What do you do when a sentence ends with a factorial?












0















Consider the following sentences which utilizes the mathematical factorial operation:




The answer is 5!.




or




The equation is given by



f(x) = (x+4)!.




Typically in mathematical writing, an expression in a sentence is treated as a word and is therefore punctuated accordingly. But in this case, a period following an exclamation point looks awkward. Would a period still be used here to indicate the end of the sentence?










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  • Enclose the whole item in parentheses of some sort, e.g. The answer is {5!}. or The equation is given by {f(x) = (x+4)!}. [Or if that particular kind of symbol has a special meaning, choose another - even quotation marks will do.] Note also that some style guides say not to put punctuation at the end of an indented quote, so maybe your second example doesn't need a period at all! :-)

    – Chappo
    22 hours ago











  • Look up the relevant style manual and let us know. Good Luck.

    – Kris
    21 hours ago











  • I can't find any examples of this case.

    – GregDoesMath
    9 hours ago
















0















Consider the following sentences which utilizes the mathematical factorial operation:




The answer is 5!.




or




The equation is given by



f(x) = (x+4)!.




Typically in mathematical writing, an expression in a sentence is treated as a word and is therefore punctuated accordingly. But in this case, a period following an exclamation point looks awkward. Would a period still be used here to indicate the end of the sentence?










share|improve this question







New contributor




GregDoesMath is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
















  • 3





    What do the other articles in the journal do?

    – Hot Licks
    yesterday






  • 1





    Yes. ----------

    – Greg Lee
    yesterday











  • Enclose the whole item in parentheses of some sort, e.g. The answer is {5!}. or The equation is given by {f(x) = (x+4)!}. [Or if that particular kind of symbol has a special meaning, choose another - even quotation marks will do.] Note also that some style guides say not to put punctuation at the end of an indented quote, so maybe your second example doesn't need a period at all! :-)

    – Chappo
    22 hours ago











  • Look up the relevant style manual and let us know. Good Luck.

    – Kris
    21 hours ago











  • I can't find any examples of this case.

    – GregDoesMath
    9 hours ago














0












0








0








Consider the following sentences which utilizes the mathematical factorial operation:




The answer is 5!.




or




The equation is given by



f(x) = (x+4)!.




Typically in mathematical writing, an expression in a sentence is treated as a word and is therefore punctuated accordingly. But in this case, a period following an exclamation point looks awkward. Would a period still be used here to indicate the end of the sentence?










share|improve this question







New contributor




GregDoesMath is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.












Consider the following sentences which utilizes the mathematical factorial operation:




The answer is 5!.




or




The equation is given by



f(x) = (x+4)!.




Typically in mathematical writing, an expression in a sentence is treated as a word and is therefore punctuated accordingly. But in this case, a period following an exclamation point looks awkward. Would a period still be used here to indicate the end of the sentence?







punctuation






share|improve this question







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GregDoesMath is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











share|improve this question







New contributor




GregDoesMath is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









share|improve this question




share|improve this question






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asked yesterday









GregDoesMathGregDoesMath

42




42




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  • 3





    What do the other articles in the journal do?

    – Hot Licks
    yesterday






  • 1





    Yes. ----------

    – Greg Lee
    yesterday











  • Enclose the whole item in parentheses of some sort, e.g. The answer is {5!}. or The equation is given by {f(x) = (x+4)!}. [Or if that particular kind of symbol has a special meaning, choose another - even quotation marks will do.] Note also that some style guides say not to put punctuation at the end of an indented quote, so maybe your second example doesn't need a period at all! :-)

    – Chappo
    22 hours ago











  • Look up the relevant style manual and let us know. Good Luck.

    – Kris
    21 hours ago











  • I can't find any examples of this case.

    – GregDoesMath
    9 hours ago














  • 3





    What do the other articles in the journal do?

    – Hot Licks
    yesterday






  • 1





    Yes. ----------

    – Greg Lee
    yesterday











  • Enclose the whole item in parentheses of some sort, e.g. The answer is {5!}. or The equation is given by {f(x) = (x+4)!}. [Or if that particular kind of symbol has a special meaning, choose another - even quotation marks will do.] Note also that some style guides say not to put punctuation at the end of an indented quote, so maybe your second example doesn't need a period at all! :-)

    – Chappo
    22 hours ago











  • Look up the relevant style manual and let us know. Good Luck.

    – Kris
    21 hours ago











  • I can't find any examples of this case.

    – GregDoesMath
    9 hours ago








3




3





What do the other articles in the journal do?

– Hot Licks
yesterday





What do the other articles in the journal do?

– Hot Licks
yesterday




1




1





Yes. ----------

– Greg Lee
yesterday





Yes. ----------

– Greg Lee
yesterday













Enclose the whole item in parentheses of some sort, e.g. The answer is {5!}. or The equation is given by {f(x) = (x+4)!}. [Or if that particular kind of symbol has a special meaning, choose another - even quotation marks will do.] Note also that some style guides say not to put punctuation at the end of an indented quote, so maybe your second example doesn't need a period at all! :-)

– Chappo
22 hours ago





Enclose the whole item in parentheses of some sort, e.g. The answer is {5!}. or The equation is given by {f(x) = (x+4)!}. [Or if that particular kind of symbol has a special meaning, choose another - even quotation marks will do.] Note also that some style guides say not to put punctuation at the end of an indented quote, so maybe your second example doesn't need a period at all! :-)

– Chappo
22 hours ago













Look up the relevant style manual and let us know. Good Luck.

– Kris
21 hours ago





Look up the relevant style manual and let us know. Good Luck.

– Kris
21 hours ago













I can't find any examples of this case.

– GregDoesMath
9 hours ago





I can't find any examples of this case.

– GregDoesMath
9 hours ago










1 Answer
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oldest

votes


















1














The manual of style of the AMS advises:




Each mathematics equation reads as a clause or sentence and is punctuated accordingly. Authors, however, sometimes leave displayed math unpunctuated. Insert commas and periods as needed so that the equation(s), the preceding text, and the following text together read grammatically.
Follow CMS, sections 12.18–12.20, for punctuating mathematical expressions and elided lists, operators, and relations.




This implies that you can choose.



I never punctuate displayed math. The capitalization, or lack of it, of the next line, the vertical spacing, and the indentation are punctuation enough. I would use a period after an inline equation, specially after a factorial, otherwise it is ambiguous if the sentence is an exclamation or an equation involving factorial.






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    1 Answer
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    1 Answer
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    active

    oldest

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    active

    oldest

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    1














    The manual of style of the AMS advises:




    Each mathematics equation reads as a clause or sentence and is punctuated accordingly. Authors, however, sometimes leave displayed math unpunctuated. Insert commas and periods as needed so that the equation(s), the preceding text, and the following text together read grammatically.
    Follow CMS, sections 12.18–12.20, for punctuating mathematical expressions and elided lists, operators, and relations.




    This implies that you can choose.



    I never punctuate displayed math. The capitalization, or lack of it, of the next line, the vertical spacing, and the indentation are punctuation enough. I would use a period after an inline equation, specially after a factorial, otherwise it is ambiguous if the sentence is an exclamation or an equation involving factorial.






    share|improve this answer










    New contributor




    user334738 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
    Check out our Code of Conduct.

























      1














      The manual of style of the AMS advises:




      Each mathematics equation reads as a clause or sentence and is punctuated accordingly. Authors, however, sometimes leave displayed math unpunctuated. Insert commas and periods as needed so that the equation(s), the preceding text, and the following text together read grammatically.
      Follow CMS, sections 12.18–12.20, for punctuating mathematical expressions and elided lists, operators, and relations.




      This implies that you can choose.



      I never punctuate displayed math. The capitalization, or lack of it, of the next line, the vertical spacing, and the indentation are punctuation enough. I would use a period after an inline equation, specially after a factorial, otherwise it is ambiguous if the sentence is an exclamation or an equation involving factorial.






      share|improve this answer










      New contributor




      user334738 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.























        1












        1








        1







        The manual of style of the AMS advises:




        Each mathematics equation reads as a clause or sentence and is punctuated accordingly. Authors, however, sometimes leave displayed math unpunctuated. Insert commas and periods as needed so that the equation(s), the preceding text, and the following text together read grammatically.
        Follow CMS, sections 12.18–12.20, for punctuating mathematical expressions and elided lists, operators, and relations.




        This implies that you can choose.



        I never punctuate displayed math. The capitalization, or lack of it, of the next line, the vertical spacing, and the indentation are punctuation enough. I would use a period after an inline equation, specially after a factorial, otherwise it is ambiguous if the sentence is an exclamation or an equation involving factorial.






        share|improve this answer










        New contributor




        user334738 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
        Check out our Code of Conduct.










        The manual of style of the AMS advises:




        Each mathematics equation reads as a clause or sentence and is punctuated accordingly. Authors, however, sometimes leave displayed math unpunctuated. Insert commas and periods as needed so that the equation(s), the preceding text, and the following text together read grammatically.
        Follow CMS, sections 12.18–12.20, for punctuating mathematical expressions and elided lists, operators, and relations.




        This implies that you can choose.



        I never punctuate displayed math. The capitalization, or lack of it, of the next line, the vertical spacing, and the indentation are punctuation enough. I would use a period after an inline equation, specially after a factorial, otherwise it is ambiguous if the sentence is an exclamation or an equation involving factorial.







        share|improve this answer










        New contributor




        user334738 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer








        edited 21 hours ago









        Kris

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