to your callback function is the previous state, and this is the one you want to use inside the callback function.






            share|improve this answer















            Try this (i.e. remove the line where you declare prevState):



            this.setState(prevState => ({
            companies_checked: {
            ...prevState.companies_checked,
            [target.value]: target.checked
            }
            }));


            Eslint is complaining that you have declared the constant prevState without ever using it, afterwards. The correct way to fix the problem is to simply not declare it in the first place.



            The prevState inside your setState call is correct - the first argument setState sends to your callback function is the previous state, and this is the one you want to use inside the callback function.







            share|improve this answer














            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer








            edited Nov 21 '18 at 22:27

























            answered Nov 21 '18 at 22:20









            TexTex

            1,6031627




            1,6031627








            • 1





              This should be the accepted answer.

              – o4ohel
              Nov 22 '18 at 4:44














            • 1





              This should be the accepted answer.

              – o4ohel
              Nov 22 '18 at 4:44








            1




            1





            This should be the accepted answer.

            – o4ohel
            Nov 22 '18 at 4:44





            This should be the accepted answer.

            – o4ohel
            Nov 22 '18 at 4:44













            2















            I'm using the variable in the inline/arrow function.




            No, you don't. The prevState that you use in the function is declared as the function's parameter. It is shadowing the const-declared prevState from the outer scope.




            What's the best way to make the error go away?




            Assuming the function is working as is, just omit the const declaration.






            share|improve this answer




























              2















              I'm using the variable in the inline/arrow function.




              No, you don't. The prevState that you use in the function is declared as the function's parameter. It is shadowing the const-declared prevState from the outer scope.




              What's the best way to make the error go away?




              Assuming the function is working as is, just omit the const declaration.






              share|improve this answer


























                2












                2








                2








                I'm using the variable in the inline/arrow function.




                No, you don't. The prevState that you use in the function is declared as the function's parameter. It is shadowing the const-declared prevState from the outer scope.




                What's the best way to make the error go away?




                Assuming the function is working as is, just omit the const declaration.






                share|improve this answer














                I'm using the variable in the inline/arrow function.




                No, you don't. The prevState that you use in the function is declared as the function's parameter. It is shadowing the const-declared prevState from the outer scope.




                What's the best way to make the error go away?




                Assuming the function is working as is, just omit the const declaration.







                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered Nov 21 '18 at 22:09









                BergiBergi

                371k58553881




                371k58553881























                    0














                    I think it is just naming conflict.



                      // you already declared prevState
                    const prevState = this.state;
                    // change to this.setState(previousState =>
                    this.setState(prevState => ({
                    companies_checked: {
                    ...prevState.companies_checked,
                    [target.value]: target.checked
                    }
                    }));


                    You actually did not use prevState that you declared






                    share|improve this answer
























                    • Yes! Thank you, I forgot that arrow functions had access to the outer context. I'll mark your answer as correct, but to make it even blunter can you replace 'this.setState(prevState =>' with 'this.setState( () =>' ?

                      – sshevlyagin
                      Nov 21 '18 at 22:02











                    • Can you just use this.setState({ ...this.state.companies_checked, [target.value]: target.checked}) ? If its not like real time related project, just using setState should be fine.

                      – fiddlest
                      Nov 21 '18 at 22:09






                    • 2





                      This isn't a naming conflict, and the proposed solution isn't the correct one. The correct solution would be to delete const prevState = this.state; and leave everything else as is. The problem is that prevState is declared and never used, thus eslint complains about the unused variable. The solution is to not declare the variable in the first place, since it will never be used.

                      – Tex
                      Nov 21 '18 at 22:16








                    • 1





                      I downvoted this answer because it suggests an incorrect usage of setState. The first argument to setState is usually an updater function. The first parameter sent to the updater function by setState is the previous state. The correct way to solve the problem is to remove the erroneous prevState declaration and use the previous state argument sent to the updater function by setState. Following the advice in this answer will lead to non standard behavior. It is likely to appear to work in some cases, but will break in many other cases.

                      – Tex
                      Nov 22 '18 at 7:39






                    • 1





                      Thanks for the detailed explanation Tex, I changed the correct mark and feel much smarter :)

                      – sshevlyagin
                      Nov 22 '18 at 11:59
















                    0














                    I think it is just naming conflict.



                      // you already declared prevState
                    const prevState = this.state;
                    // change to this.setState(previousState =>
                    this.setState(prevState => ({
                    companies_checked: {
                    ...prevState.companies_checked,
                    [target.value]: target.checked
                    }
                    }));


                    You actually did not use prevState that you declared






                    share|improve this answer
























                    • Yes! Thank you, I forgot that arrow functions had access to the outer context. I'll mark your answer as correct, but to make it even blunter can you replace 'this.setState(prevState =>' with 'this.setState( () =>' ?

                      – sshevlyagin
                      Nov 21 '18 at 22:02











                    • Can you just use this.setState({ ...this.state.companies_checked, [target.value]: target.checked}) ? If its not like real time related project, just using setState should be fine.

                      – fiddlest
                      Nov 21 '18 at 22:09






                    • 2





                      This isn't a naming conflict, and the proposed solution isn't the correct one. The correct solution would be to delete const prevState = this.state; and leave everything else as is. The problem is that prevState is declared and never used, thus eslint complains about the unused variable. The solution is to not declare the variable in the first place, since it will never be used.

                      – Tex
                      Nov 21 '18 at 22:16








                    • 1





                      I downvoted this answer because it suggests an incorrect usage of setState. The first argument to setState is usually an updater function. The first parameter sent to the updater function by setState is the previous state. The correct way to solve the problem is to remove the erroneous prevState declaration and use the previous state argument sent to the updater function by setState. Following the advice in this answer will lead to non standard behavior. It is likely to appear to work in some cases, but will break in many other cases.

                      – Tex
                      Nov 22 '18 at 7:39






                    • 1





                      Thanks for the detailed explanation Tex, I changed the correct mark and feel much smarter :)

                      – sshevlyagin
                      Nov 22 '18 at 11:59














                    0












                    0








                    0







                    I think it is just naming conflict.



                      // you already declared prevState
                    const prevState = this.state;
                    // change to this.setState(previousState =>
                    this.setState(prevState => ({
                    companies_checked: {
                    ...prevState.companies_checked,
                    [target.value]: target.checked
                    }
                    }));


                    You actually did not use prevState that you declared






                    share|improve this answer













                    I think it is just naming conflict.



                      // you already declared prevState
                    const prevState = this.state;
                    // change to this.setState(previousState =>
                    this.setState(prevState => ({
                    companies_checked: {
                    ...prevState.companies_checked,
                    [target.value]: target.checked
                    }
                    }));


                    You actually did not use prevState that you declared







                    share|improve this answer












                    share|improve this answer



                    share|improve this answer










                    answered Nov 21 '18 at 21:43









                    fiddlestfiddlest

                    377524




                    377524













                    • Yes! Thank you, I forgot that arrow functions had access to the outer context. I'll mark your answer as correct, but to make it even blunter can you replace 'this.setState(prevState =>' with 'this.setState( () =>' ?

                      – sshevlyagin
                      Nov 21 '18 at 22:02











                    • Can you just use this.setState({ ...this.state.companies_checked, [target.value]: target.checked}) ? If its not like real time related project, just using setState should be fine.

                      – fiddlest
                      Nov 21 '18 at 22:09






                    • 2





                      This isn't a naming conflict, and the proposed solution isn't the correct one. The correct solution would be to delete const prevState = this.state; and leave everything else as is. The problem is that prevState is declared and never used, thus eslint complains about the unused variable. The solution is to not declare the variable in the first place, since it will never be used.

                      – Tex
                      Nov 21 '18 at 22:16








                    • 1





                      I downvoted this answer because it suggests an incorrect usage of setState. The first argument to setState is usually an updater function. The first parameter sent to the updater function by setState is the previous state. The correct way to solve the problem is to remove the erroneous prevState declaration and use the previous state argument sent to the updater function by setState. Following the advice in this answer will lead to non standard behavior. It is likely to appear to work in some cases, but will break in many other cases.

                      – Tex
                      Nov 22 '18 at 7:39






                    • 1





                      Thanks for the detailed explanation Tex, I changed the correct mark and feel much smarter :)

                      – sshevlyagin
                      Nov 22 '18 at 11:59



















                    • Yes! Thank you, I forgot that arrow functions had access to the outer context. I'll mark your answer as correct, but to make it even blunter can you replace 'this.setState(prevState =>' with 'this.setState( () =>' ?

                      – sshevlyagin
                      Nov 21 '18 at 22:02











                    • Can you just use this.setState({ ...this.state.companies_checked, [target.value]: target.checked}) ? If its not like real time related project, just using setState should be fine.

                      – fiddlest
                      Nov 21 '18 at 22:09






                    • 2





                      This isn't a naming conflict, and the proposed solution isn't the correct one. The correct solution would be to delete const prevState = this.state; and leave everything else as is. The problem is that prevState is declared and never used, thus eslint complains about the unused variable. The solution is to not declare the variable in the first place, since it will never be used.

                      – Tex
                      Nov 21 '18 at 22:16








                    • 1





                      I downvoted this answer because it suggests an incorrect usage of setState. The first argument to setState is usually an updater function. The first parameter sent to the updater function by setState is the previous state. The correct way to solve the problem is to remove the erroneous prevState declaration and use the previous state argument sent to the updater function by setState. Following the advice in this answer will lead to non standard behavior. It is likely to appear to work in some cases, but will break in many other cases.

                      – Tex
                      Nov 22 '18 at 7:39






                    • 1





                      Thanks for the detailed explanation Tex, I changed the correct mark and feel much smarter :)

                      – sshevlyagin
                      Nov 22 '18 at 11:59

















                    Yes! Thank you, I forgot that arrow functions had access to the outer context. I'll mark your answer as correct, but to make it even blunter can you replace 'this.setState(prevState =>' with 'this.setState( () =>' ?

                    – sshevlyagin
                    Nov 21 '18 at 22:02





                    Yes! Thank you, I forgot that arrow functions had access to the outer context. I'll mark your answer as correct, but to make it even blunter can you replace 'this.setState(prevState =>' with 'this.setState( () =>' ?

                    – sshevlyagin
                    Nov 21 '18 at 22:02













                    Can you just use this.setState({ ...this.state.companies_checked, [target.value]: target.checked}) ? If its not like real time related project, just using setState should be fine.

                    – fiddlest
                    Nov 21 '18 at 22:09





                    Can you just use this.setState({ ...this.state.companies_checked, [target.value]: target.checked}) ? If its not like real time related project, just using setState should be fine.

                    – fiddlest
                    Nov 21 '18 at 22:09




                    2




                    2





                    This isn't a naming conflict, and the proposed solution isn't the correct one. The correct solution would be to delete const prevState = this.state; and leave everything else as is. The problem is that prevState is declared and never used, thus eslint complains about the unused variable. The solution is to not declare the variable in the first place, since it will never be used.

                    – Tex
                    Nov 21 '18 at 22:16







                    This isn't a naming conflict, and the proposed solution isn't the correct one. The correct solution would be to delete const prevState = this.state; and leave everything else as is. The problem is that prevState is declared and never used, thus eslint complains about the unused variable. The solution is to not declare the variable in the first place, since it will never be used.

                    – Tex
                    Nov 21 '18 at 22:16






                    1




                    1





                    I downvoted this answer because it suggests an incorrect usage of setState. The first argument to setState is usually an updater function. The first parameter sent to the updater function by setState is the previous state. The correct way to solve the problem is to remove the erroneous prevState declaration and use the previous state argument sent to the updater function by setState. Following the advice in this answer will lead to non standard behavior. It is likely to appear to work in some cases, but will break in many other cases.

                    – Tex
                    Nov 22 '18 at 7:39





                    I downvoted this answer because it suggests an incorrect usage of setState. The first argument to setState is usually an updater function. The first parameter sent to the updater function by setState is the previous state. The correct way to solve the problem is to remove the erroneous prevState declaration and use the previous state argument sent to the updater function by setState. Following the advice in this answer will lead to non standard behavior. It is likely to appear to work in some cases, but will break in many other cases.

                    – Tex
                    Nov 22 '18 at 7:39




                    1




                    1





                    Thanks for the detailed explanation Tex, I changed the correct mark and feel much smarter :)

                    – sshevlyagin
                    Nov 22 '18 at 11:59





                    Thanks for the detailed explanation Tex, I changed the correct mark and feel much smarter :)

                    – sshevlyagin
                    Nov 22 '18 at 11:59


















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